diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 562f2e33..2447e30f 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -2,12 +2,13 @@ Nova is a high-speed recursive SNARK (a SNARK is type cryptographic proof system that enables a prover to prove a mathematical statement to a verifier with a short proof and succinct verification, and a recursive SNARK enables producing proofs that prove statements about prior proofs). +> [!IMPORTANT] +> This project accepts external contributions, but please read [this](#additional-guidelines) section before contributing. + More precisely, Nova achieves [incrementally verifiable computation (IVC)](https://iacr.org/archive/tcc2008/49480001/49480001.pdf), a powerful cryptographic primitive that allows a prover to produce a proof of correct execution of a "long running" sequential computations in an incremental fashion. For example, IVC enables the following: The prover takes as input a proof $\pi_i$ proving the first $i$ steps of its computation and then update it to produce a proof $\pi_{i+1}$ proving the correct execution of the first $i + 1$ steps. Crucially, the prover's work to update the proof does not depend on the number of steps executed thus far, and the verifier's work to verify a proof does not grow with the number of steps in the computation. IVC schemes including Nova have a wide variety of applications such as Rollups, verifiable delay functions (VDFs), succinct blockchains, incrementally verifiable versions of [verifiable state machines](https://eprint.iacr.org/2020/758.pdf), and, more generally, proofs of (virtual) machine executions (e.g., EVM, RISC-V). A distinctive aspect of Nova is that it is the simplest recursive proof system in the literature, yet it provides the fastest prover. Furthermore, it achieves the smallest verifier circuit (a key metric to minimize in this context): the circuit is constant-sized and its size is about 10,000 multiplication gates. Nova is constructed from a simple primitive called a *folding scheme*, a cryptographic primitive that reduces the task of checking two NP statements into the task of checking a single NP statement. -> This project accepts external contributions, but please read [this](#additional-guidelines) section before contributing. - ## Details of the library This repository provides `nova-snark,` a Rust library implementation of Nova over a cycle of elliptic curves. Our code supports three curve cycles: (1) Pallas/Vesta, (2) BN254/Grumpkin, and (3) secp/secq.