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mla.bbx
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% mla-this.bbx, v1.9 2016/11/01 * compatible with biblatex 3.4
% Maintained at <https://github.com/jmclawson/biblatex-mla> by James Clawson.
%
% Feel free to improve, redistribute, and adapt to your own ends. Please share improvements in formatting and MLA standards compliance back to James Clawson: <[email protected]>.
%
% This material is subject to the LaTeX Project Public License. See http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/help/Catalogue/licenses.lppl.html for the details of that license.
\ProvidesFile{mla-this.bbx}[2016/11/01 v1.9 biblatex bibliography style]
\RequireBibliographyStyle{standard}
\DeclareLanguageMapping{american}{american-mla}
\DeclareLanguageMapping{english}{english-mla}
\NewBibliographyString{byserieseditor}
\NewBibliographyString{reviewof}
\NewBibliographyString{specissue}
\NewBibliographyString{phd}
\NewBibliographyString{dphil}
\NewBibliographyString{lic}
\NewBibliographyString{ma}
\NewBibliographyString{ms}
\NewBibliographyString{msc}
\NewBibliographyString{mphil}
\NewBibliographyString{mlitt}
\NewBibliographyString{manuscript}
\NewBibliographyString{typescript}
\NewBibliographyString{director}
\NewBibliographyString{screenplay}
\NewBibliographyString{adaptation}
\NewBibliographyString{adaptor}
\NewBibliographyString{performer}
\NewBibliographyString{performers}
\NewBibliographyString{composer}
\NewBibliographyString{composedby}
\NewBibliographyString{producer}
\NewBibliographyString{with}
\NewBibliographyString{proceedings}
\NewBibliographyString{compilerandeditor}%
\NewBibliographyString{bycompilerandeditor}%
\NewBibliographyString{transof}%
\NewBibliographyString{volstodate}%
\NewBibliographyString{supptotitle}%
\NewBibliographyString{print}%
\NewBibliographyString{web}%
\NewBibliographyString{generaleditor}%
\setlength{\bibitemsep}{0pt}
\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamesuffix}[1]{\addcomma\addlowpenspace#1}
\DeclareNameAlias{author}{sortname}
\@ifpackagelater{biblatex}{2016/03/01}{%
\DeclareNameFormat{mla:last}{\nameparts{#1}\namepartfamily}%
\DeclareNameFormat{default}{%
\nameparts{#1}%
\ifgiveninits{%
\usebibmacro{name:given-family}{\namepartfamily}{\namepartgiveni}{\namepartprefix}{\namepartsuffix}%
}{%
\usebibmacro{name:given-family}{\namepartfamily}{\namepartgiven}{\namepartprefix}{\namepartsuffix}%
}%
\usebibmacro{name:andothers}%
}%
}{%
\DeclareNameFormat{mla:last}{#1}%
\DeclareNameFormat{default}{%
\iffirstinits{%
\usebibmacro{name:first-last}{#1}{#4}{#5}{#7}%
}{%
\usebibmacro{name:first-last}{#1}{#3}{#5}{#7}%
}%
\usebibmacro{name:andothers}%
}%
}
\defbibenvironment{bibliography}
{\list
{}
{\setlength{\leftmargin}{\bibhang}%
\setlength{\itemindent}{-\leftmargin}%
\setlength{\itemsep}{\bibitemsep}%
\setlength{\parsep}{\bibparsep}}}
{\endlist}
{\item}
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:article}{\mkbibquote{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:online}{\mkbibquote{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:inreference}{\mkbibquote{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:book}{\mkbibemph{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:booklet}{\mkbibemph{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:collection}{\mkbibemph{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:incollection}{\mkbibquote{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:inbook}{\mkbibquote{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:inproceedings}{\mkbibquote{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:thesis}{\mkbibquote{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:reviewedbook}{\bibstring{reviewof}\addspace\mkbibemph{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:reference}{\mkbibemph{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{url}{$<$\url{#1}$>$}% suggested by Jay Savage <http://www.engatiki.org/2007/11/28/171>
\DeclareFieldFormat{isbn}{}
\DeclareFieldFormat{pages}{#1}%
\DeclareFieldFormat[review]{volume}{#1}%
\DeclareListFormat[article]{location}%
{\unspace\mkbibbrackets{#1}\addspace}%
\DeclareFieldFormat[article]{version}{#1\isdot}%
\DeclareFieldFormat[incollection]{bibliography:origyear}{\openrangeformat{#1}\addperiod}%
\DeclareFieldFormat[video]{mla:publimedium}{\MakeCapital{film}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{mla:publimedium}{\MakeCapital{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{mla:capital}{\MakeCapital{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{mla:capital:web}{%
\ifhyperref%
{\href{#1}{\MakeCapital{\bibstring{web}}}}%
{\MakeCapital{\bibstring{web}}}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{mla:lowercase}{\MakeLowercase{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{nameaddon}{\mkbibbrackets{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{issuetitle}{\mkbibemph{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{mla:newspaper:section}{\bibstring{section}\addspace#1}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{library}{#1\isdot}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{reviewededitor}{\bibstring{byeditor}\addspace#1}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{reviewedauthor}{\bibstring{byauthor}\addspace#1}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{title:suppbook}{\mkbibquote{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{openrangevolumes}{#1~\bibstring{volstodate}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{volumeof}{\bibstring{volume}~#1~\bibstring{ofseries}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{mla:sentence-case}{\MakeSentenceCase{#1}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{eprint:jstor}{%
\ifhyperref%
{\href{http://www.jstor.org/stable/#1}{\emph{JSTOR}}}%
{\emph{JSTOR}}}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{eprint:googlebooks}{%
\ifhyperref%
{\href{http://books.google.com/books?id=#1}{\emph{Google Books}}}%
{\emph{Google Books}}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{eprint:adelaide}{%
\ifhyperref%
{\href{#1}{\emph{eBooks@Adelaide}}}%
{\emph{eBooks@Adelaide}}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{eprint:muse}{%5
\ifhyperref%
{\href{#1}{\emph{Project Muse}}}%
{\emph{Project Muse}}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{urldate}{#1}%
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{booklet}{book}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{bookinbook}{incollection}%
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{collection}{book}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{reference}{book}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{inbook}{incollection}%
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{manual}{customa}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{misc}{customa}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{online}{article}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{patent}{customa}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{report}{customa}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{suppcollection}{suppbook}
\DeclareFieldAlias[online]{maintitle}{journaltitle}
\renewcommand*{\newunitpunct}{\addperiod\space}
\renewcommand*{\andothersdelim}{\ifcitation{}{\addcomma}\addspace}
\renewcommand*{\bibpagespunct}{\addperiod\space}
\renewcommand*{\subtitlepunct}{\ifterm{}{\addcolon}\space}
\newboolean{bbx@mla-incollection}
\newbool{bbx@inset}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{dashed}[true]{%
\ifstrequal{#1}{true}
{\ExecuteBibliographyOptions{pagetracker}%
\renewbibmacro*{bbx:savehash}{\savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}}}
{\ExecuteBibliographyOptions{pagetracker=false}%
\renewbibmacro*{bbx:savehash}{}}}
\newboolean{bbx@annotation}% same as biblatex-dw
\DeclareBibliographyOption{annotation}[true]{%
\setboolean{bbx@annotation}{#1}}
\newboolean{bbx@totalnames}
\DeclareEntryOption{totalnames}[true]{%
\setboolean{bbx@totalnames}{#1}}
% for translated incollections where the collection has no shared translator
\newboolean{bbx@uniquetranslator}%
\DeclareEntryOption{uniquetranslator}[true]{%
\setboolean{bbx@uniquetranslator}{#1}}
\newbool{bbx:gnoreminfo}%
\setboolean{bbx:gnoreminfo}{false}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{noremoteinfo}[true]{\setboolean{bbx:gnoreminfo}{#1}}
\newbool{bbx:lnoreminfo}%
\setboolean{bbx:lnoreminfo}{false}
\DeclareEntryOption{noremoteinfo}[true]{\setboolean{bbx:lnoreminfo}{#1}}
\newbool{bbx@publimedium}%
\setboolean{bbx@publimedium}{true}%
\DeclareBibliographyOption{showmedium}[true]{\setboolean{bbx@publimedium}{#1}}%
\newbool{bbx@guessmedium}%
\setboolean{bbx@guessmedium}{true}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{guessmedium}[true]{\setboolean{bbx@guessmedium}{#1}}%
\newboolean{bbx@nodate}%
\DeclareEntryOption{nodate}[true]{%
\setboolean{bbx@nodate}{#1}}
% 0.7.1 for years with open range
\newrobustcmd{\openrangeformat}[1]{% 0.7.1
\begingroup%
\let\blx@org@rangedash=\bibrangedash%
\def\bibrangedash{%
\blx@org@rangedash%
\futurelet\@let@token\blx@openrangeformat}%
#1%
\endgroup}
% 0.7.1 for years with open range
\newcommand*{\blx@openrangeformat}{% 0.7.1
\ifx\@let@token\endgroup%
\openrangemark%
\fi}
% 0.7.1 for years with open range
\newcommand*{\openrangemark}{\mbox{ }}% 0.7.1
\newbibmacro*{bbx:savehash}{%
\savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}}
\renewcommand*{\bibnamedash}{% suggested by StackExchange user Audrey
\mlanamedash%
\iffieldundef{nameaddon}{\adddot}{\nopunct}}%
\newcommand*{\mlanamedash}{\textendash\textendash\textendash}
\renewbibmacro*{author}{%
\ifthenelse{\ifuseauthor\AND\NOT\ifnameundef{author}}
{\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}%
{\bibnamedash}%
{\ifbool{bbx@totalnames}%
{\printnames[sortname][-\value{listtotal}]{author}}
{\printnames{author}}%
\usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
\iffieldundef{nameaddon}%
{}%
{\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield{nameaddon}}%
\iffieldundef{authortype}%
{}%
{\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
\usebibmacro{authorstrg}}}%
{\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\renewbibmacro*{editor}{%
\ifthenelse{\ifuseeditor\AND\NOT\ifnameundef{editor}}%
{\ifthenelse{\iffieldequals{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}\AND\NOT
\iffirstonpage}%
{\mbox{\mlanamedash\unspace\addcomma\addspace}}%
{\ifbool{bbx@totalnames}%
{\printnames[sortname][-\value{listtotal}]{editor}}%
{\printnames{editor}}%
\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
\savefield{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}}%
\usebibmacro{editorstrg}\clearname{editor}}%
{\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\renewbibmacro*{editor+others}{%
\ifthenelse{\ifuseeditor\AND\NOT\ifnameundef{editor}}%
{\ifthenelse{\iffieldequals{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}\AND\NOT
\iffirstonpage}%
{\mbox{\mlanamedash\unspace\addcomma\addspace}}%
{\ifbool{bbx@totalnames}%
{\printnames[sortname][-\value{listtotal}]{editor}}%
{\printnames[sortname]{editor}}%
\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
\savefield{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}}%
\usebibmacro{editor+othersstrg}\clearname{editor}}%
{\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\renewbibmacro*{translator}{%
\ifthenelse{\ifusetranslator\AND\NOT\ifnameundef{translator}}%
{\ifthenelse{\iffieldequals{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}\AND\NOT
\iffirstonpage}%
{\mbox{\mlanamedash\unspace\addcomma\addspace}}%
{\ifbool{bbx@totalnames}%
{\printnames[sortname][-\value{listtotal}]{translator}}%
{\printnames[sortname]{translator}}%
\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
\savefield{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}}%
\usebibmacro{translatorstrg}\clearname{translator}}%
{\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\renewbibmacro*{translator+others}{%
\ifthenelse{\ifusetranslator\AND\NOT\ifnameundef{translator}}%
{\ifthenelse{\iffieldequals{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}\AND\NOT
\iffirstonpage}%
{\mbox{\mlanamedash\unspace\addcomma\addspace}}%
{\ifbool{bbx@totalnames}%
{\printnames[sortname][-\value{listtotal}]{translator}}%
{\printnames[sortname]{translator}}%
\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
\savefield{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}}%
\usebibmacro{translator+othersstrg}\clearname{translator}}%
{\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\newbibmacro*{journal+issue+year+pages}{%
\usebibmacro{journal+ser+vol+num}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printtext[parens]{%
\iffieldundef{issue}%
{\iffieldundef{month}%
{\printfield{year}}%
{\iffieldundef{day}%
{\printfield{month}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield{year}}%
{\printtext{\bibdate}}}}%
{\printfield{issue}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield{year}}}%
\addcolon\addspace
\printfield{pages}}
\renewbibmacro*{date}{\printdate}%
\renewbibmacro*{url+urldate}{%
\ifthenelse{\boolean{bbx@publimedium}\AND\NOT \(\iffieldundef{url} \AND \iffieldundef{eprint}\)}%
{\printfield[mla:capital:web]{url}\newunit}%
{\iffieldundef{urlyear}{}{\setunit{\addspace}}}%
\iffieldundef{urlyear}%
{}%
{\printtext{\printurldate}%
\setunit{\addspace}}% Suggested by Stephen Brumbaugh
\ifthenelse{\boolean{bbx@publimedium}\AND\NOT\iffieldundef{url}}%
{\ifthenelse{\boolean{bbx:gnoreminfo}}%
{}%
{\setunit{\newunitpunct}%
\printfield{url}}}%
{\printfield{url}}%
}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{periodical}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
\setunit{\labelnamepunct}\newblock%
\usebibmacro{mla:article:journal+issuetitle}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{note}%
\setunit{\addcolon\addspace}\newblock
\printfield{pages}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{mla:isbn/issn+doi+eprint}%
\newunit\newblock
\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}{}{\usebibmacro{url+urldate}}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{addendum}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{pageref}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{article}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
\usebibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}%
\usebibmacro{title}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{bytranslator+others}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{mla:article:journal+issuetitle}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{note}%
\setunit{\addcolon\addspace}\newblock
\printfield{pages}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{mla:isbn/issn+doi+eprint}%
\newunit\newblock
\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}{}{\usebibmacro{url+urldate}}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{addendum}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{pageref}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{book}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
\usebibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}%
\usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
\newunit\newblock%
\usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printfield{edition}\isdot%
\newunit%
\iffieldundef{maintitle}%
{\printfield{volume}%
\printfield{part}}%
{}%
\newunit%
\iffieldundef{volume}%
{\printfield{volumes}\clearfield{volumes}}%
{}%%
\newunit\newblock%
\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}%
{}%
{\usebibmacro{series+number}}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printfield{note}%
\newunit\newblock%
\usebibmacro{publisher+location+date}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printfield{pages}%
\newunit\newblock%
\usebibmacro{mla:isbn/issn+doi+eprint}%
\newunit\newblock%
\iffieldundef{origtitle}%
{}%
{\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}%
{}
{\usebibmacro{mla:reprint}}}%
\newunit\newblock%
\iffieldundef{volumes}%
{}%
{\usebibmacro{mla:multivolumes}}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printfield[mla:sentence-case]{addendum}%
\newunit\newblock%
\usebibmacro{pageref}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\newbibmacro*{mla:reprint}{%
\iffieldundef{origtitle}%
{\newunit}%
{\iflistundef{origlanguage}
{\setunit{\newunitpunct\bibstring{reprintof}\addspace}}%
{\setunit{\newunitpunct\bibstring{transof}\addspace}}%
}%
\printfield[title:\strfield{entrytype}]{origtitle}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printlist{origlocation}\clearlist{origlocation}%
\setunit*{\addcolon\addspace}%
\printlist{origpublisher}\clearlist{origpublisher}%
\setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
\ifbool{bbx@mla-incollection}%
{\printfield[bibliography:origyear]{origyear}\clearfield{origyear}}%
{\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{volume}\OR\iffieldundef{volumes}}% 1.4.9 cleared up most spurious punct
{\printorigdate\clearfield{origyear}}%
{}%
}%
}
\newbibmacro*{mla:multivolumes}{%
\iffieldundef{maintitle}%
{}%
{\printfield[volumeof]{volume}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\usebibmacro{maintitle}}%
\usebibmacro{mla:generaleditor}%
\iffieldequalstr{eventendyear}{}%
{\printfield[openrangevolumes]{volumes}\clearfield{volumes}}%
{\printfield{volumes}\clearfield{volumes}}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printeventdate\clearfield{eventyear}%
}
\renewbibmacro*{byeditorx}{%
\usebibmacro{byeditorx:internal}{a}%
\usebibmacro{byeditorx:internal}{b}%
\usebibmacro{byeditorx:internal}{c}%
}
\newbibmacro*{byeditorx:internal}[1]{%
\ifnameundef{editor#1}
{}
{\iffieldequalstr{editor#1type}{generaleditor}
{}
{\usebibmacro{bytypestrg}{editor#1}{editor}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printnames[byeditor#1]{editor#1}%
\newunit}}%
}
\newbibmacro*{mla:generaleditor}{%
\usebibmacro{mla:generaleditor:internal}{}%
\usebibmacro{mla:generaleditor:internal}{a}%
\usebibmacro{mla:generaleditor:internal}{b}%
\usebibmacro{mla:generaleditor:internal}{c}%
}
\newbibmacro*{mla:generaleditor:internal}[1]{%
\iffieldequalstr{editor#1type}{generaleditor}%
{\printnames{editor#1}%
\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
\bibstring{generaleditor}%
\newunit}%
{}%
}
\newbibmacro*{mla:isbn/issn+doi+eprint}{% 0.7.1 modeled after biblatex-apa, here just a proof of concept and work in progress, ignoring any of the URL hiding implemented by Philip Kime
\ifthenelse{\boolean{bbx:gnoreminfo}\OR\boolean{bbx:lnoreminfo}}%
{\global\boolfalse{bbx:lnoreminfo}}%
{\printfield{isbn}\clearfield{isbn}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printfield{issn}\clearfield{issn}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printfield{isrn}\clearfield{isrn}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printfield{doi}\clearfield{doi}%
\newunit\newblock%
\usebibmacro{eprint}%
}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{suppbook}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor}%
\usebibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}%
\usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield[mla:capital]{entrysubtype}%
\newunit\newblock
\iffieldundef{crossref}%
{\iffieldundef{xref}%
{\usebibmacro{mla:incollection:internal}}%
{\bbx@crossref{\thefield{xref}}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield{pages}}}%
{\bbx@crossref{\thefield{crossref}}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield{pages}%
\newunit}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareCiteCommand{\bbx@crossref}%
{}
{\ifsingletitle%
{\printtext[bibhyperref]{\printnames{labelname}}%
\setunit{\space}}%
{\printnames{labelname}%
\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
\printtext[bibhyperref]{\printfield[citetitle:book]{labeltitle}}
\setunit{\space}}}%
{}%
{}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{incollection}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
\usebibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}%
\ifthenelse{%
\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{book}%
\OR%
\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{play}%
\OR%
\iffieldequalstr{entrytype}{bookinbook}}%
{\usebibmacro{title:incollection:italics}}%
{\setboolean{bbx@mla-incollection}{true}%
\usebibmacro{title}%
\setboolean{bbx@mla-incollection}{false}}%
\newunit\newblock%
\ifbool{bbx@uniquetranslator}%
{\usebibmacro{bytranslator+others}\newunit}%
{}%
\newunit\newblock%
\iffieldundef{crossref}%
{\iffieldundef{xref}%
{\usebibmacro{mla:incollection:internal}}%
{\bbx@crossref{\thefield{xref}}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield{pages}}}%
{\bbx@crossref{\thefield{crossref}}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield{pages}%
\newunit}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\newbibmacro*{mla:incollection:internal}{%
\setboolean{bbx@mla-incollection}{true}%
\usebibmacro{maintitle+booktitle}%
\ifthenelse{%
\iffieldequalstr{entrytype}{suppbook}%
\OR%
\iffieldequalstr{entrytype}{suppcollection}}%
{\setunit{\newunitpunct\bibstring{byauthor}\addspace}%
\ifnamesequal{labelname}{bookauthor}%
{\printnames[mla:last]{bookauthor}}%
{\printnames[byauthor]{bookauthor}}}%
{}%
\newunit\newblock%
\usebibmacro{byauthor}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{edition}\isdot%
\newunit
\iffieldundef{maintitle}%
{\printfield{volume}\printfield{part}}%
{}%
\newunit
\iffieldundef{volume}%
{\printfield{volumes}\clearfield{volumes}}%
{}%%
\newunit\newblock
\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}%
{}%
{\usebibmacro{series+number}}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{note}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{publisher+location+date}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{mla:isbn/issn+doi+eprint}%
\newunit\newblock
\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}{}{\usebibmacro{url+urldate}}%
\newunit\newblock
\iffieldundef{volumes}%
{}%
{\usebibmacro{mla:multivolumes}}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{addendum}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{pageref}%
\setboolean{bbx@mla-incollection}{false}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{inproceedings}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
\usebibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}%
\usebibmacro{title}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{mla:proceedings:booktitle}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
\newunit\newblock
\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}%
{}%
{\usebibmacro{series+number}}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{note}%
\newunit
\usebibmacro{publisher+location+date}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{addendum}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{pageref}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{proceedings}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
\usebibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}%
\usebibmacro{mla:proceedings:booktitle}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
\newunit\newblock
\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}%
{}%
{\usebibmacro{series+number}}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{note}%
\newunit
\usebibmacro{publisher+location+date}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{addendum}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{pageref}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{unpublished}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
\usebibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}%
\usebibmacro{title}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{note}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{mla:all:type}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{number}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{library}%
\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
\printlist{location}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{addendum}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{thesis}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
\usebibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}%
\usebibmacro{title}%
\newunit\newblock%
\usebibmacro{mla:thesis:type}%
\newunit\newblock
\printlist{institution}%
\setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{published}%
{\printfield{origyear}\clearfield{origyear}}% 1.4.9 cleared origyear
{\printfield{year}}%
\newunit\newblock
\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{published}%
{\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}%
{}%
{\usebibmacro{series+number}}%
\newunit%
\printlist{location}%
\setunit{\addcolon\addspace}%
\printlist{publisher}%
\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
\printfield{year}}%
{}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{addendum}%
\newunit\newblock
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{review}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author}%
\usebibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}%
\printfield[title:article]{title}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printfield[title:reviewedbook]{booktitle}%
\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
\ifnameundef{bookauthor}%
{\printtext[reviewededitor]{\printnames[default]{editor}}}%
{\printtext[reviewedauthor]{\printnames[default]{bookauthor}}}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{journal}%
\setunit*{\addspace}%
\ifthenelse{\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{newspaper} \or \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{magazine}}%
{\printfield[brackets]{location}%
\printtext{\printdate}%
\newunit}%
{\printfield{series}\clearfield{series}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield[default]{volume}%
\setunit*{\adddot}%
\printfield{number}\clearfield{number}%
\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
\printfield{eid}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\usebibmacro{issue+date}%
\newunit\newblock%
\usebibmacro{issue}%
\newunit}%
\setunit{\addcolon\addspace}%
\printfield{pages}%
\newunit\newblock%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}% 1.4.9 updated
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{inreference}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{author}%
\usebibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}%
\usebibmacro{title}%
\newunit\newblock%
\iffieldundef{crossref}%
{\iffieldundef{xref}%
{\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{maintitle+booktitle}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
\newunit\newblock
\iffieldsequal{year}{edition}%
{\printfield{year}~\bibstring{edition}\clearfield{year}}%
{\printfield{edition}\isdot}%
\newunit
\iffieldundef{maintitle}%
{\printfield{volume}%
\printfield{part}}%
{}%
\newunit
\printfield{volumes}%
\newunit\newblock
\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}%
{}%
{\usebibmacro{series+number}}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{note}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{publisher+location+date}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{mla:isbn/issn+doi+eprint}%
\newunit\newblock
\ifbool{bbx@publimedium}{}{\usebibmacro{url+urldate}}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{addendum}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{pageref}}%
{}}%
{\bbx@crossref{\thefield{crossref}}%
\nopunct\unspace\printfield{pages}}%
\newunit%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
\newbibmacro{mlabelnamepunct}{\setunit{\labelnamepunct}\newblock}
\newbibmacro{mla:video:localized:last-first}[1]{%
\ifnameundef{#1}%
{}%
{\printnames{#1}\addcomma\addspace%
\ifthenelse{\iffieldbibstring{#1type} \and \not %
\iffieldundef{#1type}}%
{\bibstring{\thefield{#1type}}}%
{\iffieldundef{#1type}%
{\bibstring{with}}%
{\printfield[mla:lowercase]{#1type}}}}%
\iffootnote{\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}}{\newunit}}%
\newbibmacro{mla:video:name:first:footnote}[1]{%
\ifnameundef{#1}%
{}%
{\printnames[byeditor]{#1}\addcomma\addspace%
\ifthenelse{\iffieldbibstring{#1type} \and \not %
\iffieldundef{#1type}}%
{\bibstring{\thefield{#1type}}}%
{\iffieldundef{#1type}%
{\bibstring{with}}%
{\printfield[mla:lowercase]{#1type}}}}%
\clearname{#1}%
}
\newbibmacro{mla:video:localized:first-last}[1]{%
\ifnameundef{#1}%
{}%
{\ifthenelse{\iffieldbibstring{#1type} \and \not %
\iffieldundef{#1type} \and \not %
\iffieldequalstr{#1type}{composer}}%
{\bibstring{\thefield{#1type}}}%
{\iffieldundef{#1type}%
{\bibstring{with}}%
{\iffieldequalstr{#1type}{composer}%
{\bibstring{composedby}}%
{\printfield[mla:capital]{#1type}}}}%
\addspace\printnames[byeditor][-\value{listtotal}]{#1}}%
\newunit}%
\newbibmacro{mla:video:name:second:footnote}[1]{%
\ifnameundef{#1}%
{}%
{\ifthenelse{\iffieldbibstring{#1type} \and \not %
\iffieldundef{#1type} \and \not %
\iffieldequalstr{#1type}{composer}}%
{\bibstring{\thefield{#1type}}}%
{\iffieldundef{#1type}%
{\bibstring{with}}%
{\iffieldequalstr{#1type}{composer}%
{\bibstring{composedby}}%
{\printfield[mla:lowercase]{#1type}}}}%
\addspace\printnames[byeditor][-\value{listtotal}]{#1}%
}}%
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{video}{%
\ifnamesequal{labelname}{author}%
{\usebibmacro{mla:video:localized:last-first}{author}}{}%
\ifnamesequal{labelname}{editor}%
{\usebibmacro{mla:video:localized:last-first}{editor}}{}%
\printfield{title}%
\setunit{\newunitpunct\bibstring{byauthor}\addspace}%
\printnames[byeditor]{bookauthor}%
\newunit%
\ifthenelse{\NOT\ifnamesequal{author}{labelname}%
\AND\NOT\ifnameundef{author}}%
{\usebibmacro{mla:video:localized:first-last}{author}}%
{}%
\ifthenelse{\NOT\ifnamesequal{editor}{labelname}%
\AND\NOT\ifnameundef{editor}}%
{\usebibmacro{mla:video:localized:first-last}{editor}}%
{}%
\usebibmacro{mla:video:localized:first-last}{namea}%
\usebibmacro{mla:video:localized:first-last}{nameb}%
\usebibmacro{mla:video:localized:first-last}{namec}%
\printfield{origyear}\clearfield{origyear}%
\newunit\newblock%
\printlist{publisher}%
\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
\printfield{year}%
\newunit\newblock%
\usebibmacro{publimedium}% 1.4.9 updated to most recent MLA format
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% drivers to add eventually:
% * \DeclareBibliographyDriver{misc}
% * \DeclareBibliographyDriver{artwork}
% * \DeclareBibliographyDriver{audio}
% * \DeclareBibliographyDriver{image}
% * \DeclareBibliographyDriver{movie}
% * \DeclareBibliographyDriver{music}
% * \DeclareBibliographyDriver{performance}
%
% Specifically important mainstay types to add for MLA users
% 0 support for multiple publishers? % can't do with bibtex
% * editorial
% * letter (to the editor, etc.)
% * interview
\newbibmacro*{mtitle+mstitle+vol+part+title+stitle}{%
\iffieldundef{maintitle}%
{}%
{\printtext[maintitle]{%
\printfield[noformat]{maintitle}%
\newunit
\printfield[noformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
\newunit
\printfield{maintitleaddon}%
\newunit\newblock
\iffieldundef{volume}%
{}%
{\printfield{volume}%
\printfield{part}%
\setunit{\addcolon\space}}}%
\usebibmacro{title+stitle}}
\renewbibmacro*{series+number}{%
\iffieldundef{series}%
{}%
{\printfield{series}\clearfield{series}\setunit*{\addspace}\printfield{number}}%
}
\renewbibmacro*{title}{%
\iffieldequalstr{entrytype}{thesis}%
{\usebibmacro{mla:title:thesis}}%
{\iffieldequalstr{entrytype}{unpublished}%
{\usebibmacro{mla:title:unpublished}}%
{\usebibmacro{title+stitle}}}}%
\renewbibmacro*{publisher+location+date}{%
\printlist{location}%
\iflistundef{publisher}%
{\setunit*{\addcomma\space}}%
{\setunit*{\addcolon\space}}%
\printlist{publisher}%
\setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
\ifbool{bbx@nodate}{\printtext{n.d.}}%
\printdate%
\newunit}
\newbibmacro*{mla:title:unpublished}{%
\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{author} \AND \iffieldundef{nameaddon}}%
{\unspace}%
{}%
\iffieldundef{title}%
{}%
{\printtext[title:article]{%
\printfield[noformat]{title}%
\setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
\printfield[noformat]{subtitle}}}%
\newunit
\printtext[title:book]{%
\printfield[noformat]{booktitle}%
\setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
\printfield[noformat]{booksubtitle}}%
\newunit
\ifcitation%
{\printfield[mla:lowercase]{titleaddon}}%
{\printfield{titleaddon}}%
\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}}
\newbibmacro*{name:first-last:andothers}{%
\ifthenelse{\value{listcount}=\value{liststop}\AND
\ifmorenames}
{\ifnum\value{liststop}>1 \finalandcomma\fi
\addspace\bibstring{andothers}}
{}}
\newbibmacro*{mla:title:thesis}{%
\iffieldundef{title}%
{}%
{\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{published}%
{\printtext[title:book]{%
\printfield[noformat]{title}%