refactor: Align version check

[hoxbro]

This PR's main point is to align the version check of upstream packages. The following things have been done:

1. Uppercase the name as they are constants.
2. Use the following naming PACKAGE_OPERATOR_MAJOR_MINOR_MICRO.
3. Switch the comparison to a tuple to avoid the overhead of creating Version just for checks and avoiding something like Version(Version(bokeh.__version__).base_version) to get around pre-release versions.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 94.07895% with 9 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 88.49%. Comparing base (0201b94) to head (970191b).
Report is 2 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
holoviews/core/util.py	83.33%	2 Missing ⚠️
holoviews/core/data/ibis.py	94.11%	1 Missing ⚠️
holoviews/operation/element.py	80.00%	1 Missing ⚠️
holoviews/plotting/mpl/__init__.py	50.00%	1 Missing ⚠️
holoviews/plotting/mpl/chart.py	75.00%	1 Missing ⚠️
holoviews/plotting/renderer.py	66.66%	1 Missing ⚠️
...oviews/tests/plotting/bokeh/test_annotationplot.py	90.00%	1 Missing ⚠️
holoviews/tests/ui/bokeh/test_callback.py	66.66%	1 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #6413      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   88.50%   88.49%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         323      323              
  Lines       68581    68566      -15     
==========================================
- Hits        60695    60678      -17     
- Misses       7886     7888       +2     

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