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bak_config_data.py
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bak_config_data.py
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import shutil
import os
def backup_files(file_paths, destination_directory):
# 检查目标目录是否存在,不存在则创建
if not os.path.exists(destination_directory):
os.makedirs(destination_directory)
for source_file_path in file_paths:
# 检查源文件是否存在
if os.path.exists(source_file_path):
# 获取文件名
file_name = os.path.basename(source_file_path)
# 构建目标文件路径
destination_file_path = os.path.join(destination_directory, file_name)
# 检查目标文件是否存在,存在则删除
if os.path.exists(destination_file_path):
os.remove(destination_file_path)
# 拷贝文件,覆盖已存在的文件
shutil.copy2(source_file_path, destination_file_path)
print(f"文件 '{file_name}' 备份到 '{destination_directory}'")
else:
print(f"文件 '{source_file_path}' 没有找到. 跳过.")
def backup_dir(source_path, destination_directory):
# 检查目标目录是否存在,不存在则创建
if not os.path.exists(destination_directory):
os.makedirs(destination_directory)
# 构建目标路径
destination_path = os.path.join(destination_directory, os.path.basename(source_path))
try:
# 检查源路径是文件还是文件夹
if os.path.isfile(source_path):
# 如果是文件,检查目标文件是否存在,存在则删除
if os.path.exists(destination_path):
os.remove(destination_path)
# 使用 shutil.copy2 进行文件拷贝
shutil.copy2(source_path, destination_path)
print(f"文件 '{source_path}' 备份到 '{destination_directory}'")
elif os.path.isdir(source_path):
# 如果是文件夹,检查目标文件夹是否存在,存在则删除
if os.path.exists(destination_path):
shutil.rmtree(destination_path)
# 使用 shutil.copytree 进行文件夹拷贝
shutil.copytree(source_path, destination_path)
print(f"文件夹 '{source_path}' 备份到 '{destination_directory}'")
else:
print(f"Unsupported source type: '{source_path}'")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error during backup: {e}")
# 获取当前脚本所在的绝对路径
current_directory = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
# 示例用法
file_paths_to_backup = [
os.path.join(current_directory, "config.json")
]
dir_path_to_backup = os.path.join(current_directory, "data")
dir_path_to_backup2 = os.path.join(current_directory, "out")
destination_directory_path = os.path.join(current_directory, "backup") # 替换为实际的备份目录路径
backup_files(file_paths_to_backup, destination_directory_path)
backup_dir(dir_path_to_backup, destination_directory_path)
backup_dir(dir_path_to_backup2, destination_directory_path)
print("运行结束")