Skip to content

Latest commit

 

History

History
936 lines (798 loc) · 32.6 KB

a10c_154.md

File metadata and controls

936 lines (798 loc) · 32.6 KB

Neuromancer : 154 주차

일시 : 2016.08.13 (154주차 스터디 진행)

모임명 : neuromancer.kr

장소 : 토즈 서현점

장소지원 : 공개 소프트웨어 개발자 커뮤니티 지원 프로그램

참여인원 : 2명

============

154주차 진도

  • ᇂ154차 시작 위치
  • start_kernel 1 ~/init/main.c
  • cgroup_init 941 ~/init/main.c
  • kobject_create_and_add 6202 ~/kernel/cgroup.c
  • kobject_add 1269 ~/lib/kobject.c
  • kobject_add_varg 777 ~/lib/kobject.c
  • kobject_add_internal 640 ~/lib/kobject.c
  • create_dir 363 ~/lib/kobject.c
  • sysfs_create_dir_ns 101 ~/lib/kobject.c
  • create_dir 1351 // create_dir(kmem_cache#30-oX (struct kobject) (cgroup), kmem_cache#1-oX (struct sysfs_dirent) (fs), 0, "cgroup", NULL, &sd): 0
  • sysfs_addrm_start 1203 sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt);

154 주차 함수 호출 구조

  • call: start_kernel()
  • lockdep_init()
  • smp_setup_processor_id()
  • debug_objects_early_init()
  • boot_init_stack_canary()
  • cgroup_init_early()
  • local_irq_disable()
  • boot_cpu_init()
  • page_address_init()
  • pr_notice()
  • setup_arch()
  • mm_init_owner()
  • mm_init_cpumask()
  • setup_command_line
  • build_all_zonelists()
  • page_alloc_init()
  • pr_notice()
  • parse_early_param()
  • parse_args()
  • jump_label_init()
  • setup_log_buf()
  • pidhash_init()
  • vfs_caches_init_early()
  • sort_main_extable()
  • trap_init()
  • mm_init()
  • sched_init()
  • preempt_disable()
  • irqs_disabled()
  • local_irq_disabled()
  • idr_init_cache()
  • rcu_init()
  • tick_nohz_init()
  • contect_tracking_init()
  • radix_tree_init()
  • early_irq_init()
  • init_IRQ()
  • tick_init()
  • init_timers()
  • hrtimers_init()
  • softirq_init()
  • timekeeping_init()
  • time_init()
  • sched_clock_postinit()
  • pref_event_init()
  • profile_init()
  • call_function_init()
  • irqs_disabled()
  • local_irq_enabled()
  • kmem_cache_init_late()
  • console_init()
  • lockdep_init()
  • lockdep_info()
  • locking_selftest()
  • virt_to_page()
  • page_to_pfn()
  • page_cgroup_init()
  • debug_objects_mem_init()
  • kmemleak_init()
  • setup_per_cpu_pageset()
  • numa_policy_init()
  • sched_clock_init()
  • calibrate_delay()
  • pidmap_init()
  • anon_vma_init()
  • thread_info_cache_init()
  • cred_init()
  • fork_init()
  • proc_caches_init()
  • buffer_init()
  • key_init()
  • security_init()
  • dbg_late_init()
  • vfs_caches_init()
  • signals_init()
  • page_writeback_init()
  • proc_root_init()
  • cgroup_init()
  • call: cgroup_init()
  • bdi_init()
  • for_each_buildtin_subsys()
    • cgroup_init_subsys(ss): ss=cgroup_subsys
  • mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex)
  • mutex_lock(&cgroup_root_mutex)
  • key = css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys)
  • hash_add(css_set_table, &init_css_set.hlist, key)
  • BUG_ON(cgroup_init_root_id(&cgroup_dummy_root, 0, 1))
  • err = idr_alloc(&cgroup_dummy_root.cgroup_idr, cgroup_dummy_top, 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
  • BUG_ON(err < 0);
  • mutex_unlock(&cgroup_root_mutex);
  • mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
  • kobject_create_and_add("cgroup", fs_kobj)
  • call: kobject_create_and_add("cgroup", fs_kobj);
  • kobj = kobject_create();
  • retval = kobject_add(kobj, parent, "%s", name);
  • call: kobject_add()
  • va_start(args, fmt);
  • retval = kobject_add_varg(kobj, parent, fmt, args);

start_kernel()

  • call: start_kernel()
  • lockdep_init()
  • smp_setup_processor_id()
  • debug_objects_early_init()
  • boot_init_stack_canary()
  • cgroup_init_early()
  • local_irq_disable()
  • boot_cpu_init()
  • page_address_init()
  • pr_notice()
  • setup_arch()
  • mm_init_owner()
  • mm_init_cpumask()
  • setup_command_line
  • build_all_zonelists()
  • page_alloc_init()
  • pr_notice()
  • parse_early_param()
  • parse_args()
  • jump_label_init()
  • setup_log_buf()
  • pidhash_init()
  • vfs_caches_init_early()
  • sort_main_extable()
  • trap_init()
  • mm_init()
  • sched_init()
  • preempt_disable()
  • irqs_disabled()
  • local_irq_disabled()
  • idr_init_cache()
  • rcu_init()
  • tick_nohz_init()
  • contect_tracking_init()
  • radix_tree_init()
  • early_irq_init()
  • init_IRQ()
  • tick_init()
  • init_timers()
  • hrtimers_init()
  • softirq_init()
  • timekeeping_init()
  • time_init()
  • sched_clock_postinit()
  • pref_event_init()
  • profile_init()
  • call_function_init()
  • irqs_disabled()
  • local_irq_enabled()
  • kmem_cache_init_late()
  • console_init()
  • lockdep_init()
  • lockdep_info()
  • locking_selftest()
  • virt_to_page()
  • page_to_pfn()
  • page_cgroup_init()
  • debug_objects_mem_init()
  • kmemleak_init()
  • setup_per_cpu_pageset()
  • numa_policy_init()
  • sched_clock_init()
  • calibrate_delay()
  • pidmap_init()
  • anon_vma_init()
  • thread_info_cache_init()
  • cred_init()
  • fork_init()
  • proc_caches_init()
  • buffer_init()
  • key_init()
  • security_init()
  • dbg_late_init()
  • vfs_caches_init()
  • signals_init()
  • page_writeback_init()
  • proc_root_init()
// ARM10C 20130824
asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void)
{
	char * command_line;
	extern const struct kernel_param __start___param[], __stop___param[];
	// ATAG,DTB 정보로 사용

	/*
	 * Need to run as early as possible, to initialize the
	 * lockdep hash:
	 */
	lockdep_init();
	smp_setup_processor_id();
	debug_objects_early_init();

	/*
	 * Set up the the initial canary ASAP:
	 */
	boot_init_stack_canary();

	cgroup_init_early();
	// cgroup 를 사용하기 위한 cgroup_dummy_root, cgroup_subsys 의 구조체 초기화 수행

	local_irq_disable();
	// IRQ를 disable 함

	early_boot_irqs_disabled = true;
	// early_boot_irqs_disabled: true

/*
 * Interrupts are still disabled. Do necessary setups, then
 * enable them
 */
	boot_cpu_init();
	// 현재 cpu(core id)를 얻어서 cpu_XXX_bits[] 의 cpu를 셋한다.
	
	page_address_init();
	// 128개의 page_address_htable 배열을 초기화

	pr_notice("%s", linux_banner);
	// 배너:
	//	Linux version 2.6.37_DM385_IPNC_3.50.00
	// 	(a0875405@bangvideoapps01) (gcc version 4.5.3 20110311
	// 	(prerelease) (GCC) ) #1 Fri Dec 21 17:27:08 IST 2012

	setup_arch(&command_line);

	mm_init_owner(&init_mm, &init_task); // null function
	mm_init_cpumask(&init_mm); // null function

	// command_line: exynos5420-smdk5420.dts 파일의 chosen node 의 bootarg 값
	// "console=ttySAC2,115200 init=/linuxrc"
	setup_command_line(command_line);
	// saved_command_line 및 static_command_line 할당

	setup_nr_cpu_ids();
	setup_per_cpu_areas();
	// pcpu 구조체를 만들어 줌 (mm/percpu.c)

	smp_prepare_boot_cpu();	/* arch-specific boot-cpu hooks */
	// boot cpu 0의 pcpu 영역의 base주소를 core register에 설정해줌

	build_all_zonelists(NULL, NULL);

	page_alloc_init();
	// cpu_chain에 page_alloc_cpu_notify를 연결함 (mutex lock/unlock 사용)

	// boot_command_line: "console=ttySAC2,115200 init=/linuxrc"
	pr_notice("Kernel command line: %s\n", boot_command_line);
	// "Kernel command line: console=ttySAC2,115200 init=/linuxrc"

	parse_early_param();
	// setup_arch에서 수행했던 작업 다시 수행
	// command arg에서 각 요소들을 파싱하여 early init section으로 설정된 디바이스 초기화.
	// 우리는 serial device가 검색이 되지만 config설정은 없어서 아무것도 안함.

	// static_command_line: "console=ttySAC2,115200 init=/linuxrc"
	parse_args("Booting kernel", static_command_line, __start___param,
		   __stop___param - __start___param,
		   -1, -1, &unknown_bootoption);
	// DTB에서 넘어온 bootargs를 파싱하여 param, val을 뽑아내고 그에 대응되는
	// kernel_param 구조체에 값을 등록함.

	jump_label_init();
	// HAVE_JUMP_LABEL 이 undefined 이므로 NULL 함수

	/*
	 * These use large bootmem allocations and must precede
	 * kmem_cache_init()
	 */
	setup_log_buf(0);
	// defalut log_buf의 크기는 __LOG_BUF_LEN: 0x20000 (128KB) 임
	// early_param 에서 호출했던 log_buf_len 값이 있다면 log_buf의 크기를 넘어온 크기로 만듬

	pidhash_init();
	// pidhash의 크기를 16kB만큼 할당 받고 4096개의 hash list를 만듬

	vfs_caches_init_early();
	// Dentry cache, Inode-cache용 hash를 위한 메모리 공간을 각각 512kB, 256kB만큼 할당 받고,
	// 131072, 65536개 만큼 hash table을 각각 만듬

	sort_main_extable();
	// extable 을 cmp_ex를 이용하여 sort수행

	trap_init(); // null function

	mm_init();
	// buddy와 slab 을 활성화 하고 기존 할당 받은 bootmem 은 buddy,
	// pcpu 메모리, vmlist 는 slab으로 이관

	/*
	 * Set up the scheduler prior starting any interrupts (such as the
	 * timer interrupt). Full topology setup happens at smp_init()
	 * time - but meanwhile we still have a functioning scheduler.
	 */
	sched_init();
	// scheduler가 사용하는 자료 구조 초기화, idle_threads를 init_task로 세팅

	/*
	 * Disable preemption - early bootup scheduling is extremely
	 * fragile until we cpu_idle() for the first time.
	 */
	preempt_disable();
	// preempt count를 증가시켜 preemption 못하도록 막음

	// irqs_disabled(): 1
	if (WARN(!irqs_disabled(), "Interrupts were enabled *very* early, fixing it\n"))
		local_irq_disable();

	idr_init_cache();
	// integer ID management로 사용하는 idr_layer_cache에 kmem_cache#21 을 생성 및 초기화 후 할당

	rcu_init();
	// rcu 자료구조 bh, sched, preempt 를 각각 초기화 수행함

	tick_nohz_init(); // null function
	context_tracking_init(); // null function

	radix_tree_init();
	// radix tree로 사용하는 radix_tree_node_cachep에 kmem_cache#20을 생성 및 초기화 후 할당하고
	// height_to_maxindex을 초기화 수행

	/* init some links before init_ISA_irqs() */
	early_irq_init();
	// irq_desc 0 ~ 15 까지의 object을 할당 받고 초기화를 수행
	// allocated_irqs에 bit를 1로 세팅하고 radix tree에 각 irq_desc를 노트로 추가

	init_IRQ();
	// gic, combiner이 사용할 메모리 할당과 자료 구조 설정,
	// gic irq (0~15), combiner irq (32~63) interrupt 를 enable 시킴

	tick_init();
	// tick 관련 mask 변수를 0으로 초기화 수행

	init_timers();
	// boot_tvec_bases의 맴버 값을 초기화하고 timers_nb를 cpu_notifier 에 등록,
	// softirq_vec[1] 에 run_timer_softirq 등록하여 초기화 수행

	hrtimers_init();
	// hrtimer_bases의 맴버 값을 초기화하고 hrtimers_nb를 cpu_notifier 에 등록,
	// softirq_vec[8] 에 run_hrtimer_softirq 등록하여 초기화 수행

	softirq_init();
	// tasklet_vec, tasklet_hi_vec 맴버 값을 초기화하고,
	// softirq_vec[6]에 tasklet_action, softirq_vec[0]에 tasklet_hi_action 등록하여 초기화 수행

	timekeeping_init();
	// ntp 관련 전역변수 초기화, timekeeper, shadow_timekeeper의 맴버값 초기화 수행

	time_init();
	// timer 를 사용하기 위한 clk source, clk_table 메모리 할당 및 초기화,
	// timer event를 위한 timer irq (MCT) 초기화 수행

	sched_clock_postinit();
	// sched_clock_timer을 초기화 수행

	perf_event_init(); // null function
	profile_init(); // null function
	call_function_init();
	// 각 cpu core에서 사용할 call_single_queue를 맴버값 초기화
	// cfd_data 맴버값을 초기화하고 pcp에서 사용할 메모리 공간 할당
	// cpu_chain에 hotplug_cfd_notifier 를 등록함

	// irqs_disabled(): 1
	WARN(!irqs_disabled(), "Interrupts were enabled early\n");

	// early_boot_irqs_disabled: true
	early_boot_irqs_disabled = false;
	// early_boot_irqs_disabled: false

	local_irq_enable();
	// IRQ를 enable 함

	kmem_cache_init_late(); // null function

	/*
	 * HACK ALERT! This is early. We're enabling the console before
	 * we've done PCI setups etc, and console_init() must be aware of
	 * this. But we do want output early, in case something goes wrong.
	 */
	console_init();

	// panic_later: NULL
	if (panic_later)
		panic(panic_later, panic_param);

	lockdep_info(); // null function

	/*
	 * Need to run this when irqs are enabled, because it wants
	 * to self-test [hard/soft]-irqs on/off lock inversion bugs
	 * too:
	 */
	locking_selftest(); // null function

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD // CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
	// initrd_start: NULL, initrd_below_start_ok: 0
	if (initrd_start && !initrd_below_start_ok &&
	    page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)initrd_start)) < min_low_pfn) {
		pr_crit("initrd overwritten (0x%08lx < 0x%08lx) - disabling it.\n",
		    page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)initrd_start)),
		    min_low_pfn);
		initrd_start = 0;
	}
#endif

	page_cgroup_init(); // null function
	debug_objects_mem_init(); // null function
	kmemleak_init(); // null function

	setup_per_cpu_pageset();
	// per cpu가 사용하는 pageset의 각각의 zone 맴버값 초기화 수행

	numa_policy_init(); // null function

	// late_time_init: NULL
	if (late_time_init)
		late_time_init();

	sched_clock_init();
	// sched_clock_running 값을 1 로 초기화 수행

	calibrate_delay();
	// BogoMIPS값을 결정하기위한 계산을 수행하고 결과를 출력함

	pidmap_init();
	// pidmap 을 사용하기 위한 초기화 수행

	anon_vma_init();
	// anon vma 를 사용하기 위한 kmem_cache 할당자 초기화 수행

#ifdef CONFIG_X86 // CONFIG_X86=n
	if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
		efi_enter_virtual_mode();
#endif
	thread_info_cache_init(); // null function
	cred_init();
	// credentials 를 사용하기 위한 kmem_cache 할당자 초기화 수행

	// totalram_pages: 총 free된 page 수
	fork_init(totalram_pages);
	// task_struct 를 사용하기 위한 kmem_cache 할당자 초기화 수행
	// max_threads값을 계산하여 init_task에 threads값의 limit 값 설정함

	proc_caches_init();
	// sighand_struct, signal_struct, files_struct, fs_struct, mm_struct, vm_area_struct, nsproxy
	// 를 사용하기 위한 kmem_cache 할당자 및 percpu list 초기화 수행

	buffer_init();
	// buffer_head 를 사용하기 위한 kmem_cache 할당자 및 max_buffer_heads 값 초기화 수행

	key_init(); // null funtion
	security_init(); // null funtion
	dbg_late_init(); // null funtion

	// totalram_pages: 총 free된 page 수
	vfs_caches_init(totalram_pages);
	// virtual file system을 위한 names, dentry, inode, filp, mount cache 생성 후
	// file system 을 위한 초기화 수행 및 mount 수행, block, char dev 사용을 위한 초기화 수행

	signals_init();
	// signal을 사용하기 위한 kmem_cache 를 생성

	/* rootfs populating might need page-writeback */
	page_writeback_init();
	// page writeback을 위한 global_dirty_limit, ratelimit_pages 값을 초기화 수행

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS // CONFIG_PROC_FS=y
	proc_root_init();
	// proc filesystem을 등록 하고 proc을 사용하기 위한 dentry, inode 생성 후
	// sysctl_base_table 에 등록된 kernel, vm, fs, debug, dev의 dir, files 를 recursive 하게 RB Tree 를 구성함
#endif
	cgroup_init();

cgroup_init()

  • call: start_kernel()
  • cgroup_init()
  • call: cgroup_init()
// ARM10C 20160716
int __init cgroup_init(void)
{
	struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
	unsigned long key;
	int i, err;

	// bdi_init(&cgroup_backing_dev_info): 0
	err = bdi_init(&cgroup_backing_dev_info);
	// err: 0

	// bdi_init에서 한일:
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->dev: NULL
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->min_ratio: 0
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->max_ratio: 100
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->max_prop_frac: 0x400
	// &(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb_lock 을 이용한 spinlock 초기화 수행
	// (&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_list)->next: &(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_list
	// (&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_list)->prev: &(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_list
	// (&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->work_list)->next: &(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->work_list
	// (&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->work_list)->prev: &(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->work_list
	//
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb 의 맴버값을 0으로 초기화함
	// (&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->bdi: &cgroup_backing_dev_info
	// (&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->last_old_flush: XXX
	// (&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_dirty)->next: &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_dirty
	// (&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_dirty)->prev: &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_dirty
	// (&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_io)->next: &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_io
	// (&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_io)->prev: &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_io
	// (&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_more_io)->next: &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_more_io
	// (&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_more_io)->prev: &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->b_more_io
	// &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->list_lock 을 이용한 spinlock 초기화 수행
	// (&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->work)->data: { 0xFFFFFFE0 }
	// (&(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->work)->entry)->next: &(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->work)->entry
	// (&(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->work)->entry)->prev: &(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->work)->entry
	// (&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->work)->func: bdi_writeback_workfn
	// (&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->timer)->entry.next: NULL
	// (&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->timer)->base: [pcp0] tvec_bases | 0x2
	// (&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->timer)->slack: -1
	// (&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->timer)->function = (delayed_work_timer_fn);
	// (&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork)->timer)->data = ((unsigned long)(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->wb)->dwork));
	//
	// (&(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->lock)->wait_lock)->rlock)->raw_lock: { { 0 } }
	// (&(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->lock)->wait_lock)->rlock)->magic: 0xdead4ead
	// (&(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->lock)->wait_lock)->rlock)->owner: 0xffffffff
	// (&(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->lock)->wait_lock)->rlock)->owner_cpu: 0xffffffff
	// (&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->list)->next: &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->list
	// (&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->list)->prev: &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->list
	// (&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->count: 0
	// (&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->counters: kmem_cache#26-o0 에서 할당된 4 bytes 메모리 주소
	// list head 인 &percpu_counters에 &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bdi_stat[0...3])->list를 연결함
	//
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->dirty_exceeded: 0
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->bw_time_stamp: XXX
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->written_stamp: 0
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->balanced_dirty_ratelimit: 0x6400
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->dirty_ratelimit: 0x6400
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->write_bandwidth: 0x6400
	// (&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->avg_write_bandwidth: 0x6400
	//
	// (&(&(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->lock)->wait_lock)->rlock)->raw_lock: { { 0 } }
	// (&(&(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->lock)->wait_lock)->rlock)->magic: 0xdead4ead
	// (&(&(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->lock)->wait_lock)->rlock)->owner: 0xffffffff
	// (&(&(&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->lock)->wait_lock)->rlock)->owner_cpu: 0xffffffff
	// (&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->list)->next: &(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->list
	// (&(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->list)->prev: &(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->list
	// (&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->count: 0
	// (&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->counters: kmem_cache#26-o0 에서 할당된 4 bytes 메모리 주소
	// list head 인 &percpu_counters에 &(&(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->events)->list를 연결함
	// (&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->period: 0
	// &(&(&cgroup_backing_dev_info)->completions)->lock을 이용한 spinlock 초기화 수행

	// err: 0
	if (err)
		return err;

	// CGROUP_BUILTIN_SUBSYS_COUNT: 4
	for_each_builtin_subsys(ss, i) {
	// for ((i) = 0; (i) < CGROUP_BUILTIN_SUBSYS_COUNT && (((ss) = cgroup_subsys[i]) || true); (i)++)

		// i: 0, cgroup_subsys[0]: &debug_subsys, ss: &debug_subsys, ss->early_init: (&debug_subsys)->early_init: NULL
		// i: 1, cgroup_subsys[1]: &cpu_cgroup_subsys, ss: &cpu_cgroup_subsys, ss->early_init: (&cpu_cgroup_subsys)->early_init: 1
		// i: 2, cgroup_subsys[2]: &cpuacct_subsys, ss: &cpuacct_subsys, ss->early_init: (&cpuacct_subsys)->early_init: 1
		// i: 3, cgroup_subsys[3]: &freezer_subsys, ss: &freezer_subsys, ss->early_init: (&freezer_subsys)->early_init: 0
		if (!ss->early_init)
			// ss: &debug_subsys
			// ss: &freezer_subsys
			cgroup_init_subsys(ss);

			// cgroup_init_subsys(&debug_subsys) 에서 한일:
			// (&(&debug_subsys)->cftsets)->next: &(&debug_subsys)->cftsets
			// (&(&debug_subsys)->cftsets)->prev: &(&debug_subsys)->cftsets
			//
			// (&debug_files[0])->ss: &debug_subsys
			// (&debug_files[1])->ss: &debug_subsys
			// (&debug_files[2])->ss: &debug_subsys
			// (&debug_files[3])->ss: &debug_subsys
			// (&debug_files[4])->ss: &debug_subsys
			// (&debug_files[5])->ss: &debug_subsys
			// (&debug_subsys)->base_cftset.cfts: debug_files
			//
			// HEAD list인 &(&debug_subsys)->cftsets에 &(&debug_subsys)->base_cftset.node을 tail에 추가
			//
			// HEAD list인 &cgroup_dummy_root.subsys_list에 &(&debug_subsys)->sibling을 추가
			//
			// (&debug_subsys)->root: &cgroup_dummy_root
			//
			// (kmem_cache#30-oX (struct cgroup_subsys_state))->cgroup: &cgroup_dummy_root.top_cgroup
			// (kmem_cache#30-oX (struct cgroup_subsys_state))->ss: &debug_subsys
			// (kmem_cache#30-oX (struct cgroup_subsys_state))->flags: 1
			//
			// init_css_set.subsys[0]: kmem_cache#30-oX (struct cgroup_subsys_state)
			//
			// need_forkexit_callback: 1
			//
			// (kmem_cache#30-oX (struct cgroup_subsys_state))->flags: 0x3
			// (&cgroup_dummy_root.top_cgroup)->nr_css: 3
			// (&cgroup_dummy_root.top_cgroup)->subsys[0]: kmem_cache#30-oX (struct cgroup_subsys_state)

			// cgroup_init_subsys(&freezer_subsys) 에서 한일:
			// (&(&freezer_subsys)->cftsets)->next: &(&freezer_subsys)->cftsets
			// (&(&freezer_subsys)->cftsets)->prev: &(&freezer_subsys)->cftsets
			//
			// (&files[0])->ss: &freezer_subsys
			// (&files[1])->ss: &freezer_subsys
			// (&files[2])->ss: &freezer_subsys
			// (&freezer_subsys)->base_cftset.cfts: files
			//
			// HEAD list인 &(&freezer_subsys)->cftsets에 &(&freezer_subsys)->base_cftset.node을 tail에 추가
			//
			// HEAD list인 &cgroup_dummy_root.subsys_list에 &(&freezer_subsys)->sibling을 추가
			// (&freezer_subsys)->root: &cgroup_dummy_root
			//
			// struct freezer 만큼 메모리를 할당 받음 kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer)
			//
			// (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->lock)->raw_lock: { { 0 } }
			// (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->lock)->magic: 0xdead4ead
			// (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->lock)->owner: 0xffffffff
			// (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->lock)->owner_cpu: 0xffffffff
			//
			// (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->css)->cgroup: &cgroup_dummy_root.top_cgroup
			// (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->css)->ss: &freezer_subsys
			// (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->css)->flags: 1
			//
			// init_css_set.subsys[3]: &(kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->css
			//
			// need_forkexit_callback: 1
			//
			// (kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->state: 1
			// (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->css)->flags: 0x3
			// (&cgroup_dummy_root.top_cgroup)->nr_css: 4
			// (&cgroup_dummy_root.top_cgroup)->subsys[3]: &(kmem_cache#29-oX (struct freezer))->css
	}

	/* allocate id for the dummy hierarchy */
	mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);

	// mutex_lock에서 한일:
	// &cgroup_mutex 을 사용하여 mutex lock을 수행

	mutex_lock(&cgroup_root_mutex);

	// mutex_lock에서 한일:
	// &cgroup_root_mutex 을 사용하여 mutex lock을 수행

	/* Add init_css_set to the hash table */
	// css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys): 0xXXXXXXXX
	key = css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys);
	// key: 0xXXXXXXXX

	// css_set_hash 에서 한일:
	// init_css_set.subsys 를 이용하여 hash key 값 생성, key: 0xXXXXXXXX

// 2016/07/23 종료

	hash_add(css_set_table, &init_css_set.hlist, key);## log

hash_add()

  • start_kernel()
  • cgroup_inti()
  • call: cgroup_init()
  • bdi_init()
  • for_each_buildtin_subsys()
    • cgroup_init_subsys(ss): ss=cgroup_subsys
  • mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex)
  • mutex_lock(&cgroup_root_mutex)
  • key = css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys)
  • hash_add(css_set_table, &init_css_set.hlist, key)
#define hash_add(hashtable, node, key)						\
	hlist_add_head(node, &hashtable[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(hashtable))])
  • hash_min()
#define hash_min(val, bits)							\
	(sizeof(val) <= 4 ? hash_32(val, bits) : hash_long(val, bits))
  • hash_32()
// ARM10C 20160116
// ptr: NULL, bits: 31
static inline u32 hash_32(u32 val, unsigned int bits)
{
	/* On some cpus multiply is faster, on others gcc will do shifts */
	// val: &(kmem_cache#4-oX)->i_state 값을 이용한 hash val 값, GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME_32: 0x9e370001UL
	u32 hash = val * GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME_32;
	// hash: &(kmem_cache#4-oX)->i_state 값을 이용한 hash val 값* 0x9e370001UL

	/* High bits are more random, so use them. */
	// hash: &(kmem_cache#4-oX)->i_state 값을 이용한 hash val 값* 0x9e370001UL,
	// bits: (&(kmem_cache#4-oX)->i_state의 zone의 주소)->wait_table_bits
	return hash >> (32 - bits);
	// return 계산된 hash index 값
}
  • hash_long()
#define hash_long(val, bits) hash_32(val, bits)
  • hlist_add_head()
// ARM10C 20151219
// &dentry->d_alias: (kmem_cache#5-oX)->d_alias, &inode->i_dentry: &(kmem_cache#4-oX)->i_dentry
static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h)
{
	// h->first: (&clk_root_list)->first: NULL
	// h->first: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (fin_pll))->children)->first: NULL
	// h->first: (&clk_orphan_list)->first: NULL
	struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
	// first: NULL
	// first: NULL
	// first: NULL

	// n->next: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX)->child_node)->next, first: NULL
	// n->next: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (apll))->child_node)->next, first: NULL
	// n->next: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (mout_mspll_kfc))->child_node)->next, first: NULL
	n->next = first;
	// n->next: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX)->child_node)->next: NULL
	// n->next: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (apll))->child_node)->next: NULL
	// n->next: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (mout_mspll_kfc))->child_node)->next: NULL

	// first: NULL
	// first: NULL
	// first: NULL
	if (first)
		first->pprev = &n->next;

	// h->first: (&clk_root_list)->first: NULL, n: &(kmem_cache#29-oX)->child_node
	// h->first: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (fin_pll))->children)->first: NULL, n: &(kmem_cache#29-oX (apll))->child_node
	// h->first: (&clk_orphan_list)->first: NULL, n: &(kmem_cache#29-oX (mout_mspll_kfc))->child_node
	h->first = n;
	// h->first: (&clk_root_list)->first: &(kmem_cache#29-oX)->child_node
	// h->first: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (fin_pll))->children)->first: &(kmem_cache#29-oX (apll))->child_node
	// h->first: (&clk_orphan_list)->first: &(kmem_cache#29-oX (mout_mspll_kfc))->child_node

	// n->pprev: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX)->child_node)->pprev,
	// &h->first: &(&clk_root_list)->first: &(&(kmem_cache#29-oX)->child_node)
	// n->pprev: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (apll))->child_node)->pprev,
	// &h->first: &(&(kmem_cache#29-oX (fin_pll))->children)->first: &(&(kmem_cache#29-oX (apll))->child_node)
	// n->pprev: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (mout_mspll_kfc))->child_node)->pprev,
	// &h->first: (&clk_orphan_list)->first: &(&(kmem_cache#29-oX (mout_mspll_kfc))->child_node)
	n->pprev = &h->first;
	// n->pprev: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX)->child_node)->pprev: &(&(kmem_cache#29-oX)->child_node)
	// n->pprev: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (apll))->child_node)->pprev: &(&(kmem_cache#29-oX (apll))->child_node)
	// n->pprev: (&(kmem_cache#29-oX (mout_mspll_kfc))->child_node)->pprev: &(&(kmem_cache#29-oX (mout_mspll_kfc))->child_node)
}

cgroup_init()

  • start_kernel()

    • cgroup_init()
  • call: cgroup_init()

    • bdi_init()
    • for_each_buildtin_subsys()
      • cgroup_init_subsys(ss): ss=cgroup_subsys
    • mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex)
    • mutex_lock(&cgroup_root_mutex)
    • key = css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys)
    • hash_add(css_set_table, &init_css_set.hlist, key)
// ARM10C 20160716
int __init cgroup_init(void)
{
	struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
	unsigned long key;
	int i, err;

	// bdi_init(&cgroup_backing_dev_info): 0
	err = bdi_init(&cgroup_backing_dev_info);
	// err: 0


	// err: 0
	if (err)
		return err;

	// CGROUP_BUILTIN_SUBSYS_COUNT: 4
	for_each_builtin_subsys(ss, i) {
	// for ((i) = 0; (i) < CGROUP_BUILTIN_SUBSYS_COUNT && (((ss) = cgroup_subsys[i]) || true); (i)++)

		// i: 0, cgroup_subsys[0]: &debug_subsys, ss: &debug_subsys, ss->early_init: (&debug_subsys)->early_init: NULL
		// i: 1, cgroup_subsys[1]: &cpu_cgroup_subsys, ss: &cpu_cgroup_subsys, ss->early_init: (&cpu_cgroup_subsys)->early_init: 1
		// i: 2, cgroup_subsys[2]: &cpuacct_subsys, ss: &cpuacct_subsys, ss->early_init: (&cpuacct_subsys)->early_init: 1
		// i: 3, cgroup_subsys[3]: &freezer_subsys, ss: &freezer_subsys, ss->early_init: (&freezer_subsys)->early_init: 0
		if (!ss->early_init)
			// ss: &debug_subsys
			// ss: &freezer_subsys
			cgroup_init_subsys(ss);

	}

	/* allocate id for the dummy hierarchy */
	mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);

	// mutex_lock에서 한일:
	// &cgroup_mutex 을 사용하여 mutex lock을 수행

	mutex_lock(&cgroup_root_mutex);

	// mutex_lock에서 한일:
	// &cgroup_root_mutex 을 사용하여 mutex lock을 수행

	/* Add init_css_set to the hash table */
	// css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys): 0xXXXXXXXX
	key = css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys);
	// key: 0xXXXXXXXX

	// css_set_hash 에서 한일:
	// init_css_set.subsys 를 이용하여 hash key 값 생성, key: 0xXXXXXXXX

// 2016/07/23 종료

	hash_add(css_set_table, &init_css_set.hlist, key);

	BUG_ON(cgroup_init_root_id(&cgroup_dummy_root, 0, 1));

	err = idr_alloc(&cgroup_dummy_root.cgroup_idr, cgroup_dummy_top,
			0, 1, GFP_KERNEL);

log

6caa0f4..7eacb30  master     -> origin/master
Updating 6caa0f4..7eacb30
Fast-forward
arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h           |   4 +
fs/namespace.c                          |   1 +
fs/sysfs/dir.c                          | 136 +++++++++++++++++++-
fs/sysfs/sysfs.h                        |   2 +
include/asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h |   2 +
include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h       |   1 +
include/linux/bitmap.h                  |  11 ++
include/linux/cgroup.h                  |   2 +
include/linux/gfp.h                     |   3 +
include/linux/hash.h                    |   2 +
include/linux/hashtable.h               |  24 ++++
include/linux/idr.h                     |  46 +++++++
include/linux/kernel.h                  |   5 +
include/linux/kobject.h                 |   4 +
include/linux/kobject_ns.h              |   2 +
include/linux/kref.h                    |   7 ++
include/linux/list.h                    |   3 +
include/linux/lockdep.h                 |   2 +
include/linux/log2.h                    |   2 +
include/linux/rcupdate.h                |   4 +
include/linux/slab.h                    |   2 +
include/linux/types.h                   |   2 +
include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h   |   2 +
kernel/cgroup.c                         | 117 ++++++++++++++++-
lib/bitmap.c                            |  14 +++
lib/idr.c                               | 217 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
lib/kobject.c                           |  99 ++++++++++++++-
27 files changed, 707 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
aa761a9..f59245c  master     -> origin/master
Updating aa761a9..f59245c
Fast-forward
arch/arm/include/asm/bugs.h           |   3 +-
arch/arm/include/asm/page.h           |   1 +
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h |   5 +
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h        |   5 +
arch/arm/mm/fault-armv.c              |  13 ++
arch/arm/mm/mmu.c                     |   1 +
fs/filesystems.c                      |  21 +++
fs/sysfs/dir.c                        | 213 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
fs/sysfs/mount.c                      |  10 ++
fs/sysfs/sysfs.h                      |  10 ++
include/linux/cpuset.h                |   1 +
include/linux/delayacct.h             |   3 +-
include/linux/efi.h                   |   7 +-
include/linux/ftrace.h                |   3 +-
include/linux/gfp.h                   |   7 +
include/linux/kernel.h                |   1 +
include/linux/mm_types.h              |   1 +
include/linux/proc_fs.h               |   2 +
include/linux/rbtree.h                |   3 +
include/linux/sfi.h                   |   3 +-
include/linux/taskstats_kern.h        |   3 +-
include/linux/vmalloc.h               |   4 +
include/uapi/linux/const.h            |   1 +
init/main.c                           |  21 ++-
kernel/cgroup.c                       | 134 ++++++++++++++++
lib/kobject.c                         | 284 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
lib/rbtree.c                          |   3 +
mm/vmalloc.c                          |  32 ++++
28 files changed, 771 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)