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_16_ThreeSumClosest.java
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_16_ThreeSumClosest.java
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package leetcode_1To300;
import java.util.Arrays;
/**
* 本代码来自 Cspiration,由 @Cspiration 提供
* 题目来源:http://leetcode.com
* - Cspiration 致力于在 CS 领域内帮助中国人找到工作,让更多海外国人受益
* - 现有课程:Leetcode Java 版本视频讲解(1-900题)(上)(中)(下)三部
* - 算法基础知识(上)(下)两部;题型技巧讲解(上)(下)两部
* - 节省刷题时间,效率提高2-3倍,初学者轻松一天10题,入门者轻松一天20题
* - 讲师:Edward Shi
* - 官方网站:https://cspiration.com
* - 版权所有,转发请注明出处
*/
public class _16_ThreeSumClosest {
/**
* For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1.
The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
time : O(n^2);
space : O(1);
* @param nums
* @param target
* @return
*/
public int threeSumClosest(int[] nums, int target) {
int res = nums[0] + nums[1] + nums[nums.length - 1];
Arrays.sort(nums);
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length - 2; i++) {
int start = i + 1, end = nums.length - 1;
while (start < end) {
int sum = nums[i] + nums[start] + nums[end];
if (sum > target) {
end--;
} else {
start++;
}
if (Math.abs(sum - target) < Math.abs(res - target)) {
res = sum;
}
}
}
return res;
}
}