diff --git a/application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/extension/ReactiveExtensionClientImpl.java b/application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/extension/ReactiveExtensionClientImpl.java
index 0962d64de2..38377c297e 100644
--- a/application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/extension/ReactiveExtensionClientImpl.java
+++ b/application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/extension/ReactiveExtensionClientImpl.java
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
 import lombok.NonNull;
 import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
 import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
+import org.springframework.boot.availability.AvailabilityChangeEvent;
+import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisher;
 import org.springframework.context.event.ContextRefreshedEvent;
 import org.springframework.context.event.EventListener;
 import org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException;
@@ -30,6 +32,7 @@
 import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
 import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
 import reactor.util.retry.Retry;
+import run.halo.app.extension.availability.IndexBuildState;
 import run.halo.app.extension.exception.ExtensionNotFoundException;
 import run.halo.app.extension.index.DefaultExtensionIterator;
 import run.halo.app.extension.index.ExtensionIterator;
@@ -443,6 +446,7 @@ class IndexBuildsManager {
         private final ExtensionConverter converter;
         private final ReactiveExtensionStoreClient client;
         private final SchemeWatcherManager schemeWatcherManager;
+        private final ApplicationEventPublisher eventPublisher;
 
         @NonNull
         private ExtensionIterator<Extension> createExtensionIterator(Scheme scheme) {
@@ -459,6 +463,8 @@ private ExtensionIterator<Extension> createExtensionIterator(Scheme scheme) {
 
         @EventListener(ContextRefreshedEvent.class)
         public void startBuildingIndex() {
+            AvailabilityChangeEvent.publish(eventPublisher, this, IndexBuildState.BUILDING);
+
             final long startTimeMs = System.currentTimeMillis();
             log.info("Start building index for all extensions, please wait...");
             schemeManager.schemes()
@@ -474,6 +480,8 @@ public void startBuildingIndex() {
                     indexerFactory.removeIndexer(scheme);
                 }
             });
+
+            AvailabilityChangeEvent.publish(eventPublisher, this, IndexBuildState.BUILT);
             log.info("Successfully built index in {}ms, Preparing to lunch application...",
                 System.currentTimeMillis() - startTimeMs);
         }
diff --git a/application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/extension/availability/IndexBuildState.java b/application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/extension/availability/IndexBuildState.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..909d46bff8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/extension/availability/IndexBuildState.java
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+package run.halo.app.extension.availability;
+
+import org.springframework.boot.availability.AvailabilityState;
+
+public enum IndexBuildState implements AvailabilityState {
+    BUILDING,
+    BUILT;
+}
diff --git a/application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/extension/availability/IndexBuildStateHealthIndicator.java b/application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/extension/availability/IndexBuildStateHealthIndicator.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..20c5a5dbca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/extension/availability/IndexBuildStateHealthIndicator.java
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package run.halo.app.extension.availability;
+
+import org.springframework.boot.actuate.availability.AvailabilityStateHealthIndicator;
+import org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.Status;
+import org.springframework.boot.availability.ApplicationAvailability;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+
+@Component
+public class IndexBuildStateHealthIndicator extends AvailabilityStateHealthIndicator {
+    /**
+     * Create a {@link IndexBuildStateHealthIndicator} instance by {@link ApplicationAvailability}.
+     * Mapping {@link IndexBuildState} to {@link Status}.
+     *
+     * @see IndexBuildState
+     */
+    public IndexBuildStateHealthIndicator(ApplicationAvailability availability) {
+        super(availability, IndexBuildState.class, (statusMappings) -> {
+            statusMappings.add(IndexBuildState.BUILT, Status.UP);
+            statusMappings.add(IndexBuildState.BUILDING, Status.OUT_OF_SERVICE);
+        });
+    }
+}