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NeRF as a Non-Distant Environment Emitter in Physics-based Inverse Rendering

papers_232s3

Installation: Setup the environment

Create environment

Nerfstudio requires python >= 3.8. We recommend using conda to manage dependencies. Make sure to install Conda before proceeding.

conda create --name nerfemitter -y python=3.8
conda activate nerfemitter
pip install --upgrade pip

Dependencies

Install PyTorch with CUDA (this repo has been tested with CUDA 11.8) and tiny-cuda-nn. cuda-toolkit is required for building tiny-cuda-nn.

For CUDA 11.8:

pip install torch==2.0.1+cu118 torchvision==0.15.2+cu118 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu118
conda install -c "nvidia/label/cuda-11.8.0" -y cuda-toolkit
pip install ninja git+https://github.com/NVlabs/tiny-cuda-nn/#subdirectory=bindings/torch

Installing nerf-emitter

git clone --recursive https://github.com/gerwang/nerf-emitter.git
cd nerf-emitter
pip install --upgrade pip setuptools
pip install -e .
conda install -y ffmpeg
imageio_download_bin freeimage

Add path to differentiable-sdf-rendering

mkdir -p $CONDA_PREFIX/etc/conda/activate.d
echo 'export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:differentiable-sdf-rendering/python' > $CONDA_PREFIX/etc/conda/activate.d/setsdfpath.sh
conda deactivate
conda activate nerfemitter

Running Experiments

Download the dataset from the release page and unzip to the project directory.

Please refer to the scripts/ directory for running the training, mesh export, novel-view synthesis and relighting.

Synthetic dataset

bash scripts/synthetic/ours/run_${object}.sh

Environment map baseline

bash scripts/synthetic/baseline/run_${object}.sh

Real dataset

Our method

bash scripts/real/ours/run_${object}.sh

Environment map baseline

bash scripts/real/baseline/run_${object}.sh

Project Structure

  • differentiable-sdf-rendering/ contains our modified version of the differentiable SDF rendering code
    • assets/ contains the scene files for mitsuba3
      • integrator_sdf.xml is the configuration file for the mitsuba3 SDF renderer
      • sdf_scene.xml is the scene file
    • python/ contains the emitter and integrator plugins for mitsuba3, written in Python
      • emitters/ contains the emitter plugins
        • nerf.py converts emitter queries to NeRF evaluations
        • nerf_emitter_op.py wraps NeRF evaluation in PyTorch as a dr.CustomOp
        • vMF.py contains the implementation of the emitter importance sampling for NeRF
      • integrators/ contains the integrator plugins
        • reparam_split_light.py is the base class which splits one rendering megakernel into two
        • sdf_curvature.py computes the curvature loss
        • sdf_direct_reparam_onesamplemis.py is the main integrator
      • sensors/ contains the sensor plugins
        • spherical_sensor.py can render a environment map
      • opt_configs.py contains the configuration for the optimization
      • variables.py contains the optimization SDF and voxel grids
  • nerfstudio/ contains the NeRFStudio code
    • configs/
      • method_configs.py contains the configuration for sdf-nerfacto and sdf-gt-envmap
    • data/
      • datamanagers/
        • mitsuba_datamanager.py loads images and mitsuba sensors for inverse rendering
      • dataparsers/
        • instant_ngp_dataparser.py parses the synthetic dataset
        • nerfstudio_dataparser.py parses the real dataset
    • field_components/
      • rotater.py handles the rotations of the turntable
    • model_coponents/
      • gmm_cluster_light.py clusters the light point cloud into a Gaussian mixture model
      • mi_sensor_generators.py converts NeRFStudio cameras to Mitsuba sensors
      • output_light_pc.py uses sampled rays to obtain a NeRF point cloud
    • models/
      • nerfacto.py is the modified nerf that supports HDR training
      • sdf_nerfacto.py supports batch checkpointing
    • path_guiding/ contains interfaces for importance sampling
      • path_guiding.py is the base class
      • vmf_guiding.py implements the importance sampling using vMF mixtures
    • pipelines/
      • mitsuba_sdf.py is the main pipeline for inverse rendering
    • scripts/
      • render.py renders novel-view and relighted images
      • train.py is the training script

Acknowledgement

This project is based on nerfstudio and differentiable-sdf-rendering. Thanks for these great projects.