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eye2

  • A reasoner using webized prolog which basically means that atoms can be IRIs.
  • Besides top-down reasoning with conclusion :- premise rules, it also does bottom-up reasoning with conclusion ?- premise rules.
  • Bottum-up reasoning can use stable(n) to fail if the deductive closure at level n is not yet stable.
  • Proofs steps are explains((conclusion ?- premise), premise_inst, conclusion_inst) and conclusion_inst is asserted.
  • Variables are interpreted as universally quantified variables except for conclusion ?- premise conclusion-only variables which are interpreted existentially.
  • Queries are posed as true ?- premise and answered as answer(premise_inst).
  • Inference fuses are defined as false ?- premise and blown as fuse(premise_inst) with return code 2.

Rationale for bottom-up reasoning with conclusion ?- premise rules

  • conclusion can be a conjunction
  • conclusion can be false to blow an inference fuse
  • conclusion can be true to pose a query
  • conclusion can not be any other built-in
  • conclusion-only variables are existentials
  • current way to explain the reasoning as explains proof steps
  • avoiding loops that could occur with backward chaining

Installation and test

Install Trealla Prolog and test eye2 as follows:

git clone https://github.com/eyereasoner/eye2
cd eye2/etc
./test

Background