diff --git a/.dockerignore b/.dockerignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..792d2420d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.dockerignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+**/venv
+**/.venv
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.github/workflows/run-tests.yml b/.github/workflows/run-tests.yml
index 998a1e0fc4..0800837eb5 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/run-tests.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/run-tests.yml
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ defaults:
 
 env:
   TEST_PRESET_TYPE: "minimal"
+  TEST_TAG: "consensus-specs-dockerfile-test:latest"
 
 on:
   push:
@@ -66,6 +67,32 @@ jobs:
       - name: Run linter for test generators
         run: make lint_generators
 
+  dockerfile-test:
+    runs-on: self-hosted
+    needs: preclear
+    services:
+      registry:
+        image: registry:2
+        ports:
+          - 5000:5000
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout this repo
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3.2.0
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
+        with:
+          driver-opts: network=host
+      - name: Build and push to local registry
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
+        with:
+          context: .
+          file: ./docker/Dockerfile
+          push: true
+          tags: localhost:5000/${{ env.TEST_TAG }}
+      - name: Test the image
+        run: |
+          docker run localhost:5000/${{ env.TEST_TAG }} pylint --rcfile ./linter.ini --errors-only pysetup
+
   pyspec-tests:
     runs-on: self-hosted
     needs: [preclear,lint,codespell,table_of_contents]
diff --git a/docker/Dockerfile b/docker/Dockerfile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..08e08fd155
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker/Dockerfile
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Build the consensus-specs image using the builder pattern.
+# This image is base on the Debian slim distribution.
+FROM python:3.11.0-slim-bullseye as base
+
+
+FROM base as builder
+RUN mkdir /consensus-specs
+WORKDIR /consensus-specs
+ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+RUN apt update && apt install -y git
+RUN python -m pip install --upgrade pip
+
+COPY . .
+
+RUN pip install -r requirements_preinstallation.txt -e .[lint] -e .[test]
+RUN python setup.py pyspecdev
diff --git a/scripts/run_test.sh b/scripts/run_test.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..130aaeb09a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/run_test.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#! /bin/sh
+
+# Run 'consensus-specs' tests from a container instance.
+# *Be sure to launch Docker before running this script.*
+#
+# It does the below:
+#   1. Run pytest for consensus-specs in a container.
+#   2. Copy and paste the coverage report.
+#   3. Remove all exited containers that use the consensus-specs:<TAG> images.
+
+
+# Constants
+ALL_EXECUTABLE_SPECS=("phase0" "altair" "bellatrix" "capella" "deneb" "eip6110" "whisk")
+TEST_PRESET_TYPE=minimal
+WORKDIR="//consensus-specs//tests//core//pyspec"
+ETH2SPEC_FOLDER_NAME="eth2spec"
+CONTAINER_NAME="consensus-specs-tests"
+
+COV_HTML_OUT=.htmlcov
+
+# Default flag values
+version=latest
+number_of_core=4
+
+# Generates coverage scope
+coverage_scope=()
+for spec in "${ALL_EXECUTABLE_SPECS[@]}"
+do
+    coverage_scope+=("--cov=${ETH2SPEC_FOLDER_NAME}.${spec}.${TEST_PRESET_TYPE}")
+done
+
+display_help() {
+  echo "Run 'consensus-specs' tests from a container instance."
+  echo "Be sure to launch Docker before running this script."
+  echo
+  echo "Syntax: run_test [-v TAG | -n NUMBER_OF_CORE | -h HELP]"
+  echo "-v      Specify the image tag for consensus-specs."
+  echo "-n      Specify the number of core to run tests."
+  echo "-h      Get helps."
+}
+
+# Parse provided flags
+while getopts v:n:h flag
+do
+    case "${flag}" in
+        v) version=$OPTARG;;
+        n) number_of_core=$OPTARG;;
+        h) display_help && $SHELL;;
+        \?) echo "not valid -$OPTARG" && $SHELL;;
+    esac
+done
+
+# Stop and remove the 'consensus-specs-dockerfile-test' container.
+# If this container doesn't exist, then a error message is printed
+#  (but the process is not stopped).
+cleanup() {
+  echo "Stop and remove the 'consensus-specs-tests' container."
+  docker stop $CONTAINER_NAME || true && docker rm $CONTAINER_NAME || true
+}
+
+# Copy the coverage report from the container to the local
+copy_coverage_report() {
+  docker cp $$CONTAINER_NAME:$WORKDIR/$COV_HTML_OUT ./$COV_HTML_OUT
+}
+
+cleanup
+# Equivalent to `make test`
+docker run -w $WORKDIR --name $CONTAINER_NAME consensus-specs:$version \
+    pytest -n $number_of_core --disable-bls $coverage_scope --cov-report="html:${COV_HTML_OUT}" --cov-branch eth2spec
+
+# Get coverage report form container instance
+$(copy_coverage_report)
+# Only clean container after user exit console
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+$SHELL
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/core/pyspec/README.md b/tests/core/pyspec/README.md
index baa1322771..216791b3dd 100644
--- a/tests/core/pyspec/README.md
+++ b/tests/core/pyspec/README.md
@@ -76,6 +76,18 @@ Options:
 - `--disable-bls`, to disable BLS (only for tests that can run without)
 - `--bls-type`, `milagro` or `py_ecc` (default)
 
+#### With Docker
+
+Run `docker build -f ./docker/Dockerfile -t consensus-specs .` from the root of the specs repository to build the test image.
+
+Then you can run the image with the below:
+```shell
+cd ./scripts
+run_test.sh
+```
+
+This is equivalent to ``make test``.
+
 ### How to view code coverage report
 
 Run `make open_cov` from the root of the specs repository after running `make test` to open the html code coverage report.