Build error when using some packages on Android #10152

nCastle1 · 2022-09-15T20:14:02Z

Description

When attempting to build an Android project there is the following error:

/Users//Projects/ARCoreBuildTest/ARCoreBuildTest/obj/Debug/net6.0-android/AndroidManifest.xml(18,18): Error AMM0000: 
	Attribute application@appComponentFactory value=(android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory) from AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91
	is also present at AndroidManifest.xml:24:18-86 value=(androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory).
	Suggestion: add 'tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"' to <application> element at AndroidManifest.xml:12:3-29:17 to override.
 (AMM0000) (ARCoreBuildTest) java

SceneForm.UX package depends on Xamarin.Android.Support.Fragment. Referencing Xamarin.Android.Support.Fragment also fails to build but with a different error.

Steps to Reproduce

Create a new MAUI app
Add a reference to Xamarin.Android.SceneForm.UX version 1.17.1
Attempt to build the app for Android

Link to public reproduction project repository

https://github.com/nCastle1/maui-bug-repro-repo

Version with bug

6.0.486 (current)

Last version that worked well

Unknown/Other

Affected platforms

Android

Affected platform versions

Android

Did you find any workaround?

No

Relevant log output

Build FAILED.

MANIFESTMERGER : /Users//Projects/ARCoreBuildTest/ARCoreBuildTest/obj/Debug/net6.0-android/lp/121/jl/AndroidManifest.xml warning : 
MANIFESTMERGER : /Users//Projects/ARCoreBuildTest/ARCoreBuildTest/obj/Debug/net6.0-android/lp/18/jl/AndroidManifest.xml warning : 
/Users//Projects/ARCoreBuildTest/ARCoreBuildTest/obj/Debug/net6.0-android/AndroidManifest.xml(22,18): java error AMM0000: 
/Users//Projects/ARCoreBuildTest/ARCoreBuildTest/obj/Debug/net6.0-android/AndroidManifest.xml(22,18): java error AMM0000: 	Attribute application@appComponentFactory value=(android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory) from AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91
/Users//Projects/ARCoreBuildTest/ARCoreBuildTest/obj/Debug/net6.0-android/AndroidManifest.xml(22,18): java error AMM0000: 	is also present at AndroidManifest.xml:24:18-86 value=(androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory).
/Users//Projects/ARCoreBuildTest/ARCoreBuildTest/obj/Debug/net6.0-android/AndroidManifest.xml(22,18): java error AMM0000: 	Suggestion: add 'tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"' to <application> element at AndroidManifest.xml:12:3-29:17 to override.
/Users//Projects/ARCoreBuildTest/ARCoreBuildTest/obj/Debug/net6.0-android/AndroidManifest.xml(22,18): java error AMM0000: 
    2 Warning(s)
    1 Error(s)

The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:

ghost · 2022-09-16T14:12:50Z

We've moved this issue to the Backlog milestone. This means that it is not going to be worked on for the coming release. We will reassess the backlog following the current release and consider this item at that time. To learn more about our issue management process and to have better expectation regarding different types of issues you can read our Triage Process.

dotMorten · 2022-10-05T21:40:18Z

This issue is a showstopper for us wrt supporting .NET MAUI. We can't add AR support to our libraries without this, and are stuck on Xamarin.Forms.

moljac · 2022-10-06T19:18:20Z

Those are old libraries/components/packages in XamarinComponents

https://github.com/xamarin/XamarinComponents/tree/main/Android/ARCore

https://github.com/xamarin/XamarinComponents/tree/main/Android/SceneForm

and they don't have net6 support

https://github.com/xamarin/XamarinComponents/blob/main/Android/SceneForm/source/Core/Core.csproj#L3

and do not depend on AndroidX, rather on triassic legacy Android.Support packages.

dotMorten · 2022-10-06T20:36:23Z

So how are we going to use ARCore in a MAUI app?

moljac · 2022-10-08T05:16:35Z

Best bet would be - update for ARCore and SceneForm and some testing. I will try to do it, but cannot promise when.

dotMorten · 2022-12-01T19:47:39Z

Any update to this and getting the bindings updated for .NET 6?

SokoFromNZ · 2022-12-16T14:18:26Z

When can we expect a fix for this so Toolkit will work on MAUI? I would only need Android support at the moment...

mgierlasinski · 2022-12-17T18:21:30Z

@nCastle1 You are referencing Support packages and AndroidX, usually sooner or later it will cause troubles. There is the same attribute defined in 2 packages:

android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory
androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory)

Manifestest merger doesn't know which one is correct. Try adding to AndroidManifest.xml in your app:

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
          xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
        <application android:appComponentFactory="androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory" 
                     tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"/>
</manifest>

This tells manifest merger that your app is overriding attribute android:appComponentFactory with value androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory.

You can look at AndroidManifest.xml from AndroidX for reference:
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/support/+/refs/heads/androidx-main/core/core/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

dotMorten · 2023-01-04T17:35:32Z

You are referencing Support packages and AndroidX

It looks like the issue here then is that Xamarin.Android.SceneForm.UX is pulling in the support dependency. We really need an updated version of the SceneForm bindings that works with .NET 6.

/cc @moljac

dotMorten · 2023-01-04T17:44:45Z

Btw wrt the proposed app manifest workaround, that just gets me to a new exception:

2>Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: com.android.tools.r8.CompilationFailedException: Compilation failed to complete, origin: obj\Release\net6.0-android\lp\32\jl\bin\classes.jar:androidx/versionedparcelable/NonParcelField.class
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.Bj.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:98)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.D8.main(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:4)
2>Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.CompilationFailedException: Compilation failed to complete, origin: obj\Release\net6.0-android\lp\32\jl\bin\classes.jar:androidx/versionedparcelable/NonParcelField.class
2>	at Version.fakeStackEntry(Version_3.3.28.java:0)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.Bj.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:75)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.Bj.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:28)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.Bj.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:27)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.Bj.b(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:2)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.D8.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:22)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.D8.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:17)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.Bj.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:85)
2>	... 1 more
2>Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.internal.f: Type androidx.versionedparcelable.NonParcelField is defined multiple times: obj\Release\net6.0-android\lp\32\jl\bin\classes.jar:androidx/versionedparcelable/NonParcelField.class, obj\Release\net6.0-android\lp\72\jl\classes.jar:androidx/versionedparcelable/NonParcelField.class
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.DT.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:14)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.DT.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:22)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.CN.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:33)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.CN.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:10)
2>	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap.merge(ConcurrentHashMap.java:2048)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.CN.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:6)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.graph.B2$a.e(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:4)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.dex.b.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:105)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.dex.b.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:28)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.D8.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:25)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.D8.d(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:606)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.D8.c(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:1)
2>	at com.android.tools.r8.internal.Bj.a(R8_3.3.28_2aaf796388b4e9f6bed752d926eca110512a53a3f09a8d755196089c1cfdf799:24)
2>	... 5 more
2>C:\Program Files\dotnet\packs\Microsoft.Android.Sdk.Windows\32.0.476\tools\Xamarin.Android.D8.targets(79,5): error : java.lang.RuntimeException: com.android.tools.r8.CompilationFailedException: Compilation failed to complete, origin: obj\Release\net6.0-android\lp\32\jl\bin\classes.jar : androidx/versionedparcelable/NonParcelField.class
2>Done building project "ARToolkit.SampleApp.Android.csproj" -- FAILED.
========== Build: 1 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

jpobst · 2023-03-24T13:47:00Z

Note that packages in XamarinComponents (including Xamarin.Android.SceneForm.UX) are no longer maintained by Microsoft: https://github.com/xamarin/XamarinComponents/blob/main/README.md.

Also note that it appears Google has discontinued SceneForm, so you may want to pursue an alternative library to use:
https://developers.google.com/sceneform/develop

The Microsoft provided bindings bind the latest version of SceneForm from Google (https://maven.google.com/web/index.html?q=sceneform#com.google.ar.sceneform.ux:sceneform-ux) and it appears Google never updated the library to use AndroidX instead of Android Support Libraries.

One thing you can try is adding the Xamarin.AndroidX.Migration package to your project. If this package is referenced then the AndroidSupport -> AndroidX migration is run on your project. This is no longer done by default on .NET 6+, but adding the package to your project will cause it to run.

jonathanpeppers · 2023-04-13T19:33:27Z

I concur with @jpobst's assessment here.

To reiterate some things:

Android.Support.* packages are not supported on .NET 6+, AndroidX is required.
- Note that targeting the minimum API level for Google Play already would require AndroidX. Android.Support.* packages last support API 28, if I remember correctly.
Packages from XamarinComponents are not supported or maintained
Google discontinued SceneForm

So, I don't think there is anything to be done here. But please file a new issue if you are hitting a similar problem with a different combination of NuGet packages that are supported. Thanks!

dotMorten · 2023-04-13T23:17:59Z

@jonathanpeppers @jpobst I think that's fair to skip SceneForm considering its outdated support. It does still beg the question around the base ARCore library. It's by now several versions behind, and while it doesn't exhibit the above build error, it is still only targeting the old xamarin.android runtime. Having all the XamarinComponents deprecated is still a bit of an issue - some of them are still very valuable.

nCastle1 added the t/bug Something isn't working label Sep 15, 2022

jsuarezruiz added the platform/android 🤖 label Sep 16, 2022

rachelkang added this to the Backlog milestone Sep 16, 2022

rachelkang added the nuget Bumps for nuget packages label Sep 16, 2022

nCastle1 mentioned this issue Nov 19, 2022

Restore AR Toolkit to v200 Esri/arcgis-maps-sdk-dotnet-toolkit#467

Open

mikeparker104 added the partner/cat 😻 this is an issue that impacts one of our partners or a customer our advisory team is engaged with label Feb 16, 2023

samhouts added the p/1 Work that is important, and has been scheduled for release in this or an upcoming sprint label Feb 16, 2023

jonathanpeppers closed this as completed Apr 13, 2023

miki-bgd mentioned this issue May 13, 2023

Further progress and updates awesome7/XamAR#86

Open

ghost locked as resolved and limited conversation to collaborators May 14, 2023

Provide feedback

Saved searches

Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly

Build error when using some packages on Android #10152

Build error when using some packages on Android #10152

nCastle1 commented Sep 15, 2022

ghost commented Sep 16, 2022

dotMorten commented Oct 5, 2022 •

edited

Loading

moljac commented Oct 6, 2022

dotMorten commented Oct 6, 2022

moljac commented Oct 8, 2022

dotMorten commented Dec 1, 2022

SokoFromNZ commented Dec 16, 2022

mgierlasinski commented Dec 17, 2022

dotMorten commented Jan 4, 2023

dotMorten commented Jan 4, 2023

jpobst commented Mar 24, 2023

jonathanpeppers commented Apr 13, 2023

dotMorten commented Apr 13, 2023

Build error when using some packages on Android #10152

Build error when using some packages on Android #10152

Comments

nCastle1 commented Sep 15, 2022

Description

Steps to Reproduce

Link to public reproduction project repository

Version with bug

Last version that worked well

Affected platforms

Affected platform versions

Did you find any workaround?

Relevant log output

ghost commented Sep 16, 2022

dotMorten commented Oct 5, 2022 • edited Loading

moljac commented Oct 6, 2022

dotMorten commented Oct 6, 2022

moljac commented Oct 8, 2022

dotMorten commented Dec 1, 2022

SokoFromNZ commented Dec 16, 2022

mgierlasinski commented Dec 17, 2022

dotMorten commented Jan 4, 2023

dotMorten commented Jan 4, 2023

jpobst commented Mar 24, 2023

jonathanpeppers commented Apr 13, 2023

dotMorten commented Apr 13, 2023

dotMorten commented Oct 5, 2022 •

edited

Loading