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BigDemo_Insider_v2.ps1
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<#
Created: 2018-02-01
Version: 1.0
Author Dave Kawula MVP and Thomas Rayner MVP
Homepage: http://www.checkyourlogs.net
Disclaimer:
This script is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, confers no rights and
is not supported by the authors or CheckyourLogs or MVPDays Publishing
Author - Dave Kawula
Twitter: @DaveKawula
Blog : http://www.checkyourlogs.net
Author - Thomas Rayner
Twitter: @MrThomasRayner
Blog : http://workingsysadmin.com
.Synopsis
Creates a big demo lab.
.DESCRIPTION
Huge Thank you to Ben Armstrong @VirtualPCGuy for giving me the source starter code for this :)
This script will build a sample lab configruation on a single Hyper-V Server:
It includes in this version 2 Domain Controllers, 1 x DHCP Server, 1 x MGMT Server, 16 x S2D Nodes
It is fully customizable as it has been created with base functions.
The Parameters at the beginning of the script will setup the domain name, organization name etc.
You will need to change the <ProductKey> Variable as it has been removed for the purposes of the print in this book.
.EXAMPLE
TODO: Dave, add something more meaningful in here
.PARAMETER WorkingDir
Transactional directory for files to be staged and written
.PARAMETER Organization
Org that the VMs will belong to
.PARAMETER Owner
Name to fill in for the OSs Owner field
.PARAMETER TimeZone
Timezone used by the VMs
.PARAMETER AdminPassword
Administrative password for the VMs
.PARAMETER DomainName
AD Domain to setup/join VMs to
.PARAMETER DomainAdminPassword
Domain recovery/admin password
.PARAMETER VirtualSwitchName
Name of the vSwitch for Hyper-V
.PARAMETER Subnet
The /24 Subnet to use for Hyper-V networking
#>
#region Parameters
[cmdletbinding()]
param
(
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[ValidateScript({ $_ -match '[^\\]$' })] #ensure WorkingDir does not end in a backslash, otherwise issues are going to come up below
[string]
$WorkingDir = 'c:\ClusterStoreage\Volume1\DCBuild',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$Organization = 'MVP Rockstars',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$Owner = 'Dave Kawula',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[ValidateScript({ $_ -in ([System.TimeZoneInfo]::GetSystemTimeZones()).ID })] #ensure a valid TimeZone was passed
[string]
$Timezone = 'Pacific Standard Time',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$adminPassword = 'P@ssw0rd',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$domainName = 'MVPDays.Com',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$domainAdminPassword = 'P@ssw0rd',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$virtualSwitchName = 'Dave MVP Demo',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[ValidatePattern('(\d{1,3}\.){3}')] #ensure that Subnet is formatted like the first three octets of an IPv4 address
[string]
$Subnet = '172.16.200.',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$ExtraLabfilesSource = 'C:\ClusterStorage\Volume1\DCBuild\Extralabfiles'
)
#endregion
#region Functions
function Wait-PSDirect
{
param
(
[string]
$VMName,
[Object]
$cred
)
Write-Log $VMName "Waiting for PowerShell Direct (using $($cred.username))"
while ((Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $cred {
'Test'
} -ea SilentlyContinue) -ne 'Test')
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
}
}
Function Wait-Sleep {
param (
[int]$sleepSeconds = 60,
[string]$title = "... Waiting for $sleepSeconds Seconds... Be Patient",
[string]$titleColor = "Yellow"
)
Write-Host -ForegroundColor $titleColor $title
for ($sleep = 1; $sleep -le $sleepSeconds; $sleep++ ) {
Write-Progress -ParentId -1 -Id 42 -Activity "Sleeping for $sleepSeconds seconds" -Status "Slept for $sleep Seconds:" -percentcomplete (($sleep / $sleepSeconds) * 100)
Start-Sleep 1
}
Write-Progress -Completed -Id 42 -Activity "Done Sleeping"
}
function Restart-DemoVM
{
param
(
[string]
$VMName
)
Write-Log $VMName 'Rebooting'
stop-vm $VMName
start-vm $VMName
}
function Confirm-Path
{
param
(
[string] $path
)
if (!(Test-Path $path))
{
$null = mkdir $path
}
}
function Write-Log
{
param
(
[string]$systemName,
[string]$message
)
Write-Host -Object (Get-Date).ToShortTimeString() -ForegroundColor Cyan -NoNewline
Write-Host -Object ' - [' -ForegroundColor White -NoNewline
Write-Host -Object $systemName -ForegroundColor Yellow -NoNewline
Write-Host -Object "]::$($message)" -ForegroundColor White
}
function Clear-File
{
param
(
[string] $file
)
if (Test-Path $file)
{
$null = Remove-Item $file -Recurse
}
}
function Get-UnattendChunk
{
param
(
[string] $pass,
[string] $component,
[xml] $unattend
)
return $unattend.unattend.settings |
Where-Object -Property pass -EQ -Value $pass `
|
Select-Object -ExpandProperty component `
|
Where-Object -Property name -EQ -Value $component
}
function New-UnattendFile
{
param
(
[string] $filePath
)
# Reload template - clone is necessary as PowerShell thinks this is a "complex" object
$unattend = $unattendSource.Clone()
# Customize unattend XML
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.RegisteredOrganization = 'Azure Sea Class Covert Trial' #TR-Egg
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.RegisteredOwner = 'Thomas Rayner - @MrThomasRayner - workingsysadmin.com' #TR-Egg
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.TimeZone = $Timezone
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'oobeSystem' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.UserAccounts.AdministratorPassword.Value = $adminPassword
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.ProductKey = $WindowsKey
}
Clear-File $filePath
$unattend.Save($filePath)
}
function New-UnattendFile1
{
param
(
[string] $filePath
)
# Reload template - clone is necessary as PowerShell thinks this is a "complex" object
$unattend = $unattendSource.Clone()
# Customize unattend XML
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.RegisteredOrganization = 'Azure Sea Class Covert Trial' #TR-Egg
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.RegisteredOwner = 'Thomas Rayner - @MrThomasRayner - workingsysadmin.com' #TR-Egg
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.TimeZone = $Timezone
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'oobeSystem' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.UserAccounts.AdministratorPassword.Value = $adminPassword
}
Clear-File $filePath
$unattend.Save($filePath)
}
Function Initialize-BaseImage
{
Mount-DiskImage $ServerISO
$DVDDriveLetter = (Get-DiskImage $ServerISO | Get-Volume).DriveLetter
Copy-Item -Path "$($DVDDriveLetter):\NanoServer\NanoServerImageGenerator\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1" -Destination "$($WorkingDir)\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1" -Force
Import-Module -Name "$($DVDDriveLetter):\NanoServer\NanoServerImagegenerator\NanoServerImageGenerator.psm1" -Force
if (!(Test-Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\NanoBase.vhdx"))
{
New-NanoServerImage -MediaPath "$($DVDDriveLetter):\" -BasePath $BaseVHDPath -TargetPath "$($BaseVHDPath)\NanoBase.vhdx" -Edition Standard -DeploymentType Guest -Compute -Clustering -AdministratorPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString $adminPassword -AsPlainText -Force)
# New-NanoServerImage -MediaPath "$($DVDDriveLetter):\" -BasePath $BaseVDHPath -TargetPath "$($BaseVHDPath)\NanoBase.vhdx" -GuestDrivers -DeploymentType Guest -Edition Standard -Compute -Clustering -Defender -Storage -AdministratorPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString $adminPassword -AsPlainText -Force)
}
#Copy-Item -Path '$WorkingDir\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1' -Destination "$($WorkingDir)\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1" -Force
New-UnattendFile "$WorkingDir\unattend.xml"
New-UnattendFile1 "$WorkingDir\unattend1.xml"
#Build the Windows 2016 Core Base VHDx for the Lab
if (!(Test-Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBaseCore.vhdx"))
{
Set-Location $workingdir
#Watch the Editions --> 17079 is SERVERDATACENTERACORE and 2016 is SERVERDATACENTERCORE
# Load (aka "dot-source) the Function
. .\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1
# Prepare all the variables in advance (optional)
$ConvertWindowsImageParam = @{
SourcePath = $ServerISO1
RemoteDesktopEnable = $True
Passthru = $True
Edition = "SERVERDATACENTERACORE"
VHDFormat = "VHDX"
SizeBytes = 60GB
WorkingDirectory = $workingdir
VHDPath = "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBaseCore.vhdx"
DiskLayout = 'UEFI'
UnattendPath = "$($workingdir)\unattend1.xml"
}
$VHDx = Convert-WindowsImage @ConvertWindowsImageParam
}
#Build the Windows 2016 Full UI Base VHDx for the Lab
if (!(Test-Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBase.vhdx"))
{
Set-Location $workingdir
# Load (aka "dot-source) the Function
. .\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1
# Prepare all the variables in advance (optional)
$ConvertWindowsImageParam = @{
SourcePath = $ServerISO
RemoteDesktopEnable = $True
Passthru = $True
Edition = "ServerDataCenter"
VHDFormat = "VHDX"
SizeBytes = 60GB
WorkingDirectory = $workingdir
VHDPath = "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBase.vhdx"
DiskLayout = 'UEFI'
UnattendPath = "$($workingdir)\unattend.xml"
Package = @(
"$($BaseVHDPath)\windows10.0-kb3213986-x64_a1f5adacc28b56d7728c92e318d6596d9072aec4.msu"
)
}
$VHDx = Convert-WindowsImage @ConvertWindowsImageParam
}
Clear-File "$($BaseVHDPath)\unattend.xml"
Clear-File "$($BaseVHDPath)\unattend1.xml"
Dismount-DiskImage $ServerISO
Dismount-DiskImage $ServerISO1
#Clear-File "$($WorkingDir)\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1"
}
function Download-BaseImageUpdates
{
if (!(Test-Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\windows10.0-kb3213986-x64_a1f5adacc28b56d7728c92e318d6596d9072aec4.msu"))
{
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri http://download.windowsupdate.com/d/msdownload/update/software/secu/2016/12/windows10.0-kb3213986-x64_a1f5adacc28b56d7728c92e318d6596d9072aec4.msu -OutFile "$($BaseVHDPath)\windows10.0-kb3213986-x64_a1f5adacc28b56d7728c92e318d6596d9072aec4.msu" -Verbose
}
}
function Invoke-DemoVMPrep
{
param
(
[string] $VMName,
[string] $GuestOSName,
[switch] $FullServer
)
Write-Log $VMName 'Removing old VM'
get-vm $VMName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
stop-vm -TurnOff -Force -Passthru |
remove-vm -Force
Clear-File "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName).vhdx"
Write-Log $VMName 'Creating new differencing disk'
if ($FullServer)
{
$null = New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName).vhdx" -ParentPath "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBase.vhdx" -Differencing
}
else
{
$null = New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName).vhdx" -ParentPath "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBaseCore.vhdx" -Differencing
}
Write-Log $VMName 'Creating virtual machine'
new-vm -Name $VMName -MemoryStartupBytes 4GB -SwitchName $virtualSwitchName `
-Generation 2 -Path "$($VMPath)\" | Set-VM -ProcessorCount 2
Set-VMFirmware -VMName $VMName -SecureBootTemplate MicrosoftUEFICertificateAuthority
Set-VMFirmware -Vmname $VMName -EnableSecureBoot off
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName).vhdx" -ControllerType SCSI
Write-Log $VMName 'Starting virtual machine'
Enable-VMIntegrationService -Name 'Guest Service Interface' -VMName $VMName
start-vm $VMName
}
function Create-DemoVM
{
param
(
[string] $VMName,
[string] $GuestOSName,
[string] $IPNumber = '0'
)
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $localCred
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $localCred {
param($IPNumber, $GuestOSName, $VMName, $domainName, $Subnet)
if ($IPNumber -ne '0')
{
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Setting IP Address to $($Subnet)$($IPNumber)"
$null = New-NetIPAddress -IPAddress "$($Subnet)$($IPNumber)" -InterfaceAlias 'Ethernet' -PrefixLength 24
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Setting DNS Address"
Get-DnsClientServerAddress | ForEach-Object -Process {
Set-DnsClientServerAddress -InterfaceIndex $_.InterfaceIndex -ServerAddresses "$($Subnet)1"
}
}
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Renaming OS to `"$($GuestOSName)`""
Rename-Computer -NewName $GuestOSName
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Configuring WSMAN Trusted hosts"
Set-Item -Path WSMan:\localhost\Client\TrustedHosts -Value "*.$($domainName)" -Force
Set-Item WSMan:\localhost\client\trustedhosts "$($Subnet)*" -Force -concatenate
Enable-WSManCredSSP -Role Client -DelegateComputer "*.$($domainName)" -Force
} -ArgumentList $IPNumber, $GuestOSName, $VMName, $domainName, $Subnet
Restart-DemoVM $VMName
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $localCred
}
function Invoke-NodeStorageBuild
{
param
(
[string]$VMName,
[string]$GuestOSName
)
Create-DemoVM $VMName $GuestOSName
Clear-File "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 1.vhdx"
Clear-File "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 2.vhdx"
Get-VM $VMName | Stop-VM
Add-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName -SwitchName $virtualSwitchName
New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 1.vhdx" -Dynamic -SizeBytes 200GB
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 1.vhdx" -ControllerType SCSI
New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 2.vhdx" -Dynamic -SizeBytes 200GB
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 2.vhdx" -ControllerType SCSI
Set-VMProcessor -VMName $VMName -Count 2 -ExposeVirtualizationExtensions $True
Add-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName -SwitchName $virtualSwitchName
Add-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName -SwitchName $virtualSwitchName
Add-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName -SwitchName $virtualSwitchName
Get-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName | Set-VMNetworkAdapter -AllowTeaming On
Get-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName | Set-VMNetworkAdapter -MacAddressSpoofing on
Start-VM $VMName
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $localCred
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $localCred {
param($VMName, $domainCred, $domainName)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Installing Clustering"
$null = Install-WindowsFeature -Name File-Services, Failover-Clustering, Hyper-V -IncludeManagementTools
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Joining domain as `"$($env:computername)`""
while (!(Test-Connection -ComputerName $domainName -BufferSize 16 -Count 1 -Quiet -ea SilentlyContinue))
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
}
do
{
Add-Computer -DomainName $domainName -Credential $domainCred -ea SilentlyContinue
}
until ($?)
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainCred, $domainName
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $domainCred
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
Rename-NetAdapter -Name 'Ethernet' -NewName 'LOM-P0'
Rename-NetAdapter -Name 'Ethernet 2' -NewName 'LOM-P1'
Rename-NetAdapter -Name 'Ethernet 3' -NewName 'Riser-P0'
Get-NetAdapter -Name 'Ethernet 5' | Rename-NetAdapter -NewName 'Riser-P1'
}
Restart-DemoVM $VMName
#Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $domainCred
}
Function Install-WSUS {
#Installs WSUS to the Target VM in the Lab
#Script core functions from Eric @XenAppBlog
param
(
[string]$VMName,
[string]$GuestOSName
)
#Adding WSUS Drive
New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - WSUS Data 1.vhdx" -Dynamic -SizeBytes 400GB
Mount-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - WSUS Data 1.vhdx"
$DiskNumber = (Get-Diskimage -ImagePath "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - WSUS Data 1.vhdx").Number
Initialize-Disk -Number $DiskNumber -PartitionStyle GPT
Get-Disk -Number $DiskNumber | New-Partition -UseMaximumSize -AssignDriveLetter | Format-Volume -FileSystem NTFS -NewFileSystemLabel "WSUS" -Confirm:$False
Dismount-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - WSUS Data 1.vhdx"
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - WSUS Data 1.vhdx" -ControllerType SCSI
icm -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
Get-Disk | Where OperationalStatus -EQ "Offline" | Set-Disk -IsOffline $False
Get-Disk | Where Number -NE "0" | Set-Disk -IsReadOnly $False
$Driveletter = get-wmiobject -class "Win32_Volume" -namespace "root\cimv2" | where-object {$_.Label -like "WSUS*"}
$WSUSDrive = $Driveletter.DriveLetter
Install-WindowsFeature -Name UpdateServices -IncludeManagementTools
Install-WindowsFeature -Name UpdateServices-Ui
New-Item -Path $WSUSDrive -Name WSUS -ItemType Directory
CD "C:\Program Files\Update Services\Tools"
.\wsusutil.exe postinstall "CONTENT_DIR=$($WSUSDrive)\WSUS"
Write-Verbose "Get WSUS Server Object" -Verbose
$wsus = Get-WSUSServer
Write-Verbose "Connect to WSUS server configuration" -Verbose
$wsusConfig = $wsus.GetConfiguration()
Write-Verbose "Set to download updates from Microsoft Updates" -Verbose
Set-WsusServerSynchronization -SyncFromMU
Write-Verbose "Set Update Languages to English and save configuration settings" -Verbose
$wsusConfig.AllUpdateLanguagesEnabled = $false
$wsusConfig.SetEnabledUpdateLanguages("en")
$wsusConfig.Save()
Write-Verbose "Get WSUS Subscription and perform initial synchronization to get latest categories" -Verbose
$subscription = $wsus.GetSubscription()
$subscription.StartSynchronizationForCategoryOnly()
While ($subscription.GetSynchronizationStatus() -ne 'NotProcessing') {
Write-Host "." -NoNewline
Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
}
Write-Verbose "Sync is Done" -Verbose
Write-Verbose "Disable Products" -Verbose
Get-WsusServer | Get-WsusProduct | Where-Object -FilterScript { $_.product.title -match "Office" } | Set-WsusProduct -Disable
Get-WsusServer | Get-WsusProduct | Where-Object -FilterScript { $_.product.title -match "Windows" } | Set-WsusProduct -Disable
Write-Verbose "Enable Products" -Verbose
Get-WsusServer | Get-WsusProduct | Where-Object -FilterScript { $_.product.title -match "Windows Server 2016" } | Set-WsusProduct
Write-Verbose "Disable Language Packs" -Verbose
Get-WsusServer | Get-WsusProduct | Where-Object -FilterScript { $_.product.title -match "Language Packs" } | Set-WsusProduct -Disable
Write-Verbose "Configure the Classifications" -Verbose
Get-WsusClassification | Where-Object {
$_.Classification.Title -in (
'Critical Updates',
'Definition Updates',
'Feature Packs',
'Security Updates',
'Service Packs',
'Update Rollups',
'Updates')
} | Set-WsusClassification
Write-Verbose "Configure Synchronizations" -Verbose
$subscription.SynchronizeAutomatically=$true
Write-Verbose "Set synchronization scheduled for midnight each night" -Verbose
$subscription.SynchronizeAutomaticallyTimeOfDay= (New-TimeSpan -Hours 0)
$subscription.NumberOfSynchronizationsPerDay=1
$subscription.Save()
Write-Verbose "Kick Off Synchronization" -Verbose
$subscription.StartSynchronization()
Write-Verbose "Monitor Progress of Synchronisation" -Verbose
Start-Sleep -Seconds 60 # Wait for sync to start before monitoring
while ($subscription.GetSynchronizationProgress().ProcessedItems -ne $subscription.GetSynchronizationProgress().TotalItems) {
#$subscription.GetSynchronizationProgress().ProcessedItems * 100/($subscription.GetSynchronizationProgress().TotalItems)
Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
}
}
Restart-DemoVM $VMName
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $localCred
icm -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
#Change server name and port number and $True if it is on SSL
$Computer = $env:COMPUTERNAME
[String]$updateServer1 = $Computer
[Boolean]$useSecureConnection = $False
[Int32]$portNumber = 8530
# Load .NET assembly
[void][reflection.assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.UpdateServices.Administration")
$count = 0
# Connect to WSUS Server
$updateServer = [Microsoft.UpdateServices.Administration.AdminProxy]::getUpdateServer($updateServer1,$useSecureConnection,$portNumber)
write-host "<<<Connected sucessfully >>>" -foregroundcolor "yellow"
$updatescope = New-Object Microsoft.UpdateServices.Administration.UpdateScope
$u=$updateServer.GetUpdates($updatescope )
foreach ($u1 in $u )
{
if ($u1.IsSuperseded -eq 'True')
{
write-host Decline Update : $u1.Title
$u1.Decline()
$count=$count + 1
}
}
write-host Total Declined Updates: $count
trap
{
write-host "Error Occurred"
write-host "Exception Message: "
write-host $_.Exception.Message
write-host $_.Exception.StackTrace
exit
}
# EOF
}
}
#endregion
#region Variable Init
$BaseVHDPath = "$($WorkingDir)\BaseVHDs"
$VMPath = "$($WorkingDir)\VMs"
$localCred = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential `
-ArgumentList 'Administrator', (ConvertTo-SecureString -String $adminPassword -AsPlainText -Force)
$domainCred = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential `
-ArgumentList "$($domainName)\Administrator", (ConvertTo-SecureString -String $domainAdminPassword -AsPlainText -Force)
#$ServerISO = "D:\DCBuild\10586.0.151029-1700.TH2_RELEASE_SERVER_OEMRET_X64FRE_EN-US.ISO"
#$ServerISO = "d:\DCBuild\14393.0.160808-1702.RS1_Release_srvmedia_SERVER_OEMRET_X64FRE_EN-US.ISO"
#ServerISO = 'D:\DCBuild\en_windows_server_2016_technical_preview_5_x64_dvd_8512312.iso'
#$ServerISO = 'c:\ClusterStorage\Volume1\DCBuild\en_windows_server_2016_x64_dvd_9327751.iso' #Updated for RTM Build 2016
$ServerISO = 'f:\dcbuild_Insider\en_windows_server_2016_x64_dvd_9718492.iso' #THIS NEEDS to be Modified for your Lab
$ServerISO1 = 'F:\DCBuild_Insider\Windows_InsiderPreview_Server_17079.iso' #THIS NEEDS to be Modified for your Lab
$WindowsKey = '<PRODUCTKEY>' #Dave's Technet KEY Remove for Publishing of Book
$unattendSource = [xml]@"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend">
<servicing></servicing>
<settings pass="specialize">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<ComputerName>*</ComputerName>
<ProductKey><PRODUCTKEY></ProductKey>
<RegisteredOrganization>Organization</RegisteredOrganization>
<RegisteredOwner>Owner</RegisteredOwner>
<TimeZone>TZ</TimeZone>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="oobeSystem">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<OOBE>
<HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage>
<HideLocalAccountScreen>true</HideLocalAccountScreen>
<HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>
<NetworkLocation>Work</NetworkLocation>
<ProtectYourPC>1</ProtectYourPC>
</OOBE>
<UserAccounts>
<AdministratorPassword>
<Value>password</Value>
<PlainText>True</PlainText>
</AdministratorPassword>
</UserAccounts>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<InputLocale>en-us</InputLocale>
<SystemLocale>en-us</SystemLocale>
<UILanguage>en-us</UILanguage>
<UILanguageFallback>en-us</UILanguageFallback>
<UserLocale>en-us</UserLocale>
</component>
</settings>
</unattend>
"@
#endregion
Write-Log 'Host' 'Getting started...'
Confirm-Path $BaseVHDPath
Confirm-Path $VMPath
Write-Log 'Host' 'Building Base Images'
Write-Log 'Host' 'Downloading January 2018 CU for Windows Server 2016'
if (!(Test-Path -Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\windows10.0-kb3213986-x64_a1f5adacc28b56d7728c92e318d6596d9072aec4.msu"))
{
. Download-BaseImageUpdates
}
if (!(Test-Path -Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBase.vhdx"))
{
. Initialize-BaseImage
}
if (!(Test-Path -Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBaseCore.vhdx"))
{
. Initialize-BaseImage
}
if ((Get-VMSwitch | Where-Object -Property name -EQ -Value $virtualSwitchName) -eq $null)
{
New-VMSwitch -Name $virtualSwitchName -SwitchType Private
}
Invoke-DemoVMPrep 'DC01' 'DC01' -FullServer
Invoke-DemoVMPrep 'DHCP01' 'DHCP01'-FullServer
Invoke-DemoVMPrep 'Management01' 'Management01' -FullServer
Invoke-DemoVMPrep 'Router01' 'Router01' -FullServer
Invoke-DemoVMPrep 'VMM01' 'VMM01' -FullServer
$VMName = 'DC01'
$GuestOSName = 'DC01'
$IPNumber = '1'
Create-DemoVM $VMName $GuestOSName $IPNumber
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $localCred {
param($VMName, $domainName, $domainAdminPassword)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Installing AD"
$null = Install-WindowsFeature AD-Domain-Services -IncludeManagementTools
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Enabling Active Directory and promoting to domain controller"
Install-ADDSForest -DomainName $domainName -InstallDNS -NoDNSonNetwork -NoRebootOnCompletion `
-SafeModeAdministratorPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -String $domainAdminPassword -AsPlainText -Force) -confirm:$false
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainName, $domainAdminPassword
Restart-DemoVM $VMName
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $domainCred
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
param($VMName, $domainName, $domainAdminPassword)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Installing ADCS"
$null = Install-WindowsFeature AD-Certificate -IncludeAllSubFeature -IncludeManagementTools
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainName, $domainAdminPassword
Restart-DemoVM $VMName
$VMName = 'DHCP01'
$GuestOSName = 'DHCP01'
$IPNumber = '3'
Create-DemoVM $VMName $GuestOSName $IPNumber
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $localCred {
param($VMName, $domainCred, $domainName)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Installing DHCP"
$null = Install-WindowsFeature DHCP -IncludeManagementTools
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Joining domain as `"$($env:computername)`""
while (!(Test-Connection -ComputerName $domainName -BufferSize 16 -Count 1 -Quiet -ea SilentlyContinue))
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
}
do
{
Add-Computer -DomainName $domainName -Credential $domainCred -ea SilentlyContinue
}
until ($?)
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainCred, $domainName
Restart-DemoVM $VMName
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $domainCred
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
param($VMName, $domainName, $Subnet, $IPNumber)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Waiting for name resolution"
while ((Test-NetConnection -ComputerName $domainName).PingSucceeded -eq $false)
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
}
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Configuring DHCP Server"
Set-DhcpServerv4Binding -BindingState $true -InterfaceAlias Ethernet
Add-DhcpServerv4Scope -Name 'IPv4 Network' -StartRange "$($Subnet)10" -EndRange "$($Subnet)200" -SubnetMask 255.255.255.0
Set-DhcpServerv4OptionValue -OptionId 6 -value "$($Subnet)1"
Add-DhcpServerInDC -DnsName "$($env:computername).$($domainName)"
foreach($i in 1..99)
{
$mac = '00-b5-5d-fe-f6-' + ($i % 100).ToString('00')
$ip = $Subnet + '1' + ($i % 100).ToString('00')
$desc = 'Container ' + $i.ToString()
$scopeID = $Subnet + '0'
Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation -IPAddress $ip -ClientId $mac -Description $desc -ScopeId $scopeID
}
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainName, $Subnet, $IPNumber
Restart-DemoVM $VMName
$VMName = 'DC01'
$GuestOSName = 'DC01'
$IPNumber = '1'
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $domainCred
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
param($VMName, $password)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Creating user account for Dave"
do
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
New-ADUser `
-Name 'Dave' `
-SamAccountName 'Dave' `
-DisplayName 'Dave' `
-AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -String $password -AsPlainText -Force) `
-ChangePasswordAtLogon $false `
-Enabled $true -ea 0
}
until ($?)
Add-ADGroupMember -Identity 'Domain Admins' -Members 'Dave'
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainAdminPassword
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
param($VMName, $password)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Creating user account for SVC_SQL"
do
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
New-ADUser `
-Name 'SVC_SQL' `
-SamAccountName 'SVC_SQL' `
-DisplayName 'SVC_SQL' `
-AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -String $password -AsPlainText -Force) `
-ChangePasswordAtLogon $false `
-Enabled $true -ea 0
}
until ($?)
Add-ADGroupMember -Identity 'Domain Admins' -Members 'SVC_SQL'
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainAdminPassword
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
param($VMName, $password)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Creating user account for SVC_VMM"
do
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
New-ADUser `
-Name 'SVC_VMM' `
-SamAccountName 'SVC_VMM' `
-DisplayName 'SVC_VMM' `
-AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -String $password -AsPlainText -Force) `
-ChangePasswordAtLogon $false `
-Enabled $true -ea 0
}
until ($?)
Add-ADGroupMember -Identity 'Domain Admins' -Members 'SVC_VMM'
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainAdminPassword
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
param($VMName, $password)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Creating user account for MVPDays-Admin"
do
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
New-ADUser `
-Name 'MVPDays-Admin' `
-SamAccountName 'MVPDays-Admin' `
-DisplayName 'MVPDays-Admin' `
-AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -String $password -AsPlainText -Force) `
-ChangePasswordAtLogon $false `
-Enabled $true -ea 0
}
until ($?)
Add-ADGroupMember -Identity 'Domain Admins' -Members 'MVPDays-Admin'
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainAdminPassword
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Enabling Active Directory Certificate Enterprise Root CA with SHA 256"
icm -vmname $VMName -Credential $DomainCred {Install-AdcsCertificationAuthority -CAType EnterpriseRootCa -CryptoProviderName "ECDSA_P256#Microsoft Software Key Storage Provider" -KeyLength 256 -HashAlgorithmName SHA256 -confirm:$False -verbose}
#icm -vmname DC01 -Credential $DomainCred {Install-AdcsCertificationAuthority -CAType EnterpriseRootCa -CryptoProviderName "ECDSA_P256#Microsoft Software Key Storage Provider" -KeyLength 256 -HashAlgorithmName SHA256 -confirm:$False -verbose}
<#>
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
param($VMName, $domainName, $domainAdminPassword)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Enabling Active Directory Certificate Enterprise Root CA with SHA 256"
Install-AdcsCertificationAuthority -CAType EnterpriseRootCa -CryptoProviderName "ECDSA_P256#Microsoft Software Key Storage Provider" -KeyLength 256 -HashAlgorithmName SHA256 -confirm:$False -verbose
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainName, $domainAdminPassword
</#>
$VMName = 'Management01'
$GuestOSName = 'Management01'
Create-DemoVM $VMName $GuestOSName
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $localCred {
param($VMName, $domainCred, $domainName)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Management tools"
$null = Install-WindowsFeature RSAT-Clustering, RSAT-Hyper-V-Tools
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Joining domain as `"$($env:computername)`""
while (!(Test-Connection -ComputerName $domainName -BufferSize 16 -Count 1 -Quiet -ea SilentlyContinue))
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
}
do
{
Add-Computer -DomainName $domainName -Credential $domainCred -ea SilentlyContinue
}
until ($?)
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainCred, $domainName
Restart-DemoVM $VMName
$VMName = 'VMM01'
$GuestOSName = 'VMM01'
Create-DemoVM $VMName $GuestOSName
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $localCred {
param($VMName, $domainCred, $domainName)
write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Management tools"
$null = Install-WindowsFeature RSAT-Clustering, RSAT-Hyper-V-Tools
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Joining domain as `"$($env:computername)`""
while (!(Test-Connection -ComputerName $domainName -BufferSize 16 -Count 1 -Quiet -ea SilentlyContinue))
{