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pyreBloom-ng

Python library which implements a Redis-backed Bloom filter.
This is a fork of pyreBloom, but a bit faster, has a better API and supports Python 2.6+, 3.3+, PyPy 2 and PyPy 3.

Installation

pyreBloom-ng requires hiredis library, Cython and a C compiler.

Install hiredis:

# On Mac:
brew install hiredis

# On Debian:
apt-get install libhiredis-dev

# From source:
git clone https://github.com/redis/hiredis
cd hiredis && make && sudo make install

Install the latest stable library version:

pip install pyreBloom-ng

Instantiate a pyreBloom filter, giving it a redis key prefix, a capacity, and an error rate:

from pyreBloom import PyreBloom

# Important: ALL keys are bytes and NOT unicode strings.
# Redis doesn't care about unicode at all.
f = PyreBloom(b'key_prefix', 10000, 0.01)

# You can find out how many bits this will theoretically consume
p.bits

# And how many hashes are needed to satisfy the false positive rate
p.hashes

Easily add data to a filter using a set-like interface:

# Add one value at a time (slow).
f.add(b'bytestuff')

# Or use batch operations (faster).
data = [os.urandom(8) for _ in range(1024)]
f.update(data)
# Alternative: f += data

Now you can perform membership tests:

# Test one value at a time (slow).
>>> obj = b'\x00\x01\x02'
>>> obj in f
True

# Use batch operations (faster).
# Note: pyreBloom.intersection() returns a list of values
# which are found in a Bloom filter. It makes sense when
# you consider it a set-like operation.
f.update([b'0', b'1', b'2', b'3', b'4'])
found = f.intersection([b'3', b'4', b'5', b'6'])
# Alternative: found = f & [b'3', b'4', b'5', b'6']
# found is now [b'3', b'4']

License

Both pyreBloom and pyreBloom-ng are distributed under the terms of the MIT license.

See the bundled LICENSE file for more details.