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README
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Check that a JSON object's keys correspond to a struct's exported members or JSON tags.
ANNOUNCEMENTS
2021.08.18 - Merge in handling of `checkjson:"norecurse"` struct member tag.
2018.03.14 - Add ExistingJSONKeys()
2018.02.16 - Add test example of using go v1.10 (*Decoder)DisallowUnknownFields()
2017.02.13 - Handle "-" and "omitempty" JSON tags in struct definitions.
2017.02.08 - UnknownJSONKeys lists all JSON object keys that won't be decoded.
2016.11.18 - MissingJSONKeys lists all struct members that won't be set by JSON object.
USAGE
https://godoc.org/github.com/clbanning/checkjson
Example:
data := `
{
"elem1":"a simple element",
"elem2": {
"subelem":"something more complex",
"notes":"take a look at this" }
"elem4":"extraneous"
}`
type sub struct {
Subelem string `json:"subelem,omitempty"`
Another string `json:"another"`
}
type elem struct {
Elem1 string `json:"elem1"`
Elem2 sub `json:"elem2"`
Elem3 bool `json:"elem3"`
}
e := new(elem)
result, _ := MissingJSONKeys([]byte(data), e)
// result: [elem2.another elem3]
result, _ = UnknownJSONKeys([]byte(data), e)
// result: [elem2.notes elem4]
// NOTE: using the stdlib json.Decoder with (*Decoder)DisallowUnknownFields() set
// will error on the first unknown key; it does not return a slice of all
// unknown keys - see: unknownfieldserr_test.go.
LIMITATION
This package does not support recursive struct definitions.
MOTIVATION
I make extensive use of JSON configuration files. Sometimes the files are large or
complex and JSON keys can be prone to typos or case errors. The "encoding/json" decoder
just ignores JSON keys that do not correspond to struct member names/tags; this can
result in unexpected initialization errors or the failure to override defaults.
The checkjson.Validate() function identifies JSON object keys that cannot be decoded
to a member of the struct using the "encoding/json" package.
RELATED
There is a similar package for validating XML tags against structs in
https://github.com/clbanning/checkxml.