In this project, I am going to build language translation model called seq2seq model or encoder-decoder model in TensorFlow. The objective of the model is translating English sentences to French sentences. I am going to show the detailed steps, and they will answer to the questions like how to preprocess the dataset, how to define inputs, how to define encoder model, how to define decoder model, how to build the entire seq2seq model, how to calculate the loss and clip gradients, and how to train and get prediction. Please open the IPython notebook file to see the full workflow and detailed descriptions.
This is a part of Udacity's Deep Learning Nanodegree. Some codes/functions (save, load, measuring accuracy, etc) are provided by Udacity. However, majority part is implemented by myself along with much richer explanations and references on each section.
You can find only the model part explained in my medium post. https://medium.com/@parkchansung/seq2seq-model-in-tensorflow-ec0c557e560f
In this section, you will see how to get the data, how to create lookup table, and how to convert raw text to index based array with the lookup table.
In short, this section will show how to define the Seq2Seq model in TensorFlow. The below steps (implementation) will be covered.
- (1) define input parameters to the encoder model
enc_dec_model_inputs
- (2) build encoder model
encoding_layer
- (3) define input parameters to the decoder model
enc_dec_model_inputs,process_decoder_input,decoding_layer
- (4) build decoder model for training
decoding_layer_train
- (5) build decoder model for inference
decoding_layer_infer
- (6) put (4) and (5) together
decoding_layer
- (7) connect encoder and decoder models
seq2seq_model
- (8) train and estimate loss and accuracy
This section is about putting previously defined functions together to build an actual instance of the model. Furthermore, it will show how to define cost function, how to apply optimizer to the cost function, and how to modify the value of the gradients in the TensorFlow's optimizer module to perform gradient clipping.
Nothing special but showing the prediction result.