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Qemu stderr: gtk initialization failed #272
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Hello @mikoday Try adding the following under the qemuargs in the hcl file to to see if the error goes away?
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This issue is stale because it has been open for 30 days with no activity. |
Same issue here, I would add that line in the hcl file to see if it fixes it but there is no qemuargs section, or at least I don't know where to find it... |
Hello, qemuargs = concat(local.baseargs, (var.use_tpm == "yes" ? local.tpmargs : ["-display", "none"]))
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Ah, this needs to be added into baseargs... I added I now seems that is working. Thank you! |
Hello @ITBalancer @tdtmusic2 If you have a recent version of the windows template, I suppose the easiest way would be to send |
Yes, work as well @alanbach , but I didn't get to work at the end.
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@ITBalancer I see! Depending on how fast or slow the build environment is, you may need to adjust the boot time here: https://github.com/canonical/packer-maas/blob/main/windows/windows.pkr.hcl#L76 Windows ISO images have this press any key message with a timeout which sometime cause the initial boot to fail if that timer is not set right. I suggest starting with setting that to 5s and go from there. Connect via VNC to watch the console to see where it is breaking or getting stuck. |
Great sir! Gotcha! I realized boot time line, but wasn't think that can help. |
Hello, I'm trying to make Windows image on Ubuntu 24.04.1 (Noble Numbat) but have below error:
Qemu stderr: gtk initialization failed
I even build Qemu from source with these parameters but without success.
./configure --enable-gtk --enable-slirp
Here is my output:
root@maas:/home/maas/packer-maas/windows# make windows ISO=/home/maas/en-us_windows_11_business_editions_version_24h2_x64.iso VERSION=11 windows.json PACKER_LOG=1
rm -f -rf output-* windows.tar.gz http/Autounattend.xml \
drivers.iso OVMF_VARS.fd
cp -v /usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_VARS_4M.fd OVMF_VARS.fd
'/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_VARS_4M.fd' -> 'OVMF_VARS.fd'
mkisofs -o drivers.iso -V 'Extra Drivers' -input-charset utf-8 drivers
Total translation table size: 0
Total rockridge attributes bytes: 0
Total directory bytes: 2198
Path table size(bytes): 22
Max brk space used 0
176 extents written (0 MB)
sed s#@VERSION@#"Windows 11 PRO"#g http/Autounattend.xml.uefi.template > http/Autounattend.xml
sed -i 's/<!--<LocalAccounts>/<LocalAccounts>/;s/<\/LocalAccounts>-->/<\/LocalAccounts>/' http/Autounattend.xml
packer init . && packer build -var iso_path=/home/maas/en-us_windows_11_business_editions_version_24h2_x64.iso \
-var headless=false \
-var ovmf_suffix=_4M \
windows.pkr.hcl
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] Packer version: 1.11.2 [go1.21.12 linux amd64]
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] PACKER_CONFIG env var not set; checking the default config file path
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] PACKER_CONFIG env var set; attempting to open config file: /root/.packerconfig
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [WARN] Config file doesn't exist: /root/.packerconfig
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] Setting cache directory: /root/.cache/packer
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [TRACE] init: plugingetter.ListInstallationsOptions{PluginDirectory:"/root/.config/packer/plugins", BinaryInstallationOptions:plugingetter.BinaryInstallationOptions{APIVersionMajor:"5", APIVersionMinor:"0", OS:"linux", ARCH:"amd64", Ext:"", Checksummers:[]plugingetter.Checksummer{plugingetter.Checksummer{Type:"sha256", Hash:(*sha256.digest)(0xc0007ee000)}}, ReleasesOnly:true}}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [TRACE] listing potential installations for "github.com/hashicorp/qemu" that match "~> 1.0". plugingetter.ListInstallationsOptions{PluginDirectory:"/root/.config/packer/plugins", BinaryInstallationOptions:plugingetter.BinaryInstallationOptions{APIVersionMajor:"5", APIVersionMinor:"0", OS:"linux", ARCH:"amd64", Ext:"", Checksummers:[]plugingetter.Checksummer{plugingetter.Checksummer{Type:"sha256", Hash:(*sha256.digest)(0xc0007ee000)}}, ReleasesOnly:true}}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] (telemetry) Finalizing.
2024/10/28 15:49:37 waiting for all plugin processes to complete...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] Packer version: 1.11.2 [go1.21.12 linux amd64]
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] PACKER_CONFIG env var not set; checking the default config file path
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] PACKER_CONFIG env var set; attempting to open config file: /root/.packerconfig
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [WARN] Config file doesn't exist: /root/.packerconfig
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] Setting cache directory: /root/.cache/packer
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [TRACE] listing potential installations for "github.com/hashicorp/qemu" that match "~> 1.0". plugingetter.ListInstallationsOptions{PluginDirectory:"/root/.config/packer/plugins", BinaryInstallationOptions:plugingetter.BinaryInstallationOptions{APIVersionMajor:"5", APIVersionMinor:"0", OS:"linux", ARCH:"amd64", Ext:"", Checksummers:[]plugingetter.Checksummer{plugingetter.Checksummer{Type:"sha256", Hash:(*sha256.digest)(0xc0000d8a80)}}, ReleasesOnly:false}}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [TRACE] Found the following "github.com/hashicorp/qemu" installations: [{/root/.config/packer/plugins/github.com/hashicorp/qemu/packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 v1.1.0 x5.0}]
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] found external [-packer-default-plugin-name-] builders from qemu plugin
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [TRACE] listing potential installations for <nil> that match "". plugingetter.ListInstallationsOptions{PluginDirectory:"/root/.config/packer/plugins", BinaryInstallationOptions:plugingetter.BinaryInstallationOptions{APIVersionMajor:"5", APIVersionMinor:"0", OS:"linux", ARCH:"amd64", Ext:"", Checksummers:[]plugingetter.Checksummer{plugingetter.Checksummer{Type:"sha256", Hash:(*sha256.digest)(0xc000802100)}}, ReleasesOnly:false}}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] found external [-packer-default-plugin-name-] builders from qemu plugin
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [TRACE] validateValue: not active for iso_path, so skipping
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [TRACE] validateValue: not active for ovmf_suffix, so skipping
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [TRACE] validateValue: not active for filename, so skipping
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [TRACE] validateValue: not active for headless, so skipping
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] Starting external plugin /root/.config/packer/plugins/github.com/hashicorp/qemu/packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 start builder -packer-default-plugin-name-
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Starting plugin: /root/.config/packer/plugins/github.com/hashicorp/qemu/packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 []string{"/root/.config/packer/plugins/github.com/hashicorp/qemu/packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64", "start", "builder", "-packer-default-plugin-name-"}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Waiting for RPC address for: /root/.config/packer/plugins/github.com/hashicorp/qemu/packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Plugin address: unix /tmp/packer-plugin4224969945
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Waiting for connection...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Received unix RPC address for /root/.config/packer/plugins/github.com/hashicorp/qemu/packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64: addr is /tmp/packer-plugin4224969945
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Serving a plugin connection...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 [TRACE] starting builder -packer-default-plugin-name-
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 use specified accelerator: kvm
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] Starting internal plugin packer-post-processor-shell-local
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Starting plugin: /usr/bin/packer []string{"/usr/bin/packer", "execute", "packer-post-processor-shell-local"}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Waiting for RPC address for: /usr/bin/packer
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-shell-local plugin: [INFO] Packer version: 1.11.2 [go1.21.12 linux amd64]
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-shell-local plugin: [INFO] PACKER_CONFIG env var not set; checking the default config file path
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-shell-local plugin: [INFO] PACKER_CONFIG env var set; attempting to open config file: /root/.packerconfig
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-shell-local plugin: [WARN] Config file doesn't exist: /root/.packerconfig
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-shell-local plugin: [INFO] Setting cache directory: /root/.cache/packer
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-shell-local plugin: args: []string{"packer-post-processor-shell-local"}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Received unix RPC address for /usr/bin/packer: addr is /tmp/packer-plugin3417990858
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-shell-local plugin: Plugin address: unix /tmp/packer-plugin3417990858
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-shell-local plugin: Waiting for connection...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-shell-local plugin: Serving a plugin connection...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] Starting internal plugin packer-post-processor-compress
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Starting plugin: /usr/bin/packer []string{"/usr/bin/packer", "execute", "packer-post-processor-compress"}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Waiting for RPC address for: /usr/bin/packer
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-compress plugin: [INFO] Packer version: 1.11.2 [go1.21.12 linux amd64]
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-compress plugin: [INFO] PACKER_CONFIG env var not set; checking the default config file path
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-compress plugin: [INFO] PACKER_CONFIG env var set; attempting to open config file: /root/.packerconfig
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-compress plugin: [WARN] Config file doesn't exist: /root/.packerconfig
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-compress plugin: [INFO] Setting cache directory: /root/.cache/packer
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-compress plugin: args: []string{"packer-post-processor-compress"}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Received unix RPC address for /usr/bin/packer: addr is /tmp/packer-plugin1639003625
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-compress plugin: Plugin address: unix /tmp/packer-plugin1639003625
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-compress plugin: Waiting for connection...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-post-processor-compress plugin: Serving a plugin connection...
a checksum is highly recommended.
on windows.pkr.hcl line 33:
(source code not available)
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Build debug mode: false
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Force build: false
2024/10/28 15:49:37 On error:
Warning: A checksum of 'none' was specified. Since ISO files are so big,
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Waiting on builds to complete...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Starting build run: qemu.windows_builder
2024/10/28 15:49:37 Running builder: qemu
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] (telemetry) Starting builder qemu.windows_builder
a checksum is highly recommended.
on windows.pkr.hcl line 33:
(source code not available)
qemu.windows_builder: output will be in this color.
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Qemu path: /usr/local/bin/qemu-system-x86_64, Qemu Image path: /usr/local/bin/qemu-img
==> qemu.windows_builder: Retrieving ISO
==> qemu.windows_builder: Trying /home/maas/en-us_windows_11_business_editions_version_24h2_x64.iso
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Acquiring lock for: /home/maas/en-us_windows_11_business_editions_version_24h2_x64.iso (/root/.cache/packer/84ed5b25e3023beebbaf63bf14ff2ed108102fa9.iso.lock)
==> qemu.windows_builder: Trying /home/maas/en-us_windows_11_business_editions_version_24h2_x64.iso
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Leaving retrieve loop for ISO
==> qemu.windows_builder: /home/maas/en-us_windows_11_business_editions_version_24h2_x64.iso => /home/maas/en-us_windows_11_business_editions_version_24h2_x64.iso
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Floppy label is set to flop
==> qemu.windows_builder: Creating floppy disk...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Floppy path: /tmp/packer65686085
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Initializing block device backed by temporary file
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Formatting the block device with a FAT filesystem...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Initializing FAT filesystem on block device
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Reading the root directory from the filesystem
qemu.windows_builder: Copying files flatly from floppy_files
qemu.windows_builder: Copying file: ./http/Autounattend.xml
qemu.windows_builder: Copying file: ./http/logon.ps1
qemu.windows_builder: Copying file: ./http/rh.cer
qemu.windows_builder: Done copying files from floppy_files
qemu.windows_builder: Collecting paths from floppy_dirs
qemu.windows_builder: Resulting paths from floppy_dirs : []
qemu.windows_builder: Done copying paths from floppy_dirs
qemu.windows_builder: Copying files from floppy_content
qemu.windows_builder: Done copying files from floppy_content
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 No CD files specified. CD disk will not be made.
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] Creating disk with Path: output-windows_builder/packer-windows_builder and Size: 20G
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Executing qemu-img: []string{"create", "-f", "raw", "output-windows_builder/packer-windows_builder", "20G"}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 stdout: Formatting 'output-windows_builder/packer-windows_builder', fmt=raw size=21474836480
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 stderr:
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Found available port: 8750 on IP: 0.0.0.0
==> qemu.windows_builder: Starting HTTP server on port 8750
qemu.windows_builder: No communicator is set; skipping port forwarding setup.
==> qemu.windows_builder: Looking for available port between 5900 and 6000 on 0.0.0.0
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Looking for available port between 5900 and 6000 on 0.0.0.0
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Found available port: 5955 on IP: 0.0.0.0
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Found available VNC port: 5955 on IP: 0.0.0.0
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Qemu --version output: QEMU emulator version 9.1.1
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: Copyright (c) 2003-2024 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Qemu version: 9.1.1
==> qemu.windows_builder: Starting VM, booting from CD-ROM
==> qemu.windows_builder: Overriding default Qemu arguments with qemuargs template option...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Executing /usr/local/bin/qemu-system-x86_64: []string{"-machine", "type=q35,accel=kvm", "-cpu", "host", "-name", "packer-windows_builder", "-fda", "/tmp/packer65686085", "-drive", "if=pflash,format=raw,id=ovmf_code,readonly=on,file=/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_CODE_4M.fd", "-drive", "if=pflash,format=raw,id=ovmf_vars,file=OVMF_VARS.fd", "-drive", "file=output-windows_builder/packer-windows_builder,format=raw", "-drive", "file=drivers.iso,media=cdrom,index=3", "-cdrom", "/home/maas/en-us_windows_11_business_editions_version_24h2_x64.iso", "-smp", "2", "-display", "gtk", "-device", "e1000,netdev=user.0", "-serial", "stdio", "-boot", "d", "-netdev", "user,id=user.0", "-vnc", "0.0.0.0:55", "-m", "4096M"}
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Started Qemu. Pid: 2153
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Qemu stderr: WARNING: Image format was not specified for '/tmp/packer65686085' and probing guessed raw.
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Qemu stderr: Automatically detecting the format is dangerous for raw images, write operations on block 0 will be restricted.
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Qemu stderr: Specify the 'raw' format explicitly to remove the restrictions.
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Qemu stderr: gtk initialization failed
==> qemu.windows_builder: Error launching VM: Qemu failed to start. Please run with PACKER_LOG=1 to get more info.
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 failed to unlock port lockfile: close tcp [::]:5955: use of closed network connection
2024/10/28 15:49:37 packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64 plugin: 2024/10/28 15:49:37 Deleting floppy disk: /tmp/packer65686085
==> qemu.windows_builder: Deleting output directory...
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] (telemetry) ending qemu.windows_builder
==> Wait completed after 136 milliseconds 120 microseconds
2024/10/28 15:49:37 machine readable: error-count []string{"1"}
==> Some builds didn't complete successfully and had errors:
2024/10/28 15:49:37 machine readable: qemu.windows_builder,error []string{"Build was halted."}
==> Builds finished but no artifacts were created.
Build 'qemu.windows_builder' errored after 136 milliseconds 102 microseconds: Build was halted.
2024/10/28 15:49:37 [INFO] (telemetry) Finalizing.
==> Wait completed after 136 milliseconds 120 microseconds
==> Some builds didn't complete successfully and had errors:
--> qemu.windows_builder: Build was halted.
==> Builds finished but no artifacts were created.
2024/10/28 15:49:38 waiting for all plugin processes to complete...
2024/10/28 15:49:38 /usr/bin/packer: plugin process exited
2024/10/28 15:49:38 /root/.config/packer/plugins/github.com/hashicorp/qemu/packer-plugin-qemu_v1.1.0_x5.0_linux_amd64: plugin process exited
2024/10/28 15:49:38 /usr/bin/packer: plugin process exited
make: *** [Makefile:58: windows] Error 1
rm http/Autounattend.xml
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