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day_10.livemd

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2022 Day 10

Mix.install([:kino])

Input

Run in Livebook

input = Kino.Input.textarea("Puzzle Input")

Code

Module

defmodule Puzzle do
  def part_one(input) do
    input
    |> process_input()
    |> process()
    |> Enum.drop(19)
    |> Enum.take_every(40)
    |> Enum.zip([20, 60, 100, 140, 180, 220])
    |> Enum.map(&Tuple.product/1)
    |> Enum.sum()
  end

  def part_two(input) do
    input
    |> process_input()
    |> process()
    |> draw_crt()
    |> Enum.chunk_every(40)
    |> Enum.join("\n")
  end

  def process([op | ops]) do
    cycle(ops, [1, op], [0])
    |> Enum.reverse()
    |> Enum.take(240)
  end

  defp cycle([], stack, registry) do
    # process remaining stack and drop 0 placeholder
    Enum.reduce(stack, registry, fn op, acc -> operate(op, acc) end)
    |> Enum.drop(-1)
  end

  defp cycle([op | ops], [current, next], registry) do
    cycle(ops, [next, op], operate(current, registry))
  end

  defp operate(:noop, [register | _] = registry), do: [register | registry]

  defp operate(int, [register | _] = registry) do
    new_val = register + int
    [new_val | [new_val | registry]]
  end

  defp draw_crt(registry) do
    Enum.concat(for _ <- 1..6, do: 0..39)
    |> Enum.zip(registry)
    |> Enum.map(fn {x, r} ->
      if abs(x - r) < 2, do: "#", else: "."
    end)
  end

  defp process_input(input) do
    input
    |> String.split("\n", trim: true)
    |> Enum.map(&String.split/1)
    |> Enum.map(fn line ->
      case line do
        ["noop"] -> :noop
        ["addx", x] -> String.to_integer(x)
      end
    end)
  end
end

Evaluate

part_1 =
  input
  |> Kino.Input.read()
  |> Puzzle.part_one()

part_2 =
  input
  |> Kino.Input.read()
  |> Puzzle.part_two()

IO.puts(part_1)
IO.puts(part_2)

Test

ExUnit.start(autorun: false)

defmodule PuzzleTest do
  use ExUnit.Case, async: true

  setup do
    ops = [:noop, 3, -5]

    input = ~s(
addx 15
addx -11
addx 6
addx -3
addx 5
addx -1
addx -8
addx 13
addx 4
noop
addx -1
addx 5
addx -1
addx 5
addx -1
addx 5
addx -1
addx 5
addx -1
addx -35
addx 1
addx 24
addx -19
addx 1
addx 16
addx -11
noop
noop
addx 21
addx -15
noop
noop
addx -3
addx 9
addx 1
addx -3
addx 8
addx 1
addx 5
noop
noop
noop
noop
noop
addx -36
noop
addx 1
addx 7
noop
noop
noop
addx 2
addx 6
noop
noop
noop
noop
noop
addx 1
noop
noop
addx 7
addx 1
noop
addx -13
addx 13
addx 7
noop
addx 1
addx -33
noop
noop
noop
addx 2
noop
noop
noop
addx 8
noop
addx -1
addx 2
addx 1
noop
addx 17
addx -9
addx 1
addx 1
addx -3
addx 11
noop
noop
addx 1
noop
addx 1
noop
noop
addx -13
addx -19
addx 1
addx 3
addx 26
addx -30
addx 12
addx -1
addx 3
addx 1
noop
noop
noop
addx -9
addx 18
addx 1
addx 2
noop
noop
addx 9
noop
noop
noop
addx -1
addx 2
addx -37
addx 1
addx 3
noop
addx 15
addx -21
addx 22
addx -6
addx 1
noop
addx 2
addx 1
noop
addx -10
noop
noop
addx 20
addx 1
addx 2
addx 2
addx -6
addx -11
noop
noop
noop
)

    {:ok, input: input, ops: ops}
  end

  test "process", %{ops: ops} do
    [register] = Puzzle.process(ops) |> Enum.take(-1)
    assert register == -1
  end

  test "part_one", %{input: input} do
    assert Puzzle.part_one(input) == 13140
  end

  test "part_two", %{input: input} do
    assert Puzzle.part_two(input) ==
             ~s(##..##..##..##..##..##..##..##..##..##..
###...###...###...###...###...###...###.
####....####....####....####....####....
#####.....#####.....#####.....#####.....
######......######......######......####
#######.......#######.......#######.....)
  end
end

ExUnit.run()