launcher

#!/bin/bash

command=$1
config=$2
opt=$3

cd "$(dirname "$0")"

docker_min_version='1.2.0'
docker_rec_version='1.2.0'

config_file=containers/"$config".yml
cidbootstrap=cids/"$config"_bootstrap.cid
local_discourse=local_discourse
image=samsaffron/discourse:1.0.8
docker_path=`which docker.io || which docker`

if [ "${SUPERVISED}" = "true" ]; then
  restart_policy="--restart=no"
  attach_on_start="-a"
  attach_on_run="-a stdout -a stderr"
else
  attach_on_run="-d"
fi

if [ -x "$(which ip 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
  docker_ip=`ip addr show docker0 | \
                  grep 'inet ' | \
                  awk '{ split($2,a,"/"); print a[1] }';`
else
  docker_ip=`ifconfig | \
                  grep -B1 "inet addr" | \
                  awk '{ if ( $1 == "inet" ) { print $2 } else if ( $2 == "Link" ) { printf "%s:" ,$1 } }' | \
                  grep docker0 | \
                  awk -F: '{ print $3 }';`
fi


usage () {
  echo "Usage: launcher COMMAND CONFIG [--skip-prereqs]"
  echo "Commands:"
  echo "    start:      Start/initialize a container"
  echo "    stop:       Stop a running container"
  echo "    restart:    Restart a container"
  echo "    destroy:    Stop and remove a container"
  echo "    enter:      Use nsenter to enter a container"
  echo "    ssh:        Start a bash shell in a running container"
  echo "    logs:       Docker logs for container"
  echo "    mailtest:   Test the mail settings in a container"
  echo "    bootstrap:  Bootstrap a container for the config based on a template"
  echo "    rebuild:    Rebuild a container (destroy old, bootstrap, start new)"
  echo "    cleanup:    Remove all containers that have stopped for > 24 hours"
  echo
  echo "Options:"
  echo "    --skip-prereqs   Don't check prerequisites"
  echo "    --docker-args    Extra arguments to pass when running docker"
  exit 1
}

compare_version() {
    declare -a ver_a
    declare -a ver_b
    IFS=. read -a ver_a <<< "$1"
    IFS=. read -a ver_b <<< "$2"

    while [[ -n $ver_a ]]; do
        if (( ver_a > ver_b )); then
            return 0
        elif (( ver_b > ver_a )); then
            return 1
        else
            unset ver_a[0]
            ver_a=("${ver_a[@]}")
            unset ver_b[0]
            ver_b=("${ver_b[@]}")
        fi
    done
    return 1  # They are equal
}

prereqs() {

  # 1. docker daemon running?
  # we send stderr to /dev/null cause we don't care about warnings,
  # it usually complains about swap which does not matter
  test=`$docker_path info 2> /dev/null`

  if [[ $? -ne 0 ]] ; then
    echo "Cannot connect to the docker daemon - verify it is running and you have access"
    exit 1
  fi

  # 2. running aufs or btrfs
  test=`$docker_path info 2> /dev/null | grep 'Driver: '`
  if [[ "$test" =~ [aufs|btrfs] ]] ; then : ; else
    echo "Your Docker installation is not using the recommended AuFS (union filesystem) and may be unstable."
    echo "If you are unable to bootstrap / stop your image please report the issue at:"
    echo "https://meta.discourse.org/t/discourse-docker-installation-without-aufs/15639"
    echo ""
    read -p "Continue without proper filesystem? [yN]" yn
    case $yn in
        [Yy]* ) break;;
            * ) exit 1;;
    esac
  fi

  # 3. running recommended docker version
  test=($($docker_path --version))  # Get docker version string
  test=${test[2]//,/}  # Get version alone and strip comma if exists

  [[ "$test" =~ "0.12.0" ]] && echo "You are running a broken version of Docker, please upgrade ASAP. See: https://meta.discourse.org/t/the-installation-stopped-in-the-middle/16311/ for more details." && exit 1

  # At least minimum version
  if compare_version "${docker_min_version}" "${test}"; then
    echo "ERROR: Docker version ${test} not supported, please upgrade to at least ${docker_min_version}, or recommended ${docker_rec_version}"
    exit 1
  fi

  # Recommend best version
  if compare_version "${docker_rec_version}" "${test}"; then
    echo "WARNING: Docker version ${test} deprecated, recommend upgrade to ${docker_rec_version} or newer."
  fi

  # 4. able to attach stderr / out / tty
  test=`$docker_path run $user_args -i --rm -a stdout -a stderr $image echo working`
  if [[ "$test" =~ "working" ]] ; then : ; else
    echo "Your Docker installation is not working correctly"
    echo
    echo "See: https://meta.discourse.org/t/docker-error-on-bootstrap/13657/18?u=sam"
    exit 1
  fi
}

if [ "$opt" != "--skip-prereqs" ] ; then
  prereqs
fi

if [ "$opt" == "--docker-args" ] ; then
  user_args=$4
else
  user_args=""
fi

get_ssh_pub_key() {
  local ${ssh_key_locations}
  ssh_key_locations=(
    ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub
    ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa.pub
    ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
    ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub
    ~core/.ssh/authorized_keys
  )

  local $keyfile
  for keyfile in "${ssh_key_locations[@]}"; do
    if [[ -e ${keyfile} ]] ; then
      ssh_pub_key="$(cat ${keyfile})"
      return 0
    fi
  done

  return 0
}


install_docker() {

  echo "Docker is not installed, make sure you are running on the 3.8 kernel"
  echo "The best supported Docker release is Ubuntu 12.04.03 for it run the following"
  echo
  echo "sudo apt-get update"
  echo "sudo apt-get install linux-image-generic-lts-raring linux-headers-generic-lts-raring"
  echo "sudo reboot"
  echo

  echo "sudo sh -c \"wget -qO- https://get.docker.io/gpg | apt-key add -\""
  echo "sudo sh -c \"echo deb http://get.docker.io/ubuntu docker main > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list\""
  echo "sudo apt-get update"
  echo "sudo apt-get install lxc-docker"

  exit 1
}

host_run() {
  read -r -d '' env_ruby << 'RUBY'
  require 'yaml'

  input = STDIN.readlines.join
  yaml = YAML.load(input)

  if host_run = yaml['host_run']
    params = yaml['params'] || {}
    host_run.each do |run|
      params.each do |k,v|
        run = run.gsub("$#{k}", v)
      end
      STDOUT.write "#{run}--SEP--"
    end
  end
RUBY

  host_run=`cat $config_file | $docker_path run $user_args --rm -i -a stdout -a stdin $image ruby -e "$env_ruby"`

  while [ "$host_run" ] ; do
    iter=${host_run%%--SEP--*}
    echo
    echo "Host run: $iter"
    $iter || exit 1
    echo
    host_run="${host_run#*--SEP--}"
  done
}


set_volumes() {
  volumes=`cat $config_file | $docker_path run $user_args --rm -i -a stdout -a stdin $image ruby -e \
        "require 'yaml'; puts YAML.load(STDIN.readlines.join)['volumes'].map{|v| '-v ' << v['volume']['host'] << ':' << v['volume']['guest'] << ' '}.join"`
}

set_links() {
    links=`cat $config_file | $docker_path run $user_args --rm -i -a stdout -a stdin $image ruby -e \
        "require 'yaml'; puts YAML.load(STDIN.readlines.join)['links'].map{|l| '--link ' << l['link']['name'] << ':' << l['link']['alias'] << ' '}.join"`
}

set_template_info() {

    templates=`cat $config_file | $docker_path run $user_args --rm -i -a stdin -a stdout $image ruby -e \
      "require 'yaml'; puts YAML.load(STDIN.readlines.join)['templates']"`


    arrTemplates=(${templates// / })
    config_data=$(cat $config_file)

    input="hack: true"


    for template in "${arrTemplates[@]}"
    do
      [ ! -z $template ] && {
        input="$input _FILE_SEPERATOR_ $(cat $template)"
      }
    done

    # we always want our config file last so it takes priority
    input="$input _FILE_SEPERATOR_ $config_data"

    read -r -d '' env_ruby << 'RUBY'
    require 'yaml'

    input=STDIN.readlines.join
    # default to UTF-8 for the dbs sake
    env = {'LANG' => 'en_US.UTF-8'}
    input.split('_FILE_SEPERATOR_').each do |yml|
       yml.strip!
       begin
         env.merge!(YAML.load(yml)['env'] || {})
       rescue Psych::SyntaxError => e
        puts e
        puts "*ERROR."
       rescue => e
        puts yml
        p e
       end
    end
    puts env.map{|k,v| "-e\n#{k}=#{v}" }.join("\n")
RUBY

    raw=`exec echo "$input" | $docker_path run $user_args --rm -i -a stdin -a stdout $image ruby -e "$env_ruby"`

    env=()
    ok=1
    while read i; do
      if [ "$i" == "*ERROR." ]; then
        ok=0
      elif [ -n "$i" ]; then
        env[${#env[@]}]=$i
      fi
    done <<< "$raw"

    if [ "$ok" -ne 1 ]; then
      echo "${env[@]}"
      echo "YAML syntax error. Please check your /var/discourse/containers/*.yml config files."
      exit 1
    fi
}

[ -z $docker_path ] && {
  install_docker
}

[ $command == "cleanup" ] && {
  echo
  echo "The following command will"
  echo "- Delete all docker images for old containers"
  echo "- Delete all stopped and orphan containers"
  echo
  read -p "Are you sure (Y/n): " -n 1 -r && echo
  if [[ $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ || ! $REPLY ]]
    then
      space=$(df /var/lib/docker | awk '{ print $4 }' | grep -v Available)

      echo "Starting Cleanup"

      if [[ ! -z `docker ps -aq` ]]; then
        docker inspect -f '{{.Id}},{{.State.Running}},{{.State.FinishedAt}}' $(docker ps -qa) | \
        awk -F, 'BEGIN { TIME=strftime("%FT%T.000000000Z",systime()-60*60*24); } $2=="false" && $3 < TIME {print $1;}' | \
        xargs --no-run-if-empty docker rm >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
      fi

      docker rmi `docker images -a | grep '<none>' | awk '{print $3}'` 2> /dev/null

      let freed=$space-$(df /var/lib/docker | awk '{ print $4 }' | grep -v Available)

      echo $space
      echo $(df /var/lib/docker | awk '{ print $4 }' | grep -v Available)


      output="$freed" | awk '{sum=$1;hum[1024**3]="GB"; hum[1024**2]="MB"; hum[1024]="KB"; for (x=1024**3;x>=1024; x/=1024){ if (sum>=x) { printf "%.2f %s\n",sum/x,hum[x];break }}}'
      [ -z "$output" ] && {
        [[ $freed > 0 ]] && { echo "./launcher cleanup cleared up $freed of disk space."; } || { echo "./launcher cleanup has finished, no files were removed."; }
      } || { echo "./launcher cleanup cleared up $freed of disk space."; }
    else
      exit 1
  fi
  exit 0
}

[ $# -lt 2 ] && {
  usage
}

if [ ! -e $config_file ]
  then
    echo "Config file was not found, ensure $config_file exists"
    echo ""
    echo "Available configs ( `cd containers && ls -dm *.yml | tr -s '\n' ' ' | awk '{ gsub(/\.yml/, ""); print }'`)"
    exit 1
fi


docker_version=($($docker_path --version))
docker_version=${test[2]//,/}

if compare_version "1.2.0" "$docker_version"; then
  echo "We recommend you upgrade docker, the version you are running has no restart policies, on reboot your container may not start up"
  restart_policy=""
else
  restart_policy=${restart_policy:---restart=always}
fi


run_mailtest(){
  if [ ! -e $config_file ]; then
    echo "Config does not exist: $config_file" >&2
    exit 1
  fi
  exec scripts/mailtest $config_file
}

set_existing_container(){
  existing=`$docker_path ps -a | awk '{ print $1, $(NF) }' | grep " $config$" | awk '{ print $1 }'`
}

run_stop(){

  set_existing_container

  if [ ! -z $existing ]
     then
       (
        set -x
        $docker_path stop -t 10 $config
       )
     else
       echo "$config was not started !"
       exit 1
  fi
}

run_start(){

   existing=`$docker_path ps | awk '{ print $1, $(NF) }' | grep " $config$" | awk '{ print $1 }'`
   echo $existing
   if [ ! -z $existing ]
   then
     echo "Nothing to do, your container has already started!"
     exit 1
   fi

   existing=`$docker_path ps -a | awk '{ print $1, $(NF) }' | grep " $config$" | awk '{ print $1 }'`
   if [ ! -z $existing ]
   then
     echo "starting up existing container"
     (
       set -x
       $docker_path start $config
     )
     exit 0
   fi

   host_run
   ports=`cat $config_file | $docker_path run $user_args --rm -i -a stdout -a stdin $image ruby -e \
          "require 'yaml'; puts YAML.load(STDIN.readlines.join)['expose'].map{|p| '-p ' << p.to_s << ' '}.join"`

   set_template_info
   set_volumes
   set_links

   (
     hostname=`hostname`
     set -x
     $docker_path run $user_args $links $attach_on_run $restart_policy "${env[@]}" -h "$hostname-$config" \
        -e DOCKER_HOST_IP=$docker_ip --name $config -t $ports $volumes $local_discourse/$config /sbin/boot

   )
   exit 0

}

run_bootstrap(){

  host_run

  get_ssh_pub_key

  # Is the image available?
  # If not, pull it here so the user is aware what's happening.
  $docker_path history $image >/dev/null 2>&1 || $docker_path pull $image

  set_template_info

  base_image=`cat $config_file | $docker_path run $user_args --rm -i -a stdin -a stdout $image ruby -e \
    "require 'yaml'; puts YAML.load(STDIN.readlines.join)['base_image']"`

  update_pups=`cat $config_file | $docker_path run $user_args --rm -i -a stdin -a stdout $image ruby -e \
    "require 'yaml'; puts YAML.load(STDIN.readlines.join)['update_pups']"`

  if [[ ! X"" = X"$base_image" ]]; then
    image=$base_image
  fi

  set_volumes
  set_links

  rm -f $cidbootstrap

  run_command="cd /pups &&"
  if [[ ! "false" =  $update_pups ]]; then
    run_command="$run_command git pull &&"
  fi
  run_command="$run_command /pups/bin/pups --stdin"

  echo $run_command

  env=("${env[@]}" "-e" "SSH_PUB_KEY=$ssh_pub_key")

  (exec echo "$input" | $docker_path run $user_args $links "${env[@]}" -e DOCKER_HOST_IP=$docker_ip --cidfile $cidbootstrap -i -a stdin -a stdout -a stderr $volumes $image \
     /bin/bash -c "$run_command") \
     || ($docker_path rm `cat $cidbootstrap` && rm $cidbootstrap)

  [ ! -e $cidbootstrap ] && echo "FAILED TO BOOTSTRAP" && exit 1

  sleep 5

  $docker_path commit `cat $cidbootstrap` $local_discourse/$config || echo 'FAILED TO COMMIT'
  $docker_path rm `cat $cidbootstrap` && rm $cidbootstrap
}

case "$command" in
  bootstrap)
      run_bootstrap
      echo "Successfully bootstrapped, to startup use ./launcher start $config"
      exit 0
      ;;

  mailtest)
      run_mailtest
      exit 0
      ;;

  enter)
      exec $docker_path exec -it $config /bin/bash
      ;;

  ssh)
       existing=`$docker_path ps | awk '{ print $1, $(NF) }' | grep " $config$" | awk '{ print $1 }'`

       if [[ ! -z $existing ]]; then
         address="`$docker_path port $config 22`"
         split=(${address//:/ })
         exec ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no root@${split[0]} -p ${split[1]}
       else
         echo "$config is not running!"
         exit 1
       fi
      ;;

  stop)
      run_stop
      exit 0
      ;;

  logs)

      $docker_path logs $config
      exit 0
      ;;

  restart)
      run_stop
      run_start
      exit 0
      ;;

  start)
      run_start
      exit 0
      ;;

  rebuild)
      if [ "$(git symbolic-ref --short HEAD)" == "master" ]; then
        echo "Ensuring discourse docker is up to date"

        git remote update

        LOCAL=$(git rev-parse @)
        REMOTE=$(git rev-parse @{u})
        BASE=$(git merge-base @ @{u})

        if [ $LOCAL = $REMOTE ]; then
          echo "Discourse Docker is up-to-date"

        elif [ $LOCAL = $BASE ]; then
          echo "Updating Discourse Docker"
          git pull || (echo 'failed to update' && exit 1)
          exec /bin/bash $0 $@

        elif [ $REMOTE = $BASE ]; then
          echo "Your version of Discourse Docker is ahead of origin"

        else
          echo "Discourse Docker has diverged source, this is only expected in Dev mode"
        fi

      fi

      set_existing_container

      if [ ! -z $existing ]
        then
          echo "Stopping old container"
          (
            set -x
            $docker_path stop -t 10 $config
          )
      fi

      run_bootstrap

      if [ ! -z $existing ]
        then
          echo "Removing old container"
          (
            set -x
            $docker_path rm $config
          )
      fi

      run_start
      exit 0
      ;;


  destroy)
      (set -x; $docker_path stop -t 10 $config && $docker_path rm $config) || (echo "$config was not found" && exit 0)
      exit 0
      ;;
esac

usage