Docker_doc

Run 101 tutorial

$ docker run --name repo alpine/git clone https://github.com/docker/getting-started.git & docker cp repo:/git/getting-started/ .

$ cd getting-started & docker build -t docker101tutorial .

$ docker run -d -p 80:80 --name docker-tutorial docker101tutorial

Basics

List containers

$ docker ps

$ docker ps -a # --all

List images

$ docker image ls

Run container

$ docker run -di --name {} image_name # -di = detached & interactif, --name = specify container name

Connect to a container

$ docker exec -ti container_name sh (bash is better) # for -ti option https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30137135/confused-about-docker-t-option-to-allocate-a-pseudo-tty

Run nginx (example)

$ docker run -tid -p 8080:80 --name web nginx:latest # -p for port maping, map container port 80 into machine port 8080, :latest for the latest version

Inspect container

$ docker inspect conainer_name # (for example web from last command)

Start an exited container (after restarting docker for example)

$ docker start conainer_name

Stop a container

$ docker stop conainer_name

Delete a container

$ docker rm -f container # -f forcing even the container is running

Volumes

Mount volumes

It serves to keep a folder from the machine synchronized with a folder in the container.

$ docker run -v local_directory_path:containter_directory_path

Volumes doc

Usage: docker volume COMMAND

Manage volumes

Commands:
    create    Create a volume
    inspect    Display detailed information on one or more volumes
    ls    List volumes
    prune    Remove all unused local volumes
    rm    Remove one or more volumes

Create volume

$ docker volume create volume_name

Inspect volume

$ docker volume inspect volume_name

Run Docker with a specified volume

$ docker run (-tid --name container_name -p xxxx:xxxx) --mount source=volume_name, target=containter_directory_path image_name

Delete a volume

$ docker volume rm volume_name (must be not used in a container)

Environment variables

To-Do