diff --git a/faststream/specification/asyncapi/v2_6_0/generate.py b/faststream/specification/asyncapi/v2_6_0/generate.py
index 4c81514da7..8729ad9fb7 100644
--- a/faststream/specification/asyncapi/v2_6_0/generate.py
+++ b/faststream/specification/asyncapi/v2_6_0/generate.py
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import warnings
 from collections.abc import Sequence
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Optional, Union
 
@@ -204,8 +205,14 @@ def _resolve_msg_payloads(
         payloads.update(m.payload.pop(DEF_KEY, {}))
         p_title = m.payload.get("title", f"{channel_name}Payload")
         p_title = clear_key(p_title)
-        if p_title not in payloads:
-            payloads[p_title] = m.payload
+        if p_title in payloads:
+            warnings.warn(
+                f"Overwriting the message schema, data types have the same name: `{p_title}`",
+                RuntimeWarning,
+                stacklevel=1,
+            )
+
+        payloads[p_title] = m.payload
         m.payload = {"$ref": f"#/components/schemas/{p_title}"}
 
     else:
diff --git a/faststream/specification/asyncapi/v3_0_0/generate.py b/faststream/specification/asyncapi/v3_0_0/generate.py
index ddd2026e3b..ea9468b2af 100644
--- a/faststream/specification/asyncapi/v3_0_0/generate.py
+++ b/faststream/specification/asyncapi/v3_0_0/generate.py
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import warnings
 from collections.abc import Sequence
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Optional, Union
 from urllib.parse import urlparse
@@ -229,6 +230,14 @@ def _resolve_msg_payloads(
     payloads.update(m.payload.pop(DEF_KEY, {}))
     payload_name = m.payload.get("title", f"{channel_name}:{message_name}:Payload")
     payload_name = clear_key(payload_name)
+
+    if payload_name in payloads:
+        warnings.warn(
+            f"Overwriting the message schema, data types have the same name: `{payload_name}`",
+            RuntimeWarning,
+            stacklevel=1,
+        )
+
     payloads[payload_name] = m.payload
     m.payload = {"$ref": f"#/components/schemas/{payload_name}"}
     assert m.title
diff --git a/tests/asyncapi/base/v2_6_0/arguments.py b/tests/asyncapi/base/v2_6_0/arguments.py
index aaac817e85..a7aa9984e9 100644
--- a/tests/asyncapi/base/v2_6_0/arguments.py
+++ b/tests/asyncapi/base/v2_6_0/arguments.py
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 from typing import Annotated, Any, Optional, Union
 
 import pydantic
+import pytest
 from dirty_equals import IsDict, IsPartialDict, IsStr
 from fast_depends import Depends
 from typing_extensions import Literal
@@ -697,3 +698,42 @@ async def handle(
                     "type": "object",
                 },
             )
+
+    def test_overwrite_schema(self) -> None:
+        @dataclass
+        class User:
+            id: int
+            name: str = ""
+
+        broker = self.broker_class()
+
+        @broker.subscriber("test")
+        async def handle(user: User) -> None: ...
+
+        @dataclass
+        class User:
+            id: int
+            email: str = ""
+
+        @broker.subscriber("test2")
+        async def second_handle(user: User) -> None: ...
+
+        with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match="Overwriting the message schema, data types have the same name"):
+            schema = AsyncAPI(self.build_app(broker), schema_version="2.6.0").to_jsonable()
+
+        payload = schema["components"]["schemas"]
+
+        assert len(payload) == 1
+
+        key, value = next(iter(payload.items()))
+
+        assert key == "User"
+        assert value == {
+            "properties": {
+                "id": {"title": "Id", "type": "integer"},
+                "email": {"default": "", "title": "Email", "type": "string"},
+            },
+            "required": ["id"],
+            "title": key,
+            "type": "object",
+        }
diff --git a/tests/asyncapi/base/v3_0_0/arguments.py b/tests/asyncapi/base/v3_0_0/arguments.py
index ca4ee949ab..d93833a85d 100644
--- a/tests/asyncapi/base/v3_0_0/arguments.py
+++ b/tests/asyncapi/base/v3_0_0/arguments.py
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 from typing import Annotated, Optional, Union
 
 import pydantic
+import pytest
 from dirty_equals import IsDict, IsPartialDict, IsStr
 from fast_depends import Depends
 from fastapi import Depends as APIDepends
@@ -681,3 +682,42 @@ async def handle(
                     "type": "object",
                 },
             )
+
+    def test_overwrite_schema(self) -> None:
+        @dataclass
+        class User:
+            id: int
+            name: str = ""
+
+        broker = self.broker_factory()
+
+        @broker.subscriber("test")
+        async def handle(user: User) -> None: ...
+
+        @dataclass
+        class User:
+            id: int
+            email: str = ""
+
+        @broker.subscriber("test2")
+        async def second_handle(user: User) -> None: ...
+
+        with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match="Overwriting the message schema, data types have the same name"):
+            schema = AsyncAPI(self.build_app(broker), schema_version="3.0.0").to_jsonable()
+
+        payload = schema["components"]["schemas"]
+
+        assert len(payload) == 1
+
+        key, value = next(iter(payload.items()))
+
+        assert key == "User"
+        assert value == {
+            "properties": {
+                "id": {"title": "Id", "type": "integer"},
+                "email": {"default": "", "title": "Email", "type": "string"},
+            },
+            "required": ["id"],
+            "title": key,
+            "type": "object",
+        }