-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 1
/
Copy paththesis.cls
1304 lines (1123 loc) · 47.2 KB
/
thesis.cls
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
% JHUTHESIS DOCUMENT CLASS -- Release info is below.
% for LaTeX version 2e - 11/3/94
%%% ====================================================================
%%% @LaTeX-class-file{
%%% filename = "thesis.cls",
%%% version = "0.3.2",
%%% date = "11 Nov 2005",
%%% portedby = "Ian Goh",
%%% address = "Homewood Academic Computing
%%% Johns Hopkins University
%%% Baltimore, MD 21218
%%% USA",
%%% telephone = "(410) 516-5408",
%%% email = "[email protected]",
%%% codetable = "ISO/ASCII",
%%% keywords = "LaTeX, JHU,thesis",
%%% supported = "until ?",
%%% docstring = "This file is the main file for the JHUTHESIS
%%% DOCUMENT CLASS.
%%%
%%% Version 0.3.2 by Matt Clapp, 2005 Nov 11
%%% changes the spacing to strictly 2.0
%%% instead of 1.37 in the old version to conform
%%% to JHU thesis requirements
%%%
%%% Version 0.3.1 changes the *.clo files
%%% back to \topmargin 0.0in instead of -0.5in
%%%
%%% Version 0.3.0 is starting to implement
%%% revisions in the dissertation class in the
%%% 1998 guidelines:
%%% - modified cover page
%%% - bottom center pagination on all pages
%%% - 1.5in left margin; 1in top, right, bottom margin
%%%
%%% Version 0.2.1 implements a "List of Symbols"
%%% environment; basically a page where you can
%%% list what symbols you used in the document.
%%%
%%% Version 0.2 fixes typos on the title page
%%% and hopefully has made all the frontmatter
%%% page numbering bottom center, first page of a
%%% chapter now has top center page number, vita
%%% environment setup (clone of Abstract).
%%%
%%% It is primarily based on the UCTHESIS DOCUMENT
%%% CLASS for LaTeX version 2e (11/3/94) by
%%% Blaise B. Frederick ([email protected]."
%%% }
%%% ====================================================================
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesClass{thesis}[2005/11/10 version 0.3.2 JHU Thesis Class]
% ****************************************
% * OPTIONS *
% ****************************************
%
% Option values are now declared first thing. Defaults are set to
% 11 point, onesided, final (ie not draft) mode (BBF 10/31/94)
\newcommand\@ptsize{}
\newcommand\@draftmark{}
\DeclareOption{10pt}{\renewcommand\@ptsize{0}}
\DeclareOption{11pt}{\renewcommand\@ptsize{1}}
\DeclareOption{12pt}{\renewcommand\@ptsize{2}}
\DeclareOption{oneside}{\@twosidefalse \@mparswitchfalse}
\DeclareOption{twoside}{\@twosidetrue \@mparswitchtrue}
\DeclareOption{draft}{\renewcommand\@draftmark{1}}
\DeclareOption{final}{\renewcommand\@draftmark{0}}
\ExecuteOptions{10pt,twoside,draft}
% use the following for final thesis submission:
%\ExecuteOptions{12pt,oneside,final}
% CHOOSING THE TYPE SIZE:
%
% The type size option is handled by reading a different file for each
% size, as follows, to define font size-specific commands:
% 10pt : JHU10, 11pt : JHU11, 12pt : JHU12
%
% Two-side or one-side printing.
%
% \@twosidefalse % Default is one-sided printing.
\def\ds@twoside{\@twosidetrue % Defines twoside option.
\@mparswitchtrue} % Marginpars go on outside of page.
% This is a tricky solution to a tough bootstrapping problem. The
% "draft" option requires the definition of the \ssp macro. However,
% the \ssp macro requires that the uct1?.clo file has been loaded. This
% loading is done by the \@options command which also invokes the
% \ds@draft macro. This was a cyclic dependency in the previous
% version. To break this dependency, I have made \ds@draft set a marker
% which is later tested to determine whether to actually do the draft
% mode actions.
%
% Ethan Munson (October 16, 1992)
% FMi 91/03/30: made twocolum.sty a file and twocolumn an option.
% RmS 91/10/15: moved actual reading of twocolumn.sty
% to the end of this file.
\def\ds@twocolumn{\@twocolumntrue}
% The \ProcessOptions command causes the execution of every option command
% FOO which is declared and for which the user typed the FOO option in his
% \documentclass. For every undeclared option BAR there will be a warning
% message. (BBF 10/31/94)
\ProcessOptions
\input jhu1\@ptsize.clo\relax
% For some environments we switch back to single-spacing, also
% provides \dsp in case you need double-spacing where single-spacing
% is otherwise used.
%
% Additionally, \dssp is somewhere in-between 1.0 and 2.0 spacing
\def\ssp{\def\baselinestretch{1.0}\large\normalsize}
\def\dssp{\def\baselinestretch{1.37}\large\normalsize}
\def\dsp{\def\baselinestretch{2.0}\large\normalsize}
%\def\dsp{\def\baselinestretch{1.37}\large\normalsize}
% \smallssp is used to produce tabular environments in the small font.
% This is required because single-spacing requires a change in font size.
% \scriptsizessp is a still smaller version of the same thing.
\def\smallssp{\def\baselinestretch{1.0}\large\small}
\def\scriptsizessp{\def\baselinestretch{1.0}\large\scriptsize}
% draft option (this is where the draft option is actually implemented)
%
% \overfullrule = 0pt % Default is dont mark overfull hboxes.
\ifnum \@draftmark = 1
\ssp % Single-spaces and
\overfullrule 5pt % causes overfull hboxes to be marked.
\fi
% PREPARING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE VERSION:
%
% This document style is for documents prepared in the English language.
% To prepare a version for another language, various English words must
% be replaced. Many of the English words that required replacement are
% indicated below, where we give the name of the command in which the
% words appear, and which must be redefined, with the actual words
% underlined.
%
% Other English words that need replacement can be found in the macros
% supporting the title and approval pages.
%
% \tableofcontents:
\def\contentsname{Contents}
% ~~~~~~~~
%
% \listoffigures:
\def\listfigurename{List of Figures}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%
% \listoftables:
\def\listtablename{List of Tables}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%
% \listofsymbols:
\def\listsymbolname{List of Symbols}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%
% \thebibliography:
\def\bibname{Bibliography}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~
%
% \theindex:
\def\indexname{Index}
% ~~~~~
%
% figure environment:
\def\figurename{Figure}
% ~~~~~~
%
% table environment:
\def\tablename{Table}
% ~~~~~
%
% \chapter:
\def\chaptername{Chapter}
% ~~~~~~~
% \appendix:
\def\appendixname{Appendix}
% ~~~~~~~~
% \part
\def\partname{Part}
% ~~~~
% abstract environment:
\def\abstractname{Abstract}
% ~~~~~~~~
%
% acknowledge environment:
\def\acknowledgename{Acknowledgments}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%
% vita environment:
\def\vitaname{Vita}
% ~~~~
%
% ****************************************
% * FRONT MATTER *
% ****************************************
%
% DECLARATIONS
%
% These macros are used to declare arguments needed for the
% construction of the front matter.
\def\thesis{\gdef\@thesistype{A thesis}}
\def\essay{\gdef\@thesistype{An essay}}
\def\dissertation{\gdef\@thesistype{A dissertation}}
\def\masterarts{\gdef\@degreetype{Master of Arts}}
\def\masterscience{\gdef\@degreetype{Master of Science}}
\def\doctorphilosophy{\gdef\@degreetype{Doctor of Philosophy}}
% The year the degree will be officially conferred
\def\degreeyear#1{\gdef\@degreeyear{#1}}
\def\degreemonth#1{\gdef\@degreemonth{#1}}
\def\copyrightnotice{\gdef\@copyrightnotice{
\copyright\ \@author\ \@degreeyear\par All rights reserved}}
\def\nocopyrightnotice{\gdef\@copyrightnotice{}}
% \alwayssingle and \endalwayssingle
%
% These macros define an environment for front matter that is always
% single column even in a double-column document.
\def\alwayssingle{\@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn
\else \newpage \fi}
\def\endalwayssingle{\if@restonecol\twocolumn \else \newpage \fi}
% TITLE PAGE
%
% \maketitle outputs the complete titlepage.
% Set the font that will be used in the front matter headings
\def\fmfont{\fontsize\@xiipt{14.5}\selectfont}
\def\fmsmallfont{\fontsize\@xiipt{14pt}\selectfont}
\def\maketitle{
{\dsp
\begin{alwayssingle}
\let\footnotesize\small
\let\footnoterule\relax
\thispagestyle{empty}
\setcounter{page}{1}
%
% taken from earlier thesis.sty (JEB 19 Apr 90)
% added by IG 01 Jan 97
% new rules 1998, title should be written in all caps
% and centered within the left and right margins, doublespaced
% approx 2in from the top of the page.
%
\vbox to \textheight{
\null
% \vfil \vskip 0.5in
\begin{center}
{\large\bf \@title \par}
\vskip 1em
{by \par}
\vskip 1em
\begin{tabular}[t]{c}
{\large \@author}
\end{tabular}\par
\vskip 6em
{\@thesistype\ submitted to The Johns Hopkins University in
conformity with the requirements for the degree of \@degreetype.\par}
\vskip 2em
{Baltimore, Maryland\par}
{\@degreemonth, \@degreeyear\par}
\vskip 8em
\@copyrightnotice
\end{center} \par
% \vfil
\null
} % end of vbox enclosing title info
\end{alwayssingle}
\newpage
\normalsize %% reset back to normalsize
\setcounter{footnote}{0} \let\thanks\relax
\gdef\@thanks{}\gdef\@author{}\gdef\@title{}
\gdef\@degreetype{}\gdef\@thesistype{}\gdef\@copyrightnotice{}
\let\maketitle\relax
}}
% APPROVALPAGE
%
% The \approvalpage macro emits a UC-approved approval page ready for
% your committee's signature. It is not an automatic part of the
% output because there's really no point in printing it until you are
% ready to get signatures. It requires the the \year, \author, and
% \campus macros have been defined. It uses lots of tricky spacing
% that is probably better handled with tabular environment code, but
% I'm too lazy to fix it. (EVM, 9/19/94)
\def\approvalpage{
\begin{alwayssingle}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\null\vfill
\begin{center}
\fmfont The dissertation of {\@author} is approved: \\
\vspace{.25in}
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small Chair%
\hspace{3.15in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small ~\hspace{3.5in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small ~\hspace{3.5in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
\ifnum \@numberofmembers > 3
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small ~\hspace{3.5in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
\fi
\ifnum \@numberofmembers > 4
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small ~\hspace{3.5in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
\fi
\ifnum \@numberofmembers > 5
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small ~\hspace{3.5in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
\fi
{\fmfont University of California at {\@campus}} \\
\vspace{-.25in}
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
{\fmfont \@degreeyear}
\end{center}
\vfill\null
\end{alwayssingle}
}
% ABSTRACT
%
% JHU uses a much simpler abstract format than UC Berkeley
% The abstract should be immediately after the title page.
% It should be no more than 350 words, double-spaced, page numbering
% in arabic at the bottom center (ii).
% MODIFIED BY R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to include section name in headers
\def\abstract{
\newpage
\dsp
\chapter*{\abstractname\@mkboth{\uppercase{\abstractname}}{\uppercase{\abstractname}}}
\fmfont
\vspace{8pt}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\abstractname}
}
\def\endabstract{\par\vfil\null}
% DEDICATION
%
% The dedication environment just makes sure the dedication gets its
% own page.
% Modified by R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to make dedication its own section
%\newenvironment{dedication}
%{\begin{alwayssingle}}
%{\end{alwayssingle}}
\def\dedication{
\newpage
\dsp
\chapter*{Dedication\@mkboth{DEDICATION}{DEDICATION}}
\fmfont}
\def\endacknowledgment{\par\vfil\null}
% ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
%
% The acknowledgments environment puts a large, bold,
% "Acknowledgments" label at the top of the page.
% MODIFIED BY R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to include section name in headers
\def\acknowledgment{
\newpage
\dsp
\chapter*{\acknowledgename\@mkboth{\uppercase{\acknowledgename}}{\uppercase{\acknowledgename}}}
\fmfont
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\acknowledgename}
}
\def\endacknowledgment{\par\vfil\null}
% LIST OF SYMBOLS
%
% Somewhere in between an ``acknowledgment'' type environment and a
% ``listoftables''
\newenvironment{listofsymbols}
{ \@restonecolfalse
\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi
%%%%% take care of getting page number in right spot %%%%%
\clearpage
\thispagestyle{botcenter} % Page style of frontmatter is botcenter
\@schapter{\listsymbolname\@mkboth{\uppercase{\listsymbolname}}%
{\uppercase{\listsymbolname}}}
% make sure it gets an entry in the TOC
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\listsymbolname}}
{\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}
\def\l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.5em}{2.3em}}
% FRONTMATTER environment
%
% Frontmatter --- title page, abstract page,
% preface/acknowledgments -- are numbered differently than
% the body of the thesis.
\newenvironment{frontmatter}
{ \renewcommand{\thepage}{\roman{page}} %% lowercase roman numerals (global)
\setcounter{page}{2}
% Pagestyle removed by R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to allow use of fancyhdr
%\pagestyle{botcenter} %% at bottom center of page (local)
}
{
\newpage
\renewcommand{\thepage}{\arabic{page}} %% end roman (global)
\setcounter{page}{1}
\pagestyle{plain} %% back to top right
}
%
% VITA
%
% Optional: the vita page is the last page of the thesis and is a brief
% biographical sketch. This "life" or "vita" should record the date and
% location of the author's birth and the salient facts of his academic
% training and experience in teaching and research.
%
% The vita environment is essentially a clone of Acknowledgments
% MODIFIED BY R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to include section name in headers
\def\vita{
\newpage
\dsp
\chapter*{\vitaname\@mkboth{\uppercase{\vitaname}}{\uppercase{\vitaname}}}
\fmfont
\vspace{8pt}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\vitaname}
}
\def\endvita{\par\vfil\null}
% ****************************************
% * LISTS *
% ****************************************
%
% ENUMERATE
% Enumeration is done with four counters: enumi, enumii, enumiii
% and enumiv, where enumN controls the numbering of the Nth level
% enumeration. The label is generated by the commands \labelenumi
% ... \labelenumiv. The expansion of \p@enumN\theenumN defines the
% output of a \ref command.
%
% 16 Mar 88 -- changed defs of \labelenum... to use \theenum...
\def\labelenumi{\theenumi.}
\def\theenumi{\arabic{enumi}}
\def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}
\def\theenumii{\alph{enumii}}
\def\p@enumii{\theenumi}
\def\labelenumiii{\theenumiii.}
\def\theenumiii{\roman{enumiii}}
\def\p@enumiii{\theenumi(\theenumii)}
\def\labelenumiv{\theenumiv.}
\def\theenumiv{\Alph{enumiv}}
\def\p@enumiv{\p@enumiii\theenumiii}
% ITEMIZE
% Itemization is controlled by four commands: \labelitemi, \labelitemii,
% \labelitemiii, and \labelitemiv, which define the labels of the
% various itemization levels.
\def\labelitemi{$\m@th\bullet$}
\def\labelitemii{\bfseries --}
\def\labelitemiii{$\m@th\ast$}
\def\labelitemiv{$\m@th\cdot$}
% VERSE
% The verse environment is defined by making clever use of the
% list environment's parameters. The user types \\ to end a line.
% This is implemented by \let'in \\ equal \@centercr.
%
\def\verse{\par\let\\=\@centercr
\list{}{\ssp\itemsep\z@ \itemindent -1.5em\listparindent \itemindent
\rightmargin\leftmargin\advance\leftmargin 1.5em}\item[]}
\let\endverse\endlist
% QUOTATION
% Fills lines
% Indents paragraph
%
\def\quotation{\par\list{}{\ssp\listparindent 1.5em
\itemindent\listparindent
\rightmargin\leftmargin\parsep \z@ plus\p@}\item[]}
\let\endquotation=\endlist
% QUOTE -- same as quotation except no paragraph indentation,
%
\def\quote{\par\list{}{\ssp\rightmargin\leftmargin}\item[]}
\let\endquote=\endlist
% DESCRIPTION
%
% To change the formatting of the label, you must redefine
% \descriptionlabel.
\def\descriptionlabel#1{\hspace\labelsep \bfseries #1}
\def\description{\list{}{\labelwidth\z@ \itemindent-\leftmargin
\let\makelabel\descriptionlabel}}
\let\enddescription\endlist
\newdimen\descriptionmargin
\descriptionmargin=3em
% ****************************************
% * OTHER ENVIRONMENTS *
% ****************************************
%
%
% VERBATIM
%
% standard verbatim mode driver macro is modified to use
% single-spacing. There appears to be a small problem with extra
% vertical space (1 or 2 points worth) after this environment.
% Probably, this results from returning to double-spacing before
% issuing a \parskip, but I'm not enough of TeX hacker to figure out
% the source of the problem. (EVM, 9/25/94)
% 94/11/03 BBF converted \tt to \ttfamily
\def\@verbatim{\trivlist\ssp \item[]\if@minipage\else\vskip\parskip\fi
\leftskip\@totalleftmargin\rightskip\z@
\parindent\z@\parfillskip\@flushglue\parskip\z@
%%RmS 91/08/26 Added \@@par to clear possible \parshape definition
%%from a surrounding list (the verbatim guru says)
\@@par
\@tempswafalse \def\par{\if@tempswa\hbox{}\fi\@tempswatrue\@@par
\penalty\interlinepenalty}%
\obeylines \ttfamily \catcode``=13 \@noligs \let\do\@makeother \dospecials}
% ARRAY AND TABULAR
%
\arraycolsep 5pt % Half the space between columns in an array
% environment.
\tabcolsep 6pt % Half the space between columns in a tabular
% environment.
\arrayrulewidth .4pt % Width of rules in array and tabular environment.
\doublerulesep 2pt % Space between adjacent rules in array or tabular
% environment.
% We have to redefine array here in order to make it single-spaced.
% (Not sure if this is really necessary.)
\def\array{\let\@acol\@arrayacol \let\@classz\@arrayclassz
\let\@classiv\@arrayclassiv \let\\\@arraycr\let\@halignto\@empty\@tabarray}
% TABBING
%
\tabbingsep \labelsep % Space used by the \' command.
% (See LaTeX manual.)
% We have to redefine tabular here in order to make it single-spaced.
\def\tabular{\par\ssp\let\@halignto\@empty\@tabular}
\expandafter \def\csname tabular*\endcsname #1%
{\par\ssp\def\@halignto{to#1}\@tabular}
% \smalltabular and \smalltabular* are alternative tabular styles
% in the \small font. They are required because single-spacing implies a
% change of font to a particular size.
% EVM, 7/20/93
\def\smalltabular{\par\smallssp\let\@halignto\@empty\@tabular}
\def\endsmalltabular{\endtabular}
\expandafter \def\csname smalltabular*\endcsname #1%
{\par\smallssp\def\@halignto{to#1}\@tabular}
\expandafter \let \csname endsmalltabular*\endcsname = \endtabular
% \scriptsizetabular and \scriptsizetabular* are analogs of \smalltabular
\def\scriptsizetabular{\par\scriptsizessp\let\@halignto\@empty\@tabular}
\def\endscriptsizetabular{\endtabular}
\expandafter \def\csname scriptsizetabular*\endcsname #1%
{\par\scriptsizessp\def\@halignto{to#1}\@tabular}
\expandafter \let \csname endscriptsizetabular*\endcsname = \endtabular
% MINIPAGE
% \@minipagerestore is called upon entry to a minipage environment to
% set up things that are to be handled differently inside a minipage
% environment. In the current styles, it does nothing.
%
% \skip\@mpfootins : plays same role for footnotes in a minipage as
% \skip\footins does for ordinary footnotes
\skip\@mpfootins = \skip\footins
% FRAMEBOX
%
\fboxsep = 3pt % Space left between box and text by \fbox and
% \framebox.
\fboxrule = .4pt % Width of rules in box made by \fbox and \framebox.
% ****************************************
% * CHAPTERS AND SECTIONS *
% ****************************************
%
% DEFINE COUNTERS:
%
% \newcounter{NEWCTR}[OLDCTR] : Defines NEWCTR to be a counter, which is
% reset to zero when counter OLDCTR is
% stepped.
% Counter OLDCTR must already be defined.
% Must redefine @startsection so that we always get indentation.
\def\@startsection#1#2#3#4#5#6{\if@noskipsec \leavevmode \fi
\par \@tempskipa #4\relax
\@afterindenttrue
\ifdim \@tempskipa <\z@ \@tempskipa -\@tempskipa \relax\fi
\if@nobreak \everypar{}\else
\addpenalty{\@secpenalty}\addvspace{\@tempskipa}\fi \@ifstar
{\@ssect{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}{\@dblarg{\@sect{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}}}
\newcounter {part}
\newcounter {chapter}
\newcounter {section}[chapter]
\newcounter {subsection}[section]
\newcounter {subsubsection}[subsection]
\newcounter {paragraph}[subsubsection]
\newcounter {subparagraph}[paragraph]
% For any counter CTR, \theCTR is a macro that defines the printed
% version of counter CTR. It is defined in terms of the following
% macros:
%
% \arabic{COUNTER} : The value of COUNTER printed as an arabic numeral.
% \roman{COUNTER} : Its value printed as a lower-case roman numberal.
% \Roman{COUNTER} : Its value printed as an upper-case roman numberal.
% \alph{COUNTER} : Value of COUNTER printed as a lower-case letter:
% 1 = a, 2 = b, etc.
% \Alph{COUNTER} : Value of COUNTER printed as an upper-case letter:
% 1 = A, 2 = B, etc.
%
\def\thepart {\Roman{part}}
\def\thechapter {\arabic{chapter}}
\def\thesection {\thechapter.\arabic{section}}
\def\thesubsection {\thesection.\arabic{subsection}}
\def\thesubsubsection {\thesubsection .\arabic{subsubsection}}
\def\theparagraph {\thesubsubsection.\arabic{paragraph}}
\def\thesubparagraph {\theparagraph.\arabic{subparagraph}}
% \@chapapp is initially defined to be '\chaptername'. The \appendix
% command redefines it to be '\appendixname'.
%
\def\@chapapp{\chaptername}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% PART %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\def\part{\cleardoublepage % Starts new page.
\thispagestyle{plain}% % Page style of part page is 'plain'
\if@twocolumn % IF two-column style
\onecolumn % THEN \onecolumn
\@tempswatrue % @tempswa := true
\else \@tempswafalse % ELSE @tempswa := false
\fi % FI
\hbox{}\vfil % Add fil glue to center title
%% \bgroup \centering % BEGIN centering %% Removed 19 Jan 88
\dsp % 30 Mar 07 Added by RJV to restore spacing at chapter boundaries
\secdef\@part\@spart}
\def\@part[#1]#2{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >-2\relax % IF secnumdepth > -2
\refstepcounter{part}% % THEN step
% part counter
\addcontentsline{toc}{part}{\thepart % add toc line
\hspace{1em}#1}\else % ELSE add
% unnumb. line
\addcontentsline{toc}{part}{#1}\fi % FI
\markboth{}{}%
{\centering % %% added 19 Jan 88
\interlinepenalty \@M %% RmS added 11 Nov 91
\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >-2\relax % IF secnumdepth > -2
\huge\bfseries \partname~\thepart % THEN Print '\partname' and
\par % number in \huge bold.
\vskip 20\p@\fi % Add space before title.
\Huge \bfseries % FI
#2\par}\@endpart} % Print Title in \Huge bold.
% Bug Fix 13 Nov 89: #1 -> #2
% \@endpart finishes the part page
%
\def\@endpart{\vfil\newpage % End page with 1fil glue.
\if@twoside % IF twoside printing
\hbox{}% % THEN Produce totally blank page
\thispagestyle{empty}%
\newpage
\fi % FI
\if@tempswa % IF @tempswa = true
\twocolumn % THEN \twocolumn
\fi} % FI
\def\@spart#1{{\centering % %% added 19 Jan 88
\interlinepenalty \@M %% RmS added 11 Nov 91
\Huge \bfseries % Print title in \Huge boldface
#1\par}\@endpart}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% CHAPTER %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Added by R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to fix spacing on chapter pages
% (including Table of Contents, List of Figures, etc. )
\def\chapter{
\clearpage
\thispagestyle{plain}
\if@twocolumn % IF two-column style
\onecolumn % THEN \onecolumn
\@tempswatrue % @tempswa := true
\else \@tempswafalse % ELSE @tempswa := false
\fi
\dsp % double spacing
\secdef\@chapter\@schapter}
% ****************************************
% * TABLE OF CONTENTS, ETC. *
% ****************************************
%
% A \subsection command writes a
% \contentsline{subsection}{TITLE}{PAGE}
% command on the .toc file, where TITLE contains the contents of the
% entry and PAGE is the page number. If subsections are being numbered,
% then TITLE will be of the form
% \numberline{NUM}{HEADING}
% where NUM is the number produced by \thesubsection. Other sectioning
% commands work similarly.
%
% A \caption command in a 'figure' environment writes
% \contentsline{figure}{\numberline{NUM}{CAPTION}}{PAGE}
% on the .lof file, where NUM is the number produced by \thefigure and
% CAPTION is the figure caption. It works similarly for a 'table'
% environment.
%
% The command \contentsline{NAME} expands to \l@NAME. So, to specify
% the table of contents, we must define \l@chapter, \l@section,
% \l@subsection, ... ; to specify the list of figures, we must define
% \l@figure; and so on. Most of these can be defined with the
% \@dottedtocline command, which works as follows.
%
% \@dottedtocline{LEVEL}{INDENT}{NUMWIDTH}{TITLE}{PAGE}
% LEVEL : An entry is produced only if LEVEL < or = value of
% 'tocdepth' counter. Note, \chapter is level 0, \section
% is level 1, etc.
% INDENT : The indentation from the outer left margin of the start
% of the contents line.
% NUMWIDTH : The width of a box in which the section number is to go,
% if TITLE includes a \numberline command.
%
% This command uses the following three parameters, which are set
% with a \def (so em's can be used to make them depend upon the font).
% \@pnumwidth : The width of a box in which the page number is put.
% \@tocrmarg : The right margin for multiple line entries. One
% wants \@tocrmarg > or = \@pnumwidth
% \@dotsep : Separation between dots, in mu units. Should be
% \def'd to a number like 2 or 1.7
\def\@pnumwidth{1.55em}
\def\@tocrmarg {2.55em}
\def\@dotsep{4.5}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{3}
% TABLEOFCONTENTS
% In ucthesis style, \tableofcontents, \listoffigures, etc. are always
% set in single-column style. @restonecol
\def\tableofcontents{\@restonecolfalse
\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi
%%%%% take care of getting page number in right spot %%%%%
\clearpage % starts new page
\thispagestyle{botcenter} % Page style of frontmatter is botcenter
\global\@topnum\z@ % Prevents figures from going at top of page
%%%%%
\@schapter{\contentsname
\@mkboth{\uppercase{\contentsname}}{\uppercase{\contentsname}}}%
{\ssp\@starttoc{toc}}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}
\def\l@part#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}%
\addvspace{2.25em plus\p@}% space above part line
\begingroup
\@tempdima 3em % width of box holding part number, used by
\parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth %% \numberline
\parfillskip -\@pnumwidth
{\large \bfseries % set line in \large boldface
\leavevmode % TeX command to enter horizontal mode.
#1\hfil \hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}}\par
\nobreak % Never break after part entry
\global\@nobreaktrue %% Added 24 May 89 as
\everypar{\global\@nobreakfalse\everypar{}}%% suggested by
%% Jerry Leichter
\endgroup}
%% First line of l@chapter changed 24 May 89, as suggested
%% by Jerry Leichter.
%%
\def\l@chapter#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}%
\dsp % 30 Mar 07 Added by RJV to restore spacing at chapter boundaries
\vskip 1.0em plus\p@ % space above chapter line
\@tempdima 1.5em % width of box holding chapter number
\begingroup
\parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth
\parfillskip -\@pnumwidth
\bfseries % Boldface.
\leavevmode % TeX command to enter horizontal mode.
\advance\leftskip\@tempdima %% added 5 Feb 88 to conform to
\hskip -\leftskip %% 25 Jan 88 change to \numberline
#1\nobreak\hfil \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}\par
\penalty\@highpenalty %% added 24 May 89, suggested by J. Leichter
\endgroup}
\def\l@section{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.5em}{2.3em}}
\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{3.8em}{3.2em}}
\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{7.0em}{4.1em}}
\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{10em}{5em}}
\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{12em}{6em}}
% LIST OF FIGURES
%
% Single-space list of figures, add it to the table of contents.
\def\listoffigures{\@restonecolfalse
\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi
%%%%% take care of getting page number in right spot %%%%%
\clearpage
\thispagestyle{botcenter} % Page style of frontmatter is botcenter
\global\@topnum\z@ % Prevents figures from going at top of page.
\@schapter{\listfigurename\@mkboth{\uppercase{\listfigurename}}%
{\uppercase{\listfigurename}}}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\listfigurename}
{\ssp\@starttoc{lof}}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}
\def\l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.5em}{2.3em}}
% LIST OF TABLES
%
% single-space list of tables, add it to the table of contents.
\def\listoftables{\@restonecolfalse
\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi
%%%%% take care of getting page number in right spot %%%%%
\clearpage
\thispagestyle{botcenter} % Page style of front matter is botcenter
\global\@topnum\z@ % Prevents figures from going at top of page.
\@schapter{\listtablename\@mkboth{\uppercase{\listtablename}}%
{\uppercase{\listtablename}}}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\listtablename}
{\ssp\@starttoc{lot}}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}
\let\l@table\l@figure
% ****************************************
% * BIBLIOGRAPHY *
% ****************************************
%
% The thebibliography environment executes the following commands:
%
% \def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus .33em minus .07em} --
% Defines the `closed' format, where the blocks (major units of
% information) of an entry run together.
%
% \sloppy -- Used because it's rather hard to do line breaks in
% bibliographies,
%
% \sfcode`\.=1000\relax --
% Causes a `.' (period) not toproduce an end-of-sentence space.
%% RmS 91/10/27 [ .. ] replaced by \@biblabel{ .. }
%% RmS 91/11/13: Changed counter enumi to enumiv,
%% as it says in the comment in latex.tex
%% RmS 92/01/14: Set \p@enumiv to {} and \theenumiv to \arabic{enumiv}
%% to get correct references
\def\thebibliography#1{\chapter*{\bibname\@mkboth
{\uppercase{\bibname}}{\uppercase{\bibname}}}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\bibname}
\list{\@biblabel{\arabic{enumiv}}}{\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}%
\leftmargin\labelwidth
\advance\leftmargin\labelsep
\usecounter{enumiv}%
\let\p@enumiv\@empty
\def\theenumiv{\arabic{enumiv}}}%
\def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus.33em minus.07em}%
\sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000
\sfcode`\.=\@m}
%% 91/08/26 FMI & RmS: introduced warning instead of error
\def\endthebibliography{%
\def\@noitemerr{\@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%
\endlist}
% \def\@biblabel#1{[#1]\hfill} % Produces the label for a \bibitem[...]
% command.
% \def\@cite#1{[#1]} % Produces the output of the \cite
% command.
% ****************************************
% * THE INDEX *
% ****************************************
%
% THE THEINDEX ENVIRONMENT
% Produces double column format, with each paragraph a separate entry.
% The user commands \item, \subitem and \subsubitem are used to
% produce the entries, and \indexspace adds an extra vertical space
% that's the right size to put above the first entry with a new letter
% of the alphabet.
\newif\if@restonecol
\def\theindex{\@restonecoltrue\if@twocolumn\@restonecolfalse\fi
\columnseprule \z@
\columnsep 35\p@\twocolumn[\@makeschapterhead{\indexname}]%
\@mkboth{\uppercase{\indexname}}{\uppercase{\indexname}}%
\thispagestyle{plain}\parindent\z@
\parskip\z@ plus .3\p@\relax\let\item\@idxitem}
\def\@idxitem{\par\hangindent 40\p@}
\def\subitem{\par\hangindent 40\p@ \hspace*{20\p@}}
\def\subsubitem{\par\hangindent 40\p@ \hspace*{30\p@}}
\def\endtheindex{\if@restonecol\onecolumn\else\clearpage\fi}
\def\indexspace{\par \vskip 10\p@ plus5\p@ minus3\p@\relax}
% ****************************************
% * FOOTNOTES *
% ****************************************
%
% \footnoterule is a macro to draw the rule separating the footnotes
% from the text. It should take zero vertical space, so it needs a
% negative skip to compensate for any positive space taken by the rule.
% (See PLAIN.TEX.)
\def\footnoterule{\kern-3\p@
\hrule width .4\columnwidth
\kern 2.6\p@} % The \hrule has default height of .4pt.
% \newcounter{footnote}
\@addtoreset{footnote}{chapter} % Numbers footnotes within chapters
% \@makefntext{NOTE} :
% Must produce the actual footnote, using \@thefnmark as the mark
% of the footnote and NOTE as the text. It is called when
% effectively inside a \parbox of width \columnwidth (i.e., with
% \hsize = \columnwidth).
%
% The following macro indents all lines of the footnote by 10pt,
% and indents the first line of a new paragraph by 1em. To
% change these dimensions, just substitute the desired value for
% '10pt' [in both places] or '1em'. The mark is flushright
% against the footnote.
% \long\def\@makefntext#1{\@setpar{\@@par\@tempdima \hsize