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ast-print

ast-print is a Go tool that visualizes a Go source's Abstract Syntax Tree (AST), helping developers analyze its syntactic composition.

Installation

To install ast-print, use the following command:

go install github.com/YukiBobier/[email protected]

Usage

To use ast-print, run something like the following:

cat testdata/helloworld.go | ast-print

This will output the AST of the given Go source, such as:

     0  *ast.File {
     1  .  Package: 1:1
     2  .  Name: *ast.Ident {
     3  .  .  NamePos: 1:9
     4  .  .  Name: "main"
     5  .  }
     6  .  Decls: []ast.Decl (len = 2) {
     7  .  .  0: *ast.GenDecl {
     8  .  .  .  TokPos: 3:1
     9  .  .  .  Tok: import
    10  .  .  .  Lparen: -
    11  .  .  .  Specs: []ast.Spec (len = 1) {
    12  .  .  .  .  0: *ast.ImportSpec {
    13  .  .  .  .  .  Path: *ast.BasicLit {
    14  .  .  .  .  .  .  ValuePos: 3:8
    15  .  .  .  .  .  .  Kind: STRING
    16  .  .  .  .  .  .  Value: "\"fmt\""
    17  .  .  .  .  .  }
    18  .  .  .  .  .  EndPos: -
    19  .  .  .  .  }
    20  .  .  .  }
    21  .  .  .  Rparen: -
    22  .  .  }
    23  .  .  1: *ast.FuncDecl {
    24  .  .  .  Name: *ast.Ident {
    25  .  .  .  .  NamePos: 5:6
    26  .  .  .  .  Name: "main"
    27  .  .  .  .  Obj: *ast.Object {
    28  .  .  .  .  .  Kind: func
    29  .  .  .  .  .  Name: "main"
    30  .  .  .  .  .  Decl: *(obj @ 23)
    31  .  .  .  .  }
    32  .  .  .  }
    33  .  .  .  Type: *ast.FuncType {
    34  .  .  .  .  Func: 5:1
    35  .  .  .  .  Params: *ast.FieldList {
    36  .  .  .  .  .  Opening: 5:10
    37  .  .  .  .  .  Closing: 5:11
    38  .  .  .  .  }
    39  .  .  .  }
    40  .  .  .  Body: *ast.BlockStmt {
    41  .  .  .  .  Lbrace: 5:13
    42  .  .  .  .  List: []ast.Stmt (len = 1) {
    43  .  .  .  .  .  0: *ast.ExprStmt {
    44  .  .  .  .  .  .  X: *ast.CallExpr {
    45  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  Fun: *ast.SelectorExpr {
    46  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  X: *ast.Ident {
    47  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  NamePos: 6:2
    48  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  Name: "fmt"
    49  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  }
    50  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  Sel: *ast.Ident {
    51  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  NamePos: 6:6
    52  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  Name: "Println"
    53  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  }
    54  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  }
    55  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  Lparen: 6:13
    56  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  Args: []ast.Expr (len = 1) {
    57  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  0: *ast.BasicLit {
    58  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  ValuePos: 6:14
    59  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  Kind: STRING
    60  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  Value: "\"Hello, 世界\""
    61  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  }
    62  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  }
    63  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  Ellipsis: -
    64  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  Rparen: 6:29
    65  .  .  .  .  .  .  }
    66  .  .  .  .  .  }
    67  .  .  .  .  }
    68  .  .  .  .  Rbrace: 7:1
    69  .  .  .  }
    70  .  .  }
    71  .  }
    72  .  FileStart: 1:1
    73  .  FileEnd: 7:3
    74  .  Scope: *ast.Scope {
    75  .  .  Objects: map[string]*ast.Object (len = 1) {
    76  .  .  .  "main": *(obj @ 27)
    77  .  .  }
    78  .  }
    79  .  Imports: []*ast.ImportSpec (len = 1) {
    80  .  .  0: *(obj @ 12)
    81  .  }
    82  .  Unresolved: []*ast.Ident (len = 1) {
    83  .  .  0: *(obj @ 46)
    84  .  }
    85  .  GoVersion: ""
    86  }

As ast-print reads from standard input, you can use it with go doc:

go doc -src fmt.Println | ast-print

License

ast-print is licensed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for more information.

Contributing

There is no formal contributing guide at this time. However, feel free to open an issue or pull request if you have any questions or suggestions.