From c17c5a1b16923ac5ee79232aa85c573049e7a61f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: NiuZhixiao <NiuZhixiao@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Oct 2023 12:51:36 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] deploy: a4515a300031e6e70445ccab7a072913eb849f02

---
 _sources/chapters/homework/homework1.ipynb | 2 +-
 chapters/homework/homework1.html           | 2 +-
 searchindex.js                             | 2 +-
 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/_sources/chapters/homework/homework1.ipynb b/_sources/chapters/homework/homework1.ipynb
index b652eb7..da4ca18 100644
--- a/_sources/chapters/homework/homework1.ipynb
+++ b/_sources/chapters/homework/homework1.ipynb
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
    "source": [
     "## Q2: Fit the GEV distribution \n",
     "\n",
-    "For the driest season you identified in Q1, find the seasonal maximum rainfall deficit based on the 30-day moving average rainfall deficit. This will result in a data set of 40 values, one value for each year. Fit two GEV distributions of seasonal maximum rainfall deficit using data from the first 20 years (1981-2000) and the last 20 years (2001-2020) separately. To do this, estimate the GEV parameters using (i) Maximum Likelihood, and (ii) L-Moments, respectively. (Details on fitting a GEV distribution can be found in the [Scipy tutorial](https://xiaoganghe.github.io/python-climate-visuals/chapters/data-analytics/scipy-basic.html)). (Hint: The rainfall deficit can be obtained by subtracting the 30-day moving average rainfall from the mean rainfall calculated in Q1) (40 marks)"
+    "For the driest season you identified in Q1, find the seasonal maximum rainfall deficit based on the 30-day moving average rainfall deficit (please use centered moving average). This will result in a data set of 40 values, one value for each year. Fit two GEV distributions of seasonal maximum rainfall deficit using data from the first 20 years (1981-2000) and the last 20 years (2001-2020) separately. To do this, estimate the GEV parameters using (i) Maximum Likelihood, and (ii) L-Moments, respectively. (Details on fitting a GEV distribution can be found in the [Scipy tutorial](https://xiaoganghe.github.io/python-climate-visuals/chapters/data-analytics/scipy-basic.html)). (Hint: The rainfall deficit can be obtained by subtracting the 30-day moving average rainfall from the mean rainfall calculated in Q1) (40 marks)"
    ]
   },
   {
diff --git a/chapters/homework/homework1.html b/chapters/homework/homework1.html
index 8541ad0..2bb2f33 100644
--- a/chapters/homework/homework1.html
+++ b/chapters/homework/homework1.html
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ <h2>Q1: Calculate extreme rainfall statisitics<a class="headerlink" href="#q1-ca
 </section>
 <section id="q2-fit-the-gev-distribution">
 <h2>Q2: Fit the GEV distribution<a class="headerlink" href="#q2-fit-the-gev-distribution" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h2>
-<p>For the driest season you identified in Q1, find the seasonal maximum rainfall deficit based on the 30-day moving average rainfall deficit. This will result in a data set of 40 values, one value for each year. Fit two GEV distributions of seasonal maximum rainfall deficit using data from the first 20 years (1981-2000) and the last 20 years (2001-2020) separately. To do this, estimate the GEV parameters using (i) Maximum Likelihood, and (ii) L-Moments, respectively. (Details on fitting a GEV distribution can be found in the <a class="reference external" href="https://xiaoganghe.github.io/python-climate-visuals/chapters/data-analytics/scipy-basic.html">Scipy tutorial</a>). (Hint: The rainfall deficit can be obtained by subtracting the 30-day moving average rainfall from the mean rainfall calculated in Q1) (40 marks)</p>
+<p>For the driest season you identified in Q1, find the seasonal maximum rainfall deficit based on the 30-day moving average rainfall deficit (please use centered moving average). This will result in a data set of 40 values, one value for each year. Fit two GEV distributions of seasonal maximum rainfall deficit using data from the first 20 years (1981-2000) and the last 20 years (2001-2020) separately. To do this, estimate the GEV parameters using (i) Maximum Likelihood, and (ii) L-Moments, respectively. (Details on fitting a GEV distribution can be found in the <a class="reference external" href="https://xiaoganghe.github.io/python-climate-visuals/chapters/data-analytics/scipy-basic.html">Scipy tutorial</a>). (Hint: The rainfall deficit can be obtained by subtracting the 30-day moving average rainfall from the mean rainfall calculated in Q1) (40 marks)</p>
 <div class="cell docutils container">
 <div class="cell_input docutils container">
 <div class="highlight-ipython3 notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1"># Your solutions go here.</span>
diff --git a/searchindex.js b/searchindex.js
index 1364191..7044b50 100644
--- a/searchindex.js
+++ b/searchindex.js
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Search.setIndex({"docnames": ["chapters/data-analytics/numpy", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-basic", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-exercise", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-solution", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-basic", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-exercise", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-solution", "chapters/data-analytics/python", "chapters/data-analytics/python-basic", "chapters/data-analytics/python-exercise", "chapters/data-analytics/python-solution", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-basic", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-exercise", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-solution", "chapters/data-analytics/xarray", "chapters/data-analytics/xarray-basic", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib-advanced", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib-basic", "chapters/gallery/plot_weighted_river_network", "chapters/homework/homework1", "chapters/others/refs", "intro"], "filenames": ["chapters/data-analytics/numpy.md", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-basic.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-exercise.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-solution.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas.md", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-basic.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-exercise.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-solution.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/python.md", "chapters/data-analytics/python-basic.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/python-exercise.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/python-solution.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy.md", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-basic.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-exercise.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-solution.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/xarray.md", "chapters/data-analytics/xarray-basic.ipynb", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib.md", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib-advanced.ipynb", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib-basic.ipynb", "chapters/gallery/plot_weighted_river_network.ipynb", "chapters/homework/homework1.ipynb", "chapters/others/refs.md", "intro.md"], "titles": ["<span class=\"section-number\">2. </span>What is NumPy?", "<span class=\"section-number\">2.1. </span>NumPy tutorial", "<span class=\"section-number\">2.2. </span>NumPy Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">2.3. </span>NumPy Solution", "<span class=\"section-number\">3. </span>What is Pandas?", "<span class=\"section-number\">3.1. </span>Pandas tutorial", "<span class=\"section-number\">3.2. </span>Pandas Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">3.3. </span>Pandas Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">1. </span>What is Python?", "<span class=\"section-number\">1.1. </span>Python tutorial", "<span class=\"section-number\">1.2. </span>Python Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">1.3. </span>Solutions to Python Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">4. </span>What is SciPy?", "<span class=\"section-number\">4.1. </span>SciPy tutorial", "<span class=\"section-number\">4.2. </span>SciPy Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">4.3. </span>SciPy Solution", "<span class=\"section-number\">5. </span>What is Xarray?", "<span class=\"section-number\">5.1. </span>Xarray tutorial", "<span class=\"section-number\">1. </span>What is Matplotlib?", "<span class=\"section-number\">1.2. </span>Matplotlib tutorial (Advanced)", "<span class=\"section-number\">1.1. </span>Matplotlib tutorial (Basic)", "Visualizing River Network", "HW#1: Extreme Rainfall Deficit in Singapore", "References", "Python Climate Visuals"], "terms": {"from": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22], "websit": [0, 4, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 24], "fundament": [0, 12, 13, 17], "packag": [0, 1, 9, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19], "scientif": [0, 1, 8, 13, 24], "comput": [0, 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "python": [0, 1, 4, 5, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21], "It": [0, 1, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20, 24], "librari": [0, 8, 9, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20], "provid": [0, 1, 4, 12, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20], "multidimension": [0, 16, 19, 24], "arrai": [0, 2, 3, 5, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24], "object": [0, 1, 4, 5, 13, 17, 19, 20], "variou": [0, 16], "deriv": [0, 13], "mask": [0, 21], "matric": [0, 1], "an": [0, 1, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 24], "assort": 0, "routin": [0, 13], "fast": [0, 4, 11], "oper": [0, 1, 4, 9, 13, 18, 19, 20], "includ": [0, 1, 4, 5, 9, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "mathemat": [0, 1, 12, 20], "logic": [0, 9], "shape": [0, 1, 5, 7, 9, 13, 19, 20], "manipul": [0, 4, 5, 12, 19, 24], "sort": [0, 11, 13, 15], "select": [0, 19, 20], "i": [0, 1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24], "o": [0, 9, 17, 19, 20, 21], "discret": [0, 5, 13], "fourier": 0, "transform": [0, 4, 19], "basic": [0, 13, 19, 24], "linear": [0, 4, 13, 20], "algebra": [0, 12, 13], "statist": [0, 1, 4, 12, 14, 15, 22, 24], "random": [0, 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 20], "simul": [0, 17], "much": 0, "more": [0, 4, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20], "power": [0, 1, 4, 8, 9, 12, 19, 20], "n": [0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20], "dimension": [0, 1, 4, 5, 9, 16, 17], "A": [0, 1, 4, 8, 9, 13, 16, 20, 24], "effici": [0, 4, 13, 16, 17], "datafram": [0, 4, 6, 7, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "data": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 21, 22, 24], "integr": [0, 4, 12, 13, 16], "index": [0, 4, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21], "numer": [0, 5, 9, 13, 24], "tool": [0, 4, 8, 12], "offer": [0, 1, 9, 13], "comprehens": [0, 10, 11, 18, 20], "function": [0, 1, 4, 12, 13, 16, 18, 20, 21], "number": [0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 18, 20, 21], "gener": [0, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "interoper": 0, "support": [0, 1, 5, 9, 13, 16, 18], "wide": [0, 4, 9, 13, 16, 17], "rang": [0, 4, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 20, 21], "hardwar": 0, "platform": [0, 18], "plai": 0, "well": [0, 9, 16], "distribut": [0, 12, 14, 15, 17, 20], "gpu": 0, "spars": 0, "perform": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 19, 24], "The": [0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "core": [0, 1, 13, 16, 17], "optim": [0, 4, 12, 13], "c": [0, 1, 4, 5, 9, 12, 13, 17, 20, 21], "code": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22], "enjoi": [0, 12, 20], "flexibl": [0, 4, 11, 12, 16], "speed": [0, 5, 12], "compil": [0, 12], "easi": [0, 4, 9, 12, 20], "TO": [0, 12], "us": [0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24], "s": [0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "high": [0, 4, 12, 13, 19], "level": [0, 7, 12, 17, 19, 20], "syntax": [0, 9, 12], "make": [0, 1, 9, 12, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22], "access": [0, 1, 9, 12, 17], "product": [0, 1, 5, 10, 11, 12], "programm": [0, 9, 12], "ani": [0, 5, 12, 13, 19, 20, 22], "background": [0, 12, 21], "experi": [0, 12, 16], "open": [0, 4, 9, 12, 16, 17, 18, 20], "under": [0, 9, 12, 13, 24], "liber": [0, 12], "bsd": [0, 12], "licens": [0, 12, 17, 24], "develop": [0, 9, 12, 16, 18, 24], "maintain": [0, 12, 18], "publicli": [0, 12, 18], "github": [0, 12, 18, 24], "vibrant": [0, 12, 18], "respons": [0, 12, 18], "divers": [0, 12, 18], "commun": [0, 12, 16, 18, 20], "vastli": 1, "simplifi": 1, "crunch": 1, "vector": [1, 13, 19, 20], "mani": [1, 5, 9, 11, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20], "other": [1, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 19, 20, 24], "lead": [1, 13, 19], "reli": [1, 11], "infrastructur": 1, "piec": [1, 9], "In": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 19, 20], "thi": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24], "we": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24], "cover": [1, 9, 13, 20, 24], "To": [1, 9, 13, 19, 20, 22], "need": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22], "import": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21], "first": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22], "np": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21], "print": [1, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20], "__version__": [1, 17, 20], "1": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "21": [1, 19, 20], "5": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "k": [1, 13, 17, 19], "ndarrai": [1, 5, 9, 16], "grid": [1, 16, 21, 24], "valu": [1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "all": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "same": [1, 5, 9, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "type": [1, 5, 19, 20], "quit": [1, 9, 11], "like": [1, 5, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "special": [1, 5, 9, 12, 13, 19, 20], "version": [1, 9, 19, 20], "list": [1, 5, 10, 11, 13, 17, 20, 21, 24], "can": [1, 4, 5, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 24], "creat": [1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22], "pass": [1, 5, 9, 19, 20], "try": [1, 9, 10, 11, 17, 19], "guess": 1, "datatyp": 1, "do": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 22], "set": [1, 4, 5, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20, 22], "explicitli": [1, 24], "within": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 20, 21], "some": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "properti": [1, 9, 18, 20], "ar": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "know": [1, 9, 20], "statu": [1, 9], "dtype": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "element": [1, 9, 11, 17, 19, 20], "size": [1, 4, 13, 19, 20, 21], "dimens": [1, 16, 17, 19], "etc": [1, 8, 13, 19, 20], "2": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "3": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21], "rank": 1, "0": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24], "class": [1, 12, 16, 19], "int64": [1, 5, 17], "could": [1, 9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 20, 24], "2d": 1, "3d": 1, "even": [1, 4, 9, 11], "higher": 1, "b": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17], "4": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24], "6": [1, 5, 7, 9, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21], "7": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "8": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "111": [1, 20, 21], "112": 1, "113": 1, "114": 1, "121": 1, "122": 1, "123": 1, "124": 1, "211": 1, "212": 1, "213": 1, "214": 1, "221": [1, 7], "222": 1, "223": 1, "224": 1, "311": 1, "312": 1, "313": 1, "314": 1, "321": 1, "322": 1, "323": 1, "324": 1, "also": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "method": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 22], "specif": [1, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 17, 19, 20], "purpos": [1, 8, 11], "common": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 17, 20, 24], "tupl": [1, 17], "specifi": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "you": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "want": [1, 6, 7, 9, 11, 19, 20], "d": [1, 5, 9, 13, 15, 16, 19], "arang": [1, 9, 13, 20], "50": [1, 5, 10, 11, 13, 19, 20, 22], "10": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "start": [1, 5, 9, 19, 20], "end": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13], "step": [1, 9, 11, 13, 19, 20], "zero": [1, 9, 13, 20], "ones": [1, 9], "them": [1, 5, 9, 11, 19, 20], "67742525": 1, "0784592": 1, "6098676": 1, "most": [1, 5, 9, 20], "wai": [1, 4, 5, 9, 11, 13, 16, 19, 20, 22], "pull": 1, "out": [1, 9, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20], "section": [1, 5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "slice": [1, 4, 5, 9, 17, 20], "integ": [1, 5, 9], "boolean": [1, 5], "mai": [1, 9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 20, 22], "choos": [1, 9, 14, 15, 20], "appropri": 1, "differ": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20], "form": [1, 4, 9, 16, 17], "each": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "subarrai": 1, "similar": [1, 5, 9, 19, 20], "9": [1, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "11": [1, 5, 7, 13, 15, 19, 20, 22], "12": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "1st": 1, "2nd": [1, 20], "row": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 20, 24], "3rd": [1, 9], "column": [1, 4, 7, 9, 13, 17, 20, 21, 24], "odd": 1, "note": [1, 6, 7, 9, 14, 15, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24], "alwai": [1, 5, 9], "view": [1, 13, 24], "so": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 18, 19, 20], "modifi": [1, 5, 6, 7, 17, 19, 20], "origin": [1, 5, 18, 20, 24], "If": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 24], "wish": [1, 9, 10, 11, 13], "avoid": [1, 20], "copi": [1, 5, 17], "soft": 1, "when": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "assign": [1, 9, 20], "new": [1, 5, 9, 13, 20], "variabl": [1, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "true": [1, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20], "whole": [1, 9, 19], "anoth": [1, 9, 19, 20, 21], "b1": [1, 13, 15], "77": 1, "b2": [1, 13, 15], "allow": [1, 4, 9, 16], "arbitrari": 1, "separ": [1, 5, 6, 9, 22], "result": [1, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 22], "abov": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "exampl": [1, 5, 9, 11, 13, 17], "equival": 1, "conduct": [1, 5, 17], "seri": [1, 4, 13, 14, 15, 17], "express": [1, 9, 16, 20], "indic": [1, 5, 9, 19, 20, 24], "col": 1, "1000": [1, 13, 19], "onli": [1, 5, 9, 11, 13, 19, 20], "1001": [1, 13], "1005": 1, "1007": 1, "mix": 1, "obtain": [1, 5, 10, 11, 13, 20, 22], "howev": [1, 9, 11, 13, 20], "yield": 1, "lower": [1, 4, 20], "while": [1, 9], "a_1row": 1, "a_2row": 1, "let": [1, 9, 19, 20], "pick": [1, 13, 19], "base": [1, 4, 5, 9, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "one": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "bool_idx": 1, "find": [1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 17, 19, 21, 22, 24], "bigger": 1, "than": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20], "return": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 15, 17, 20, 21], "where": [1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20], "slot": 1, "tell": [1, 19], "whether": [1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 20, 22], "posit": [1, 5, 9, 20], "fals": [1, 5, 7, 9, 13, 15, 20, 21], "singl": [1, 9, 13, 17, 19], "concis": [1, 11, 16], "statement": [1, 9, 10, 11], "which": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21], "readabl": [1, 9, 20], "fanci": [1, 4], "should": [1, 9, 11, 14, 15, 20, 24], "read": [1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 19, 20, 21, 22], "document": [1, 5, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20], "after": [1, 5, 9, 11, 19, 20], "possibl": [1, 19, 24], "reshap": [1, 3, 4, 13, 15], "put": [1, 20], "argument": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "transpos": [1, 5, 21], "simpli": [1, 20], "t": [1, 5, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20], "through": [1, 9, 13, 17, 21], "sever": [1, 13, 19, 20], "join": [1, 4], "multipl": [1, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "hstack": 1, "horizont": [1, 5, 19, 20, 21], "concaten": [1, 9], "vstack": 1, "vertic": [1, 5, 20], "across": [1, 9, 12], "axi": [1, 3, 4, 5, 13, 15, 19, 20], "pleas": [1, 6, 7, 11, 13, 17, 20, 22, 24], "mind": [1, 5, 11], "input": [1, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "must": 1, "compat": [1, 9], "ac": 1, "ab": [1, 13, 20], "besid": [1, 19], "split": [1, 4], "tile": [1, 19], "rearrang": 1, "offici": [1, 13, 20], "real": [1, 9], "easili": [1, 4, 5, 16, 19], "along": [1, 9, 24], "bunch": 1, "see": [1, 5, 9, 11, 19, 20], "x": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "float64": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 20], "y": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "elementwis": 1, "sum": [1, 5, 6, 7, 13, 15, 20], "both": [1, 5, 13], "produc": [1, 9, 19, 20], "add": [1, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "squar": [1, 9], "root": [1, 19], "sqrt": [1, 20], "natur": [1, 10, 11, 19], "logarithm": 1, "log": [1, 13, 17, 19, 20], "41421356": 1, "73205081": 1, "69314718": [1, 17], "09861229": [1, 17], "38629436": [1, 17], "matrix": [1, 19], "dot": [1, 9], "inner": [1, 11], "multipli": 1, "17": [1, 13, 19], "19": [1, 5, 13, 17, 20], "22": [1, 9, 20], "43": [1, 11, 19], "addit": [1, 9, 11, 12, 13, 19], "benefit": [1, 20], "give": [1, 9, 19, 20, 21], "get": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "ax": [1, 5, 18, 19, 21], "These": [1, 13, 16, 19], "min": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 13], "max": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 20], "minimum": [1, 5, 13, 14, 15], "maximum": [1, 5, 10, 11, 13, 22], "summat": 1, "mean": [1, 5, 7, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "averag": [1, 5, 6, 7, 13, 17, 19, 22], "std": [1, 5, 13], "standard": [1, 9, 13, 20], "deviat": [1, 13, 20], "plenti": 1, "15": [1, 13, 15, 19, 20, 21], "As": [1, 5, 9, 13, 19], "observ": [1, 2, 3, 13, 19, 20], "sometim": [1, 9, 20], "confus": [1, 9, 20], "what": [1, 9, 11, 19, 20], "especi": [1, 20], "come": [1, 9, 13], "hope": [1, 24], "follow": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "figur": [1, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21], "help": [1, 8, 11, 16, 19, 20, 22], "comprehend": [1, 11], "d1": [1, 13, 17], "d2": [1, 13, 17], "13": [1, 19, 20], "d3": 1, "25": [1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21], "why": [1, 8], "have": [1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 13, 17, 20, 24], "mechan": 1, "work": [1, 4, 9, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20], "togeth": [1, 20], "divid": [1, 17, 20, 22], "scalar": [1, 5, 19], "chang": [1, 5, 19, 20, 24], "sign": [1, 9, 13], "x_norm": 1, "x_sign": 1, "would": [1, 2, 3, 9, 13, 20, 24], "automat": [1, 4, 5, 19, 20], "stretch": 1, "replic": 1, "directli": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 20], "appli": [1, 4, 5, 7, 13, 20], "But": [1, 20], "how": [1, 5, 9, 11, 19, 20, 22, 24], "compar": [1, 5, 6, 7, 19], "back": [1, 20], "forward": [1, 5], "trail": 1, "e": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 16, 19, 20, 21, 24], "rightmost": 1, "left": [1, 5, 9, 11, 14, 15, 19], "For": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "thei": [1, 9, 13, 20], "equal": [1, 5, 9, 20], "condit": [1, 5], "met": 1, "valueerror": [1, 13], "operand": 1, "except": [1, 10, 11, 13, 17, 20], "thrown": 1, "incompat": [1, 13], "mayb": 1, "straightforward": [1, 9], "sens": 1, "rule": [1, 5], "sai": [1, 9], "between": [1, 4, 5, 13, 16, 19, 20, 22], "1d": [1, 17], "here": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22], "match": [1, 5], "second": [1, 5, 9, 17, 20], "last": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 20, 22], "mismatch": 1, "success": 1, "interest": [1, 13], "outer": 1, "two": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 22], "typic": [1, 5, 9], "your": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "importantli": [1, 16], "faster": 1, "wa": [1, 9, 11, 13, 18, 24], "edit": [1, 9, 13], "jai": 1, "alammar": 1, "visual": [1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 18, 19], "intro": 1, "ha": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "touch": [1, 9], "about": [1, 8, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "far": [1, 19], "complet": [1, 14, 15], "check": [1, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20], "alreadi": [1, 9, 13], "familiar": [1, 9, 19], "matlab": [1, 12, 18], "might": [1, 19], "distinguish": [1, 5, 20], "machin": [2, 3, 9, 13, 20], "learn": [2, 3, 5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "deal": [2, 3, 5], "featur": [2, 3, 5, 9, 16, 20, 21], "veri": [2, 3, 5, 9, 19, 20], "normal": [2, 3, 11, 13, 14, 15, 20, 21], "unit": [2, 3, 5, 9, 17, 19], "among": [2, 3, 20], "affect": [2, 3], "algorithm": [2, 3, 9, 11, 12], "now": [2, 3, 9, 19], "temperatur": [2, 3, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24], "precipit": [2, 3, 10, 11, 14, 15, 19], "site": [2, 3, 9, 19], "write": [2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 17, 22], "line": [2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 18, 19, 21, 24], "accomplish": [2, 3, 10, 11], "hint": [2, 3, 10, 11, 22], "equat": [2, 3, 12, 13], "begin": [2, 3, 11, 13, 20], "align": [2, 3, 4, 13], "x_": [2, 3, 13], "norm": [2, 3, 13, 21], "frac": [2, 3, 6, 7, 13], "27": [2, 3, 20], "32": [2, 3, 20, 21], "24": [2, 3, 17, 19, 20, 21], "28": [2, 3, 5], "29": [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 19, 20], "30": [2, 3, 5, 7, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "20": [2, 3, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "solut": [2, 6, 10, 13, 14, 16, 22], "goe": [2, 3, 10, 11, 14, 15], "ptp": 3, "08860759": 3, "39240506": 3, "48101266": 3, "6835443": 3, "72151899": 3, "69892473": 3, "07168459": 3, "28673835": 3, "34050179": 3, "43010753": 3, "analysi": [4, 5, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 24], "built": [4, 9, 11, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20], "top": [4, 9, 16, 19, 20], "program": [4, 8, 9, 10, 11, 16], "languag": [4, 8, 9, 12], "memori": [4, 9, 16], "structur": [4, 12, 20], "format": [4, 5, 9, 11, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22], "csv": [4, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20, 22], "text": [4, 9, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 21, 24], "file": [4, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22], "microsoft": 4, "excel": [4, 9, 24], "sql": 4, "databas": [4, 9], "hdf5": 4, "intellig": 4, "handl": [4, 13, 19, 20], "miss": [4, 5], "gain": [4, 22], "label": [4, 5, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "messi": 4, "orderli": 4, "pivot": [4, 9], "subset": 4, "larg": [4, 13], "insert": [4, 5, 9], "delet": [4, 17], "mutabl": 4, "aggreg": [4, 5, 13, 19], "group": [4, 19, 20], "engin": [4, 13, 24], "combin": [4, 9, 13], "merg": 4, "hierarch": 4, "intuit": [4, 11, 16, 20], "time": [4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19], "date": [4, 7, 13, 20], "frequenc": [4, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20], "convers": 4, "move": [4, 13, 19, 22], "window": 4, "regress": [4, 13], "shift": 4, "lag": 4, "domain": [4, 12, 16, 21], "offset": 4, "without": [4, 5, 9, 17, 19, 20, 24], "lose": 4, "highli": [4, 12, 24], "critic": 4, "path": [4, 6, 7, 17, 19], "written": [4, 9, 12], "cython": 4, "varieti": [4, 16, 19], "academ": 4, "commerci": 4, "financ": [4, 13, 16], "neurosci": 4, "econom": 4, "advertis": 4, "web": [4, 9, 20], "analyt": [4, 5, 9, 20, 24], "design": [5, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21], "accommod": 5, "g": [5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20, 21, 24], "tabular": [5, 24], "shown": [5, 20], "below": [5, 17, 19, 20, 22], "simpl": [5, 9, 16, 17, 20], "consist": 5, "length": [5, 6, 7, 9, 17, 20], "hold": [5, 17], "numpi": [5, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21], "associ": 5, "call": [5, 9, 17, 19, 20], "pd": [5, 7, 13, 15, 17, 20, 21], "dictionari": [5, 10, 11], "sinc": [5, 13, 19, 20], "locat": [5, 13, 17, 19, 20], "paramet": [5, 9, 14, 15, 22], "ignor": [5, 17], "s1": 5, "s2": 5, "s3": 5, "s4": 5, "right": [5, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19], "correspond": [5, 10, 11, 13, 17, 20], "default": [5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "sequenc": [5, 9], "kei": [5, 9, 10, 11, 17, 24], "better": [5, 19, 20, 22], "meaning": 5, "identifi": [5, 11, 14, 15, 20, 22], "construct": [5, 14, 15, 17], "ad": [5, 11, 17, 24], "dict": [5, 17], "mention": [5, 20], "s5": 5, "z": [5, 9, 13, 19], "option": [5, 9, 19], "keep": [5, 20], "contain": [5, 6, 7, 13, 19, 20], "That": 5, "dynam": 5, "those": 5, "present": [5, 19], "arr": [5, 9], "100": [5, 10, 11, 13, 20, 22], "s6": 5, "40": [5, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "reassign": 5, "nalso": 5, "updat": [5, 18, 24], "third": [5, 9, 18, 20], "attribut": [5, 16, 19, 24], "individu": 5, "iloc": 5, "Or": 5, "item": [5, 9], "notic": 5, "doe": [5, 9, 14, 15, 19], "80": [5, 19], "greater": [5, 10, 11], "idx_great": 5, "accord": [5, 19, 20], "bool": [5, 9, 19], "satisfi": 5, "cannot": [5, 9, 13], "symbol": 5, "filter_condit": 5, "isin": 5, "particip": 5, "exp": [5, 13, 20], "718282": 5, "085537": 5, "148": 5, "413159": 5, "389056": 5, "22026": 5, "465795": 5, "Not": 5, "caus": [5, 11], "befor": [5, 9, 11, 19, 20], "address": 5, "declar": [5, 19], "isnul": [5, 7], "notnul": 5, "singapor": [5, 6, 7, 24], "malaysia": 5, "23": [5, 19, 20], "vietnam": 5, "36": [5, 7, 19, 20], "cambodia": 5, "41": [5, 11, 13], "china": 5, "51": [5, 19], "japan": 5, "73": [5, 11, 20], "lao": 5, "31": [5, 7, 11, 17, 19, 20], "1296": 5, "Its": [5, 9, 19], "respect": [5, 10, 11, 13, 22], "string": 5, "df": [5, 7, 15, 17, 19, 20], "kuala": 5, "lumpur": 5, "daodao": 5, "5850342": 5, "hanoi": 5, "97338579": 5, "countri": [5, 19], "capit": 5, "popul": [5, 13], "isdevelop": 5, "14": [5, 13, 19], "35": [5, 19, 20], "34": [5, 19, 20], "57": 5, "42": [5, 15], "74": 5, "49": [5, 20], "59": [5, 11, 19, 20, 22], "32365999": 5, "loc": [5, 7, 13, 15, 20, 21], "repres": [5, 19, 20], "omit": 5, "atrribut": 5, "df1": 5, "tokyo": 5, "126476461": 5, "f": [5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "coun": 5, "cap": 5, "pop": [5, 9], "id": [5, 17, 22], "del": [5, 17], "drop": [5, 20], "inplac": 5, "place": [5, 9, 20], "itself": [5, 9, 19, 20], "none": [5, 9, 13, 19, 20, 21], "isn": 5, "necessari": [5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "df2": 5, "df2_return": 5, "df3": 5, "df3_return": 5, "lesser": 5, "accrod": 5, "50000000": 5, "interchang": 5, "concat": [5, 20], "append": [5, 9, 10, 11, 21], "rand": [5, 17, 20], "df4": 5, "711833": 5, "210372": 5, "623283": 5, "227076": 5, "187854": 5, "003110": 5, "579188": 5, "457127": 5, "577679": 5, "240997": 5, "406679": 5, "252861": 5, "154052": 5, "299850": 5, "697615": 5, "432677": 5, "808326": 5, "812322": 5, "530895": 5, "383379": 5, "253567": 5, "132441": 5, "423534": 5, "081832": 5, "001646": 5, "384060": 5, "703795": 5, "574561": 5, "395984": 5, "427264": 5, "151421": 5, "405376": 5, "764523": 5, "582966": 5, "418316": 5, "405842": 5, "004663": 5, "723450": 5, "494632": 5, "038501": 5, "281056": 5, "957538": 5, "921892": 5, "813628": 5, "320597": 5, "733772": 5, "371999": 5, "385703": 5, "154081": 5, "741327": 5, "332735": 5, "630257": 5, "277065": 5, "771409": 5, "034194": 5, "445515": 5, "499797": 5, "853322": 5, "877335": 5, "729658": 5, "381277": 5, "008222": 5, "563647": 5, "729580": 5, "993268": 5, "242828": 5, "don": [5, 16], "blank": [5, 9], "fill": [5, 6, 7, 9, 19, 20, 22], "head": [5, 7, 13, 19, 20], "577690": 5, "626418": 5, "165206": 5, "650919": 5, "104072": 5, "214700": 5, "576407": 5, "095773": 5, "tail": [5, 7], "97": [5, 11, 13], "224167": 5, "586648": 5, "824226": 5, "704023": 5, "98": [5, 17, 19, 20], "668144": 5, "138919": 5, "423611": 5, "079042": 5, "99": [5, 13, 19, 20], "832823": 5, "959519": 5, "641955": 5, "541513": 5, "covari": 5, "pearson": [5, 13], "correl": [5, 20], "coeffici": [5, 13, 14, 15], "i1": 5, "i2": 5, "i3": 5, "i4": 5, "i5": 5, "c1": [5, 13, 17], "c2": [5, 13, 17], "c3": [5, 13], "c4": 5, "c5": 5, "cov": 5, "025785": 5, "005152": 5, "003585": 5, "025674": 5, "034285": 5, "028833": 5, "011865": 5, "033059": 5, "018142": 5, "027056": 5, "026296": 5, "022413": 5, "083990": 5, "012309": 5, "087803": 5, "corr": 5, "kendal": [5, 13], "spearman": [5, 13], "000000": [5, 13], "188938": 5, "135723": 5, "551697": 5, "720551": 5, "424791": 5, "671776": 5, "360566": 5, "551615": 5, "459855": 5, "143334": 5, "626051": 5, "241862": 5, "363783": 5, "667357": 5, "685979": 5, "505459": 5, "600801": 5, "429741": 5, "517477": 5, "871680": 5, "displai": [5, 19, 20], "summari": [5, 13, 17, 20], "characterist": 5, "describ": [5, 13], "count": [5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "160576": 5, "169804": 5, "164487": 5, "289810": 5, "296316": 5, "454519": 5, "084028": 5, "215912": 5, "346318": 5, "319171": 5, "479238": 5, "089982": 5, "270709": 5, "372827": 5, "433839": 5, "625463": 5, "195351": 5, "299169": 5, "789868": 5, "763618": 5, "75": [5, 13, 17, 19, 20], "759993": 5, "390465": 5, "400726": 5, "844656": 5, "939979": 5, "811040": 5, "449487": 5, "632401": 5, "983113": 5, "973286": 5, "deep": [5, 17], "sort_valu": [5, 7, 13], "ascend": [5, 7], "na_posit": 5, "994022": 5, "896517": 5, "415380": 5, "943970": 5, "152851": 5, "114647": 5, "288784": 5, "386462": 5, "741946": 5, "296382": 5, "914272": 5, "955293": 5, "578226": 5, "313830": 5, "993494": 5, "135778": 5, "449799": 5, "524310": 5, "967581": 5, "419476": 5, "208853": 5, "detect": 5, "isna": 5, "fillna": 5, "na": 5, "dropna": [5, 7, 15], "date_rang": 5, "usual": [5, 17, 19], "interv": [5, 19], "three": [5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20], "dti": 5, "2018": 5, "01": [5, 7, 13, 17, 19, 20], "period": [5, 6, 7, 20, 22], "freq": [5, 20], "h": [5, 9], "2021": [5, 17, 19, 20, 24], "09": [5, 17, 19], "10h": 5, "datetimeindex": 5, "00": [5, 9, 17, 19], "02": [5, 7, 13, 19, 20], "datetime64": [5, 17, 19], "ns": [5, 17, 19], "06": [5, 19], "16": [5, 9, 17, 19, 20, 21], "convert": [5, 9, 20], "timezon": 5, "inform": [5, 9, 16, 19, 20, 24], "tz_local": 5, "utc": 5, "asia": 5, "08": [5, 19], "altern": [5, 13, 19, 20], "point": [5, 13, 20], "creation": [5, 9, 19], "1900": [5, 19], "hour": [5, 19], "to_datetim": 5, "101": 5, "102": 5, "timestamp": 5, "05": [5, 7, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20], "04": [5, 7, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20], "dai": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20, 22], "m": [5, 7, 13, 17, 19, 20], "minut": 5, "climat": [5, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20], "given": [5, 9, 13, 20], "case": [5, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20], "increas": [5, 7, 20], "sampl": [5, 9, 13, 15, 20, 22], "interpol": [5, 12, 13, 20], "decreas": 5, "month": [5, 6, 7, 19, 20, 21], "year": [5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 19, 20, 22, 24], "prepar": [5, 20], "introduc": [5, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20], "next": [5, 9, 13], "sourc": [5, 9, 17, 20, 24], "http": [5, 17, 19, 24], "www": [5, 24], "weather": 5, "gov": 5, "sg": [5, 22], "histor": [5, 17, 22, 24], "daili": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20, 22], "read_csv": [5, 7, 13, 15, 20], "asset": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22], "changi_daily_rainfal": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20, 22], "index_col": [5, 7, 13, 15, 20], "header": [5, 13, 20], "parse_d": [5, 7, 13, 15, 20], "rainfal": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20], "total": [5, 6, 7, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22], "mm": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20], "1981": [5, 6, 7, 13, 19, 20, 22], "03": [5, 7, 13, 17, 19, 20], "monthli": [5, 6, 7, 19, 20], "yearli": [5, 7, 13], "dfsum": 5, "resampl": [5, 6, 7, 13, 20], "1336": [5, 7, 13], "1982": [5, 7, 13], "1581": [5, 7, 13], "1983": [5, 7, 13], "1866": [5, 13], "1984": [5, 7, 13], "2686": [5, 13], "1985": [5, 7, 13], "1483": [5, 13], "dfmax": 5, "71": [5, 11, 20], "109": 5, "181": [5, 7], "154": 5, "86": [5, 19, 20], "asfreq": 5, "pad": [5, 20, 21], "ffill": 5, "10d": 5, "limit": [5, 19, 20], "mapper": 5, "via": [5, 9, 18, 20, 24], "groupbi": [5, 7, 20], "calcul": [5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 14, 15, 20, 21], "wind": [5, 20], "station": [5, 20, 22], "changi": [5, 14, 15, 20, 22], "climenti": 5, "custom": [5, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20], "def": [5, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 21], "groupnorm": 5, "w": [5, 9], "714286": 5, "xlsx": 5, "read_excel": 5, "pars": [5, 20], "uncommon": 5, "date_pars": 5, "datetim": [5, 20], "instanc": [5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "date_format": 5, "usag": [5, 11, 20], "regard": 5, "actual": [5, 20], "extract": [5, 14, 15, 19], "analog": 5, "determin": [6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 19], "nan": [6, 7, 13], "previou": [6, 7, 20], "show": [6, 7, 9, 13, 19, 20, 21, 24], "event": [6, 7, 13, 14, 15], "whose": [6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15], "magnitud": [6, 7, 13, 14, 15], "exce": [6, 7], "highest": [6, 7], "lowest": [6, 7, 22], "long": [6, 7, 9], "term": [6, 7, 22], "expect": [6, 7, 9], "monsoon": [6, 7], "season": [6, 7, 21, 22], "local": [6, 7, 9, 13], "recommend": [6, 7, 9, 13, 20], "accordingli": [6, 7], "go": [6, 20, 22], "chunk": 6, "question": [6, 9, 22], "icon": [6, 22], "cell": [6, 9, 20, 21, 22], "toolbar": [6, 22], "scale": [6, 7, 13, 15, 19, 20, 21], "annual": [6, 7, 13, 21], "2000": [6, 7, 19, 22], "2001": [6, 7, 22], "2020": [6, 7, 14, 15, 19, 20, 22, 24], "largest": [6, 7], "smallest": [6, 7], "trend": [6, 7], "dure": [6, 7], "formula": [6, 7, 20], "xy": [6, 7], "14610": [7, 13], "df_dai": 7, "lambda": [7, 9, 13], "raini": 7, "142": 7, "130": 7, "138": 7, "191": 7, "df_monthli": 7, "ts": 7, "df_month_mean": 7, "nov": [7, 22], "dec": [7, 22], "jan": [7, 22], "feb": [7, 22], "jun": [7, 22], "aug": [7, 22], "317": 7, "7400": 7, "250": 7, "0900": 7, "7825": 7, "160": 7, "2500": 7, "158": 7, "8750": 7, "156": 7, "9800": 7, "151": 7, "6450": 7, "146": 7, "4150": 7, "144": 7, "8475": 7, "143": 7, "3525": 7, "131": 7, "2050": 7, "106": 7, "6425": 7, "df_yearli": 7, "rainfall_1981_2000": 7, "rainfall_2001_2020": 7, "2f": [7, 9, 15], "rel": [7, 20], "2071": 7, "55": [7, 19, 20], "2108": 7, "54": 7, "max_rainfall_year": 7, "min_rainfall_year": 7, "1997": 7, "2007": 7, "len": [7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 20], "37": [7, 11, 13, 19, 20], "its": [8, 9, 11, 13, 17, 20, 24], "own": [8, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "few": [8, 9, 14, 15, 18, 20], "popular": [8, 9], "scipi": [8, 18, 20, 22], "panda": [8, 13, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21, 22], "matplotlib": [8, 13, 21], "becom": [8, 9, 12, 17], "short": [8, 9], "video": 8, "2023": [9, 22], "q2": 9, "often": [9, 13, 20], "said": 9, "almost": [9, 13], "pseudocod": 9, "idea": [9, 13, 20, 24], "being": [9, 13, 17], "implement": [9, 12], "classic": 9, "quicksort": [9, 11], "middl": [9, 11], "smaller": [9, 10, 11], "larger": [9, 15], "skip": 9, "quick": [9, 13, 19, 20], "crash": 9, "cours": [9, 24], "basi": 9, "subsequ": 9, "environ": [9, 12, 18, 20], "dive": [9, 20], "briefli": 9, "talk": 9, "execut": [9, 11, 17], "browser": 9, "categor": [9, 19, 20], "markdown": [9, 20], "our": [9, 11, 13, 19, 20, 21], "thought": 9, "test": [9, 14, 15, 22], "record": [9, 14, 15], "reason": 9, "binder": 9, "servic": 9, "run": [9, 11, 13, 17, 20], "entir": 9, "cloud": 9, "steroid": 9, "free": [9, 20, 22, 24], "requir": [9, 21], "setup": 9, "preinstal": 9, "share": [9, 17, 20], "world": 9, "just": [9, 11, 18, 20], "click": 9, "rocket": 9, "logo": 9, "instal": 9, "anaconda": 9, "manag": [9, 20], "navig": 9, "launch": 9, "home": 9, "page": 9, "parti": [9, 18], "float": [9, 13, 21], "initi": 9, "proper": 9, "int": 9, "self": 9, "exponenti": [9, 20], "floor": 9, "divis": 9, "constant": [9, 13], "logial": 9, "AND": 9, "OR": 9, "NOT": 9, "comparison": [9, 19, 20], "pair": [9, 20], "less": [9, 14, 15, 16, 19], "hello": 9, "liter": 9, "quot": 9, "doubl": 9, "hw": 9, "hw1": 9, "typeerror": [9, 13], "traceback": 9, "recent": 9, "str": [9, 17], "good": [9, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20], "practic": [9, 13, 20], "placehold": 9, "order": [9, 13, 19, 20], "hw2": 9, "upper": [9, 20], "uppercas": 9, "replac": 9, "l": [9, 13, 14, 15, 22], "ell": 9, "substr": 9, "he": [9, 22, 24], "documant": 9, "realli": 9, "cumbersom": 9, "four": [9, 13, 17], "store": [9, 17], "collect": [9, 12, 13, 19, 20, 24], "enclos": 9, "bracket": 9, "comma": 9, "ls": 9, "foo": 9, "remov": [9, 13, 19], "found": [9, 13, 14, 15, 22], "bar": 9, "There": [9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "retriv": 9, "revers": 9, "neg": [9, 20], "part": [9, 17, 20], "done": [9, 13], "defin": [9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 21], "parentlist": 9, "till": 9, "num": [9, 10, 11], "exclus": [9, 11], "sublist": [9, 10, 11], "fix": [9, 13, 20], "meet": 9, "again": 9, "brace": 9, "becaus": [9, 11, 20], "particular": [9, 16], "user": [9, 12, 13, 16], "cat": 9, "cute": 9, "dog": [9, 20], "furri": 9, "fish": 9, "membership": 9, "presenc": 9, "wet": [9, 14, 15], "entri": [9, 20], "exist": [9, 11, 13, 16, 17, 20], "monkei": 9, "immut": 9, "parenthes": 9, "t1": 9, "indent": [9, 11], "iter": [9, 10, 11, 13, 20], "over": [9, 10, 11, 19], "increment": 9, "list_of_list": 9, "list1": 9, "bye": 9, "emploi": [9, 13], "person": 9, "spider": 9, "anim": [9, 18, 20], "leg": 9, "shorter": 9, "even_squar": 9, "similarli": [9, 13], "even_num_to_squar": 9, "keyword": [9, 19], "name": [9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "parenthesi": 9, "bodi": 9, "accept": [9, 22], "take": [9, 13, 18, 20], "loud": 9, "bob": 9, "specifin": 9, "fred": 9, "funtion": 9, "knowledg": 9, "process": [9, 12, 13, 17, 19, 20], "magic": [9, 20], "evolv": 9, "activ": [9, 20, 24], "brief": [9, 13], "orient": [9, 19, 21], "paradigm": 9, "pack": 9, "tbh": 9, "everyth": 9, "blueprint": 9, "incorpor": 9, "reflect": 9, "__init__": [9, 19], "car": 9, "compani": 9, "model": [9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19], "claim": 9, "odomet": 9, "get_info": 9, "car_info": 9, "distanc": 9, "read_odomet": 9, "odo_info": 9, "km": 9, "bui": 9, "my_lovely_car": 9, "tesla": 9, "2022": 9, "trigger": 9, "And": [9, 24], "todai": 9, "drive": 9, "Then": [9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 20], "glanc": 9, "leverag": [9, 16], "empow": 9, "evenli": 9, "space": [9, 19], "baymin": 9, "opt": [9, 17, 19], "anaconda3": [9, 19], "lib": [9, 19], "python3": 9, "py": [9, 19], "facilit": [9, 16], "script": [9, 11, 21], "alia": [9, 19], "subpackag": [9, 13], "easier": [9, 20], "submodul": 9, "7186135151017801": 9, "antigrav": 9, "journei": [9, 20], "debug": 9, "solv": [9, 16], "problem": [9, 12, 16, 20], "suggest": 9, "feel": [9, 20, 22], "stuck": 9, "imposs": [9, 20], "memor": [9, 20], "tremend": 9, "amount": 9, "quickli": [9, 13, 20], "capabl": 9, "descript": [9, 11, 14, 15], "output": [9, 13, 17, 20, 21], "funcion": 9, "desir": [9, 20], "int8": 9, "multi": [9, 16, 17, 18], "major": [9, 19], "style": [9, 18, 19, 20], "fortran": [9, 12], "array_lik": 9, "__array_function__": 9, "protocol": 9, "ensur": [9, 20], "versionad": 9, "ones_lik": 9, "empti": [9, 10, 11, 17], "uniniti": 9, "full": [9, 13, 18, 19, 22], "guid": [9, 13], "framework": [9, 16], "around": [9, 19], "api": [9, 19], "detail": [9, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22], "galleri": [9, 19], "off": [9, 20], "brows": [9, 19], "scikit": 9, "doc": [9, 17], "theori": 9, "deliv": 9, "titl": [9, 19, 20, 21, 24], "internet": 9, "avail": [9, 13, 19, 20], "due": [9, 13], "engag": 9, "stackoverflow": 9, "great": 9, "q": 9, "buddi": 9, "answer": 9, "ai": 9, "openai": 9, "prompt": 9, "snippet": 9, "fit": [9, 14, 15, 16, 20], "demand": 9, "andrea": 9, "ernst": 9, "python4math": 9, "w3school": 9, "sublist_n": [10, 11], "sublist_0": [10, 11], "sublist_1": [10, 11], "sublist_2": [10, 11], "prime": [10, 11], "potenti": [10, 11, 17], "factor": [10, 11], "truli": [10, 11], "break": [10, 11], "stop": [10, 11], "loop": [10, 11], "prime_num": [10, 11], "depend": [11, 13], "sublist_": 11, "els": [11, 13, 21], "47": [11, 15], "happen": 11, "reach": 11, "thu": 11, "block": 11, "wrong": 11, "slip": 11, "error": [11, 13, 16, 20], "unanticip": 11, "findprim": 11, "rangelist": 11, "53": 11, "61": [11, 19, 20], "67": [11, 20], "79": 11, "83": 11, "89": [11, 19, 20], "still": [11, 24], "rememb": [11, 20], "tutori": [11, 14, 15, 22, 24], "recurs": 11, "manner": 11, "bring": 11, "effect": [11, 20], "alik": 11, "conveni": [12, 13, 17, 20], "extens": 12, "signific": [12, 13, 20], "interact": [12, 18, 20], "session": 12, "command": [12, 18, 19, 20], "With": [12, 19], "system": [12, 18, 19, 20], "prototyp": 12, "rival": 12, "idl": 12, "octav": 12, "r": [12, 13, 20, 21], "lab": 12, "scilab": 12, "eigenvalu": 12, "differenti": 12, "broadli": 12, "applic": [12, 20], "foundat": 12, "wrap": 12, "low": [12, 13, 19], "friendli": 13, "compos": [13, 24], "task": 13, "cluster": 13, "quantiz": 13, "kmean": 13, "linalg": 13, "mostli": 13, "independ": [13, 20], "stat": [13, 14, 15, 20], "modul": [13, 19, 20, 21, 24], "probabl": [13, 14, 15, 20, 24], "kernel": [13, 19, 20], "densiti": 13, "quasi": 13, "mont": 13, "carlo": 13, "sub": 13, "__name__": 13, "dataset": [13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20], "hand": 13, "main": [13, 20], "approach": 13, "quantit": 13, "summar": [13, 20, 21], "focu": [13, 16, 19], "illustr": [13, 19, 20, 24], "chart": 13, "plot": [13, 16, 18, 21], "histogram": 13, "graph": [13, 20], "establish": 13, "median": [13, 20], "var": [13, 15, 19], "varianc": [13, 14, 15, 22], "ddof": 13, "unbias": 13, "125": 13, "875": 13, "66666667": 13, "91666667": 13, "72916667": 13, "0625": 13, "83333333": 13, "complic": 13, "iqr": [13, 19], "skew": [13, 14, 15, 22], "kurtosi": [13, 14, 15, 22], "bia": [13, 15], "375": 13, "54309084": 13, "24394285": 13, "80172768": 13, "11813453": 13, "34616807": 13, "41610621": 13, "53815357": 13, "32082096": 13, "768431": 13, "describeresult": 13, "nob": 13, "minmax": 13, "25548083": 13, "86157952": 13, "24277613": 13, "30245747": 13, "instant": 13, "look": [13, 19], "dr": 13, "721629": 13, "194586": 13, "200000": 13, "216": 13, "201": 13, "486277": 13, "130516": 13, "832293": 13, "lot": [13, 20], "continu": [13, 19, 20], "gamma": [13, 14, 15], "uniform": 13, "pdf": 13, "cdf": [13, 15], "cumul": [13, 20], "bin": [13, 17, 19, 20], "sf": 13, "surviv": 13, "ppf": 13, "percent": [13, 20], "invers": 13, "rv": 13, "variat": [13, 14, 15], "moment": [13, 14, 15, 22], "mvsk": 13, "pyplot": [13, 19, 20, 21], "plt": [13, 19, 21], "ylabel": [13, 19, 20], "One": 13, "former": 13, "choic": 13, "unknown": 13, "mle": 13, "mu": [13, 20], "sigma": [13, 20], "pesudo": 13, "likelihood": [13, 22], "hist": [13, 19, 20], "histtyp": 13, "stepfil": 13, "alpha": [13, 19, 20], "lw": [13, 21], "legend": [13, 20], "best": [13, 20], "frameon": 13, "055650656764304": 13, "0756534192971463": 13, "everi": [13, 20], "frozen": 13, "distr": 13, "bernoulli": 13, "binom": 13, "binomi": 13, "poisson": 13, "pmf": 13, "mass": 13, "p": [13, 15], "bo": 13, "vline": 13, "ttest_ind": 13, "kstest": [13, 15], "kolmogorov": 13, "smirnov": 13, "assum": 13, "gaussian": [13, 20], "decid": [13, 20], "significantli": [13, 20], "3344152893762242": 13, "0011719701545575287": 13, "proport": [13, 19, 20], "relat": [13, 16, 19, 21], "ident": 13, "close": 13, "certainli": 13, "closer": 13, "pearsonr": 13, "spearmanr": 13, "kendalltau": 13, "tau": 13, "measur": 13, "yr": 13, "0358974358974359": 13, "7442511261559122": 13, "advanc": [13, 20], "statsmodel": 13, "sklearn": 13, "beginn": [13, 20], "realpython": 13, "eva": 13, "primarili": 13, "previous": 13, "field": [13, 20], "meteorolog": 13, "hydrolog": [13, 17], "correspondingli": 13, "streamflow": [13, 21], "flow": [13, 20, 21], "load": [13, 21], "ds": [13, 17, 19], "streamflow_02401390": 13, "dat": 13, "delimit": 13, "39": [13, 15], "ds5dai": 13, "roll": 13, "center": [13, 20], "lowf": 13, "xlabel": [13, 19, 20], "38": 13, "gev": 13, "genextrem": 13, "accident": 13, "old": 13, "c0": 13, "loc0": 13, "scale0": 13, "mlegev": 13, "808425716808408": 13, "941316015077605": 13, "16158787388446866": 13, "lmm": 13, "context": [13, 19], "tend": 13, "wikipedia": 13, "weight": 13, "beta_0": 13, "int_": 13, "beta_1": 13, "tag": [13, 24], "beta_2": 13, "relationship": [13, 20], "plug": 13, "x_j": 13, "x_1": 13, "x_2": 13, "x_n": 13, "b_0": 13, "overlin": 13, "b_1": 13, "sum_": 13, "j": [13, 15, 19, 20], "b_2": 13, "lambda_1": [13, 14, 15], "lambda_2": [13, 14, 15], "2b_1": 13, "lambda_3": [13, 14, 15], "6b_2": 13, "6b_1": 13, "By": [13, 17, 19], "samlmom3": [13, 15], "j_th": [13, 15], "b0": [13, 15], "lmom1": [13, 15], "lmom2": [13, 15], "lmom3": [13, 15], "18": [13, 19, 21], "8837241379310328": 13, "37207881773398555": 13, "hosk": 13, "1990": 13, "tabl": [13, 19], "proven": 13, "xi": 13, "obvious": 13, "explicit": 13, "plugin": 13, "luckili": 13, "resort": 13, "solver": 13, "fsolv": 13, "math": 13, "pargev_fsolv": 13, "lmom": 13, "lmom_ratio": 13, "para3": 13, "gam": 13, "para2": 13, "para1": 13, "loc1": 13, "scale1": 13, "587575273199434": 13, "18294944388195": 13, "11881321836725452": 13, "approxim": 13, "propos": 13, "donaldson": 13, "1996": 13, "pargev": 13, "small": 13, "1e": 13, "ep": 13, "maxit": 13, "eu": [13, 17], "IS": 13, "euler": 13, "57721566": 13, "dl2": 13, "dl3": 13, "OF": 13, "ration": 13, "FOR": 13, "a0": 13, "28377530": 13, "a1": 13, "21096399": 13, "a2": 13, "50728214": 13, "a3": 13, "13455566": 13, "a4": 13, "07138022": 13, "06189696": 13, "31912239": 13, "b3": 13, "25077104": 13, "59921491": 13, "48832213": 13, "01573152": 13, "64363929": 13, "08985247": 13, "t3": 13, "rais": [13, 24], "invalid": 13, "gammaln": 13, "elif": 13, "t0": 13, "IT": 13, "x2": 13, "x3": 13, "xx2": 13, "xx3": 13, "gold": 13, "converg": 13, "lmmgev": 13, "587575475184854": 13, "182949767501039": 13, "11881328920002591": 13, "although": [13, 20], "examin": 13, "character": 13, "infer": 13, "linspac": [13, 19, 20], "concern": 13, "rare": 13, "lai": 13, "edg": [13, 20], "scatter": 13, "color": [13, 19, 20, 21], "orang": 13, "facecolor": [13, 19, 20, 21], "ks": [13, 14, 15, 22], "side": 13, "null": 13, "hypothesi": 13, "reject": 13, "mlek": 13, "lmmk": 13, "kstestresult": [13, 15], "16008786925974927": 13, "pvalu": [13, 15], "3845846196401085": 13, "14516854345180497": 13, "5061871580723805": 13, "goal": 13, "non": 13, "exceed": 13, "leq": 13, "lftmle": 13, "lftlmm": 13, "vs": 13, "xscale": 13, "922767": 13, "869493": 13, "503747": 13, "517358": 13, "330862": 13, "805074": 13, "560429": 13, "166638": 13, "234184": 13, "154865": 13, "lectur": 13, "royalosyin": 13, "carri": 13, "openhydrolog": 13, "lmoments3": 13, "repositori": 13, "glimps": 13, "depth": [14, 15, 19], "stochast": [14, 15], "assess": [14, 15], "raw": [14, 15, 16, 20], "cv": [14, 15], "Is": [14, 15], "peak": [14, 15], "exclud": [14, 15], "situ": [14, 15], "rain": [14, 15], "gaug": [14, 15], "tau_2": [14, 15], "tau_3": [14, 15], "earli": [14, 15], "studi": [14, 15], "g2": [14, 15, 20], "suitabl": [14, 15, 20], "tradit": [14, 15], "estim": [14, 15, 19, 20], "df_sb": 15, "wet_seri": 15, "flatten": 15, "lmon1": 15, "lmon2": 15, "lmon3": 15, "l_cv": 15, "l_skew": 15, "165": 15, "72": [15, 20], "56": [15, 19, 20], "gamma_dist": 15, "6597146798552613": 15, "39999999999999997": 15, "511976229013442": 15, "05634367405742169": 15, "6503157533710182": 15, "stastist": 15, "formerli": 16, "xrai": 16, "project": [16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24], "fun": [16, 17], "coordin": [16, 17, 19], "prone": 16, "netcdf": [16, 19, 21], "particularli": 16, "tailor": [16, 18], "were": [16, 20], "parallel": 16, "dask": 16, "stream": [16, 21], "enabl": [16, 18, 20], "extern": 16, "expos": [16, 19], "intern": [16, 19, 24], "abstract": [16, 20], "extend": [16, 18, 19, 20], "domin": 16, "geoscienc": [16, 17], "physic": [16, 19, 21], "scienc": [16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24], "probabilist": 16, "genom": 16, "agnost": 16, "rather": [16, 19], "collabor": 16, "attract": [16, 19], "broad": 16, "contribut": [16, 24], "retain": 16, "consol": [17, 20], "enter": 17, "conda": [17, 20], "pip": [17, 20], "jupyt": [17, 20, 22, 24], "notebook": [17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "xr": [17, 19, 21], "modulenotfounderror": 17, "dim": 17, "coord": 17, "attr": 17, "da": 17, "cc": [17, 24], "BY": [17, 24], "nc": [17, 19, 21, 24], "nd": [17, 24], "lt": [17, 19], "gt": [17, 19], "int32": [17, 19], "0xarrai": 17, "dataarrayx": 17, "2y": 17, "4arrai": 17, "int3210": 17, "20arrai": 17, "30arrai": 17, "tutoriallicens": 17, "dim_0": 17, "dim_1": 17, "da1": 17, "dim_1xarrai": 17, "dataarraydim_0": 17, "2dim_1": 17, "renam": 17, "spatial": 17, "gen": 17, "randomli": [17, 20], "x27": [17, 19], "47856475": 17, "79661643": 17, "38884127": 17, "44622596": 17, "17973351": 17, "15285284": 17, "randomlyxarrai": 17, "2n": 17, "4786": 17, "7966": 17, "3888": 17, "4462": 17, "1797": 17, "1529arrai": 17, "0gen": 17, "data_var": 17, "v1": 17, "v2": 17, "datasetdimens": [17, 19], "3v2": 17, "3coordin": 17, "int321": 17, "3arrai": 17, "3xarrai": 17, "int641": 17, "therefor": 17, "3dim_1": 17, "1coordin": 17, "int640arrai": 17, "6xarrai": 17, "2coordin": 17, "6arrai": 17, "tp": [17, 19], "3d2": 17, "4xarrai": 17, "4summari": 17, "0arrai": 17, "u1": 17, "u2": 17, "6931": 17, "099": 17, "386": 17, "network": 17, "open_dataset": [17, 19, 21], "era5": [17, 19], "download": [17, 19], "onlin": [17, 24], "cd": 17, "copernicu": 17, "cdsapp": 17, "reanalysi": [17, 19], "tab": 17, "era5_singapore_2021": 17, "longitud": [17, 19, 21], "latitud": [17, 19, 21], "float32": [17, 19], "103": 17, "104": 17, "01t23": 17, "t2m": [17, 19], "298": 17, "299": 17, "300": [17, 21], "0004115": 17, "0002184": 17, "convent": [17, 19], "cf": [17, 19], "histori": [17, 19], "45": [17, 19, 20], "gmt": [17, 19], "grib_to_netcdf": [17, 19], "ecmw": 17, "3latitud": 17, "3time": 17, "24coordin": 17, "float32103": 17, "0unit": 17, "degrees_eastlong_nam": 17, "longitudearrai": 17, "float321": 17, "degrees_northlong_nam": 17, "latitudearrai": 17, "00long_nam": 17, "timearrai": 17, "01t00": [17, 19], "000000000": [17, 19], "01t01": 17, "01t02": 17, "01t03": 17, "01t04": 17, "01t05": 17, "01t06": 17, "01t07": 17, "01t08": 17, "01t09": 17, "01t10": 17, "01t11": 17, "01t12": 17, "01t13": 17, "01t14": 17, "01t15": 17, "01t16": 17, "01t17": 17, "01t18": 17, "01t19": 17, "01t20": 17, "01t21": 17, "01t22": 17, "klong_nam": 17, "metr": [17, 19], "temperaturearrai": 17, "80975": 17, "64566": 17, "9777": 17, "67108": 17, "09094": 17, "39368": 17, "69064": 17, "13788": 17, "4328": 17, "03745": 17, "0257": 17, "40656": 17, "81476": 17, "89877": 17, "39294": 17, "74252": 17, "01593": 17, "48468": 17, "297": 17, "7106": 17, "41568": 17, "7399": 17, "78677": 17, "86887": 17, "029": 17, "7594": 17, "7887": 17, "0837": 17, "81107": 17, "36383": 17, "7017": 17, "93607": 17, "76227": 17, "9537": 17, "7818": 17, "71927": 17, "03568": 17, "mlong_nam": 17, "precipitationarrai": 17, "115138e": 17, "570693e": 17, "553772e": 17, "718046e": 17, "169586e": 17, "864362e": 17, "769021e": 17, "373173e": 17, "716466e": 17, "273063e": 17, "416890e": 17, "589354e": 17, "442701e": 17, "409945e": 17, "875375e": 17, "201695e": 17, "819268e": 17, "770964e": 17, "547812e": 17, "839146e": 17, "001191e": 17, "459080e": 17, "803954e": 17, "843267e": 17, "960193e": 17, "059033e": 17, "954986e": 17, "574867e": 17, "444282e": 17, "893593e": 17, "677199e": 17, "711101e": 17, "390840e": 17, "546231e": 17, "184073e": 17, "6histori": [17, 19], "ecmwf": [17, 19], "mar": [17, 19, 22], "client": 17, "param": [17, 19], "cach": [17, 19], "data1": 17, "adaptor": [17, 19], "1633089645": 17, "2267637": 17, "14809": 17, "62ab5eb4": 17, "4a04": 17, "4049": 17, "b27b": 17, "8078f590d31c": 17, "tmp": [17, 19], "1633089641": 17, "2883248": 17, "grib": [17, 19], "long_nam": [17, 19], "temperaturexarrai": 17, "24latitud": 17, "3longitud": 17, "3298": 17, "timexarrai": 17, "242021": 17, "00arrai": 17, "degrees_east": [17, 19], "longitudexarrai": 17, "3103": 17, "01arrai": 17, "01long_nam": 17, "demens": 17, "sel": [17, 19, 21], "8arrai": 17, "5unit": 17, "65002": 17, "ce3201": 17, "final": [17, 19], "latest": [17, 20], "been": [17, 24], "1850": 17, "2014": 17, "futur": 17, "2015": 17, "2100": 17, "urllib": 17, "request": 17, "urlretriev": 17, "ssl": 17, "certif": 17, "valid": 17, "_create_default_https_context": 17, "_create_unverified_context": 17, "everyon": 17, "uniqu": [17, 19], "student": [17, 22, 24], "a0188677a": 17, "student_id": 17, "filenam": 17, "s_": 17, "princeton": 17, "edu": [17, 22], "hexg": [17, 22], "ce3201_final_project_data": 17, "remot": 17, "server": 17, "ssp": 17, "31411": 17, "miroc6": 17, "mpi": 17, "esm1": 17, "lr": 17, "awi": 17, "cm": [17, 20, 21], "mr": 17, "ssp126": 17, "ssp585": 17, "31t12": 17, "ta": 17, "5896654": 17, "6738261": 17, "citi": [17, 24], "medan": 17, "studentid": 17, "a0188677axarrai": 17, "10ssp": 17, "2time": 17, "31411coordin": 17, "ipsl": 17, "cm6a": 17, "cm2": 17, "hr": 17, "ec": 17, "earth3": 17, "veg": 17, "mri": 17, "esm2": 17, "02t12": 17, "03t12": 17, "29t12": 17, "30t12": 17, "Near": 17, "surfac": 17, "air": 17, "temperaturestandard_nam": 17, "air_temperaturecom": 17, "meter": 17, "628220": 17, "5896654longitud": 17, "6738261citi": 17, "medanstudentid": 17, "rewritten": 17, "read_by_student_id": 17, "os": 17, "60265": 17, "10time": 17, "60265coordin": 17, "602650": 17, "earth": [17, 19, 20, 24], "enrivonment": 17, "handbook": 18, "static": [18, 20], "broader": 18, "stack": [18, 19], "conceiv": 18, "john": 18, "hunter": [18, 20], "2002": 18, "patch": [18, 20], "ipython": [18, 19, 20], "gnuplot": 18, "public": [18, 19], "qualiti": [18, 19, 20], "control": [18, 20], "font": 18, "zoom": [18, 19], "pan": 18, "export": 18, "emb": 18, "explor": [18, 19, 20], "cross": 18, "graphic": [18, 19, 20, 24], "backend": 18, "geospati": 19, "understand": [19, 22], "semant": 19, "draw": [19, 20], "save": [19, 20], "effort": 19, "sn": 19, "mpl": [19, 20, 21], "util": [19, 20], "diamond": 19, "demonstr": [19, 20], "load_dataset": 19, "carat": 19, "cut": 19, "clariti": 19, "price": 19, "ideal": 19, "si2": 19, "326": 19, "95": [19, 20, 21], "premium": 19, "si1": 19, "84": 19, "vs1": 19, "65": [19, 20], "327": 19, "07": 19, "vs2": 19, "62": [19, 20], "58": 19, "334": 19, "63": 19, "335": 19, "displot": 19, "interfac": [19, 20], "kind": [19, 20], "histplot": 19, "kdeplot": 19, "ecdfplot": 19, "global": 19, "set_them": 19, "tick": [19, 20, 21], "subplot": [19, 20, 21], "figsiz": [19, 20, 21], "spine": 19, "despin": 19, "classif": 19, "hue": 19, "palett": 19, "light": 19, "m_r": 19, "edgecolor": [19, 21], "linewidth": [19, 20, 21], "log_scal": 19, "xaxi": 19, "set_major_formatt": 19, "ticker": 19, "scalarformatt": 19, "set_xtick": [19, 20], "500": 19, "5000": 19, "10000": 19, "xtick": 19, "0x2bdfb39c190": 19, "0x2bdfc8e73a0": 19, "0x2bdfc7b7e20": 19, "0x2bdfc7bcdf0": 19, "0x2bdfcab6b50": 19, "0x2bd828d8670": 19, "0x2bd828d8640": 19, "0x2bd828dec10": 19, "0x2bd80014f70": 19, "0x2bd80014130": 19, "common_norm": 19, "crest": 19, "0x2bdfd0cd2b0": 19, "0x2bdfd0cd280": 19, "0x2bdfd0ca430": 19, "0x2bdfd0f86a0": 19, "0x2bdfd0f8bb0": 19, "kde": [19, 20], "axisgrid": 19, "facetgrid": 19, "0x2bd80ff94f0": 19, "fall": [19, 20], "aid": 19, "direct": [19, 21], "axessubplot": [19, 20], "0x2bd8791c2b0": 19, "catplot": 19, "violin": 19, "swarm": 19, "ci": 19, "dark": 19, "height": 19, "confid": 19, "set_axis_label": 19, "0x2bd81649730": 19, "barplot": 19, "v": [19, 20], "whi": 19, "fliersiz": 19, "marker": [19, 20], "outlier": 19, "past": 19, "quartil": [19, 20], "whisker": [19, 20], "0x2bd80377ac0": 19, "boxplot": [19, 20], "scatterplot": 19, "pairplot": 19, "extrem": 19, "multivari": 19, "penguin": 19, "speci": 19, "pairgrid": 19, "0x2bd8d717040": 19, "regular": 19, "involv": 19, "spheric": 19, "screen": 19, "paper": 19, "coastlin": [19, 21], "river": 19, "boundari": 19, "analys": 19, "proj": 19, "programmat": 19, "ll": 19, "cr": [19, 21], "ccr": [19, 21], "inlin": [19, 20, 21], "configur": 19, "rcparam": 19, "config": 19, "inlinebackend": 19, "figure_format": 19, "retina": 19, "dummi": 19, "regularli": 19, "lon": [19, 21], "lat": [19, 21], "70": [19, 20], "lon2d": 19, "lat2d": 19, "meshgrid": [19, 20], "co": [19, 20], "deg2rad": 19, "sin": [19, 20], "contour": 19, "contourf": 19, "my": 19, "colorbar": [19, 20, 21], "0x2bd9d0274f0": 19, "platecarre": [19, 21], "comment": [19, 24], "set_glob": 19, "gridlin": [19, 21], "feature_artist": 19, "featureartist": 19, "0x2bd9d0b6a30": 19, "softwar": [19, 24], "io": [19, 21, 24], "260": 19, "downloadwarn": 19, "naciscdn": 19, "org": 19, "naturalearth": 19, "110m": 19, "ne_110m_coastlin": 19, "zip": [19, 20], "warn": 19, "url": [19, 24], "manual": 19, "anymor": 19, "up": [19, 20], "geoax": 19, "miller": 19, "orthograph": 19, "robinson": 19, "mercat": 19, "interruptedgoodehomolosin": 19, "stock_img": 19, "set_titl": [19, 20], "central": 19, "uncom": [19, 20], "geocontourset": 19, "0x2bd8ef10280": 19, "globe": 19, "region": 19, "set_ext": 19, "central_lon": 19, "central_lat": 19, "extent": [19, 20], "60": 19, "resolut": [19, 21], "50m": 19, "0x2bd9ee4b160": 19, "ne_50m_coastlin": 19, "coars": 19, "border": 19, "island": 19, "lake": [19, 21], "artifici": 19, "land": [19, 21], "polygon": 19, "ocean": [19, 21], "drainag": 19, "centerlin": 19, "state": [19, 20], "cfeatur": [19, 21], "96": [19, 20], "120": 19, "albersequalarea": 19, "add_featur": [19, 21], "grei": 19, "black": [19, 21], "blue": 19, "0x2bda3623a00": 19, "xarrai": [19, 21], "profession": 19, "2m": 19, "directori": 19, "folder": 19, "fn": [19, 20], "era5_monthly_2020_t2m": 19, "era5_monthly_2020_tpt2m": 19, "551": 19, "1041": 19, "85": 19, "cdi": 19, "9rc1": 19, "mpimet": 19, "mpg": 19, "mon": 19, "oct": [19, 22], "cdo": 19, "selnam": 19, "era5_monthly_2": 19, "551longitud": 19, "1041time": 19, "12coordin": 19, "01standard_nam": 19, "timelong_nam": 19, "timeaxi": 19, "tarrai": 19, "0standard_nam": 19, "longitudelong_nam": 19, "longitudeunit": 19, "degrees_eastaxi": 19, "float3251": 19, "latitudelong_nam": 19, "latitudeunit": 19, "degrees_northaxi": 19, "yarrai": 19, "temperatureunit": 19, "6883092": 19, "precipitationunit": 19, "de": 19, "era5_monthly_2020": 19, "selyear": 19, "era5_monthly_1985to2020": 19, "48": 19, "eccod": 19, "data8": 19, "1618572459": 19, "4065554": 19, "24933": 19, "a4312836": 19, "aa80": 19, "4b81": 19, "9ae1": 19, "c5b6d1e86609": 19, "4070513": 19, "gribcdo": 19, "chioc": 19, "nearest": 19, "fig": [19, 20, 21], "cbar_kwarg": 19, "shrink": [19, 21], "quadmesh": 19, "0x270e9ed32e0": 19, "netcdf4": 19, "content": [19, 20, 24], "netcfd": 19, "_netcdf4": 19, "netcdf3_64bit_offset": 19, "netcdf3": 19, "int16": 19, "standard_nam": 19, "calendar": 19, "gregorian": 19, "unlimit": 19, "current": [19, 20, 21], "_fillvalu": 19, "2147483647": 19, "969209968386869e": 19, "degrees_north": 19, "add_offset": 19, "276": 19, "51379807172606": 19, "scale_factor": 19, "0011819327197568877": 19, "32767": 19, "missing_valu": 19, "07135129816751164": 19, "1775881619862287e": 19, "86bcde68219": 19, "deprecationwarn": 19, "tostr": 19, "deprec": 19, "tobyt": 19, "instead": 19, "builtin": 19, "silenc": 19, "behavior": 19, "safe": 19, "bool_": 19, "guidanc": 19, "devdoc": 19, "releas": 19, "html": 19, "totol": 19, "01b": 19, "exactli": 19, "whichev": 19, "pcolor": 19, "cs": 19, "cmap": [19, 20, 21], "orrd": 19, "cbar": 19, "set_xlabel": [19, 20], "imag": 19, "pcolormesh": [19, 21], "shade": [19, 20], "auto": [19, 20], "juliu": 19, "buseck": 19, "research": [19, 20], "pattern": 20, "either": 20, "verifi": 20, "successfulli": 20, "articl": 20, "explain": 20, "droettboom": 20, "2012": 20, "brown": 20, "ed": 20, "volum": 20, "ii": [20, 22], "fearless": 20, "hack": 20, "vol": 20, "heavi": 20, "toolkit": 20, "target": [20, 24], "helper": 20, "render": 20, "nbagg": 20, "represent": 20, "prefer": 20, "switch": 20, "get_backend": 20, "spend": 20, "primit": 20, "paint": 20, "onto": 20, "canva": [20, 22], "line2d": 20, "rectangl": 20, "axesimag": 20, "compris": 20, "easiest": 20, "area": 20, "track": 20, "moreov": 20, "hide": 20, "behind": 20, "redirect": 20, "noth": 20, "0x2a8de6130": 20, "0x2a8e5f370": 20, "customis": 20, "onbtain": 20, "oner": 20, "gca": 20, "0x2a8dcb730": 20, "latter": 20, "nrow": 20, "ncolumn": 20, "sharex": 20, "sharei": 20, "0x2a8ed0430": 20, "verbos": 20, "taken": 20, "exploratori": [20, 24], "seriou": 20, "impress": 20, "doesn": 20, "build": 20, "linear_data": 20, "exponential_data": 20, "expon": 20, "64": [20, 21], "heatmap": 20, "smart": 20, "enough": 20, "clear": 20, "valus": 20, "0x2a904e8b0": 20, "0x2a904e9a0": 20, "0x2a90a24c0": 20, "0x2a8ccd550": 20, "0x2a90aa370": 20, "0x2a90d51c0": 20, "embellis": 20, "extra": 20, "direcetli": 20, "At": 20, "linestyl": 20, "documnet": 20, "someth": 20, "dash": 20, "red": 20, "44": 20, "0x2aaa833a0": 20, "neceaari": 20, "xlabl": 20, "ylabl": 20, "reader": [20, 21, 24], "set_ylabel": 20, "circ": 20, "didn": 20, "0x2a8fefa00": 20, "embellish": 20, "highlight": 20, "curv": 20, "fill_between": 20, "56b4e9": 20, "polycollect": 20, "0x2aaacc7c0": 20, "ylim": 20, "set_ylim": 20, "rotat": 20, "aix": 20, "adjust": 20, "subplots_adjust": 20, "set_xlim": 20, "tick_param": [20, 21], "labelrot": 20, "bottom": 20, "least": 20, "enumer": 20, "googl": 20, "yourself": 20, "desgin": 20, "creaction": 20, "commonli": 20, "mode": 20, "matplotlib_inlin": 20, "backend_inlin": 20, "seed": 20, "reproduc": 20, "randn": 20, "450": 20, "num_bin": 20, "_": 20, "width": [20, 21], "pi": 20, "nice": 20, "smooth": 20, "gaussian_kd": 20, "discuss": [20, 22], "later": 20, "counter": 20, "clockwis": 20, "frog": 20, "hog": 20, "explod": 20, "fig1": 20, "ax1": 20, "autopct": 20, "1f": 20, "shadow": 20, "startangl": 20, "90": 20, "aspect": 20, "ratio": 20, "drawn": 20, "circl": 20, "barh": 20, "ncol": 20, "barcontain": 20, "g1": 20, "g3": 20, "g4": 20, "g5": 20, "men_mean": 20, "women_mean": 20, "rects1": 20, "men": 20, "rects2": 20, "women": 20, "score": 20, "gender": 20, "set_xticklabel": 20, "bar_label": 20, "0x2ab78a5e0": 20, "insight": 20, "value1": 20, "82": 20, "76": 20, "78": 20, "87": 20, "66": 20, "52": 20, "value2": 20, "91": 20, "value3": 20, "69": 20, "68": 20, "value4": 20, "81": 20, "88": 20, "box_plot_data": 20, "vert": 20, "patch_artist": 20, "course1": 20, "course2": 20, "course3": 20, "course4": 20, "cyan": 20, "maroon": 20, "lightgreen": 20, "tan": 20, "set_facecolor": 20, "radii": 20, "transpar": 20, "pathcollect": 20, "0x2ab8bb850": 20, "master": 20, "df_2020": 20, "plot_dat": 20, "solid": 20, "fmt": 20, "3399ff": 20, "autofmt_xd": 20, "achiev": 20, "assur": 20, "365": 20, "df_2017_2019": 20, "2017": 20, "grouper": 20, "dfmonth": 20, "reset_index": 20, "lag1": 20, "ago": 20, "lag2": 20, "realiz": 20, "lag_plot": 20, "strong": 20, "autocorrelation_plot": 20, "earlier": 20, "spike": 20, "rise": 20, "consid": 20, "evid": 20, "against": [20, 24], "x1d": 20, "y1d": 20, "xx": 20, "yy": 20, "bilinear": 20, "rdylgn": 20, "vmax": [20, 21], "vmin": [20, 21], "0x2acbe4a90": 20, "pc0": 20, "pc1": 20, "0x2acd7cdc0": 20, "thing": 20, "substitut": 20, "pixel": 20, "0x2acf397f0": 20, "arrow": 20, "veloc": 20, "u": [20, 22], "clevel": 20, "rdbu_r": 20, "zorder": [20, 21], "0x2acf775e0": 20, "streamplot": 20, "streamlin": 20, "streamplotset": 20, "0x2ae3a7250": 20, "had": 20, "advic": 20, "cmocean": 21, "mpl_toolkit": 21, "axes_grid1": 21, "make_axes_locat": 21, "cartopi": 21, "longitude_formatt": 21, "latitude_formatt": 21, "shaperead": 21, "shpreader": 21, "shapelyfeatur": 21, "srtm": 21, "srtm_composit": 21, "inset_loc": 21, "inset_ax": 21, "segment": 21, "find_downstream_grid_arcgi": 21, "flow_dir": 21, "lat_pr": 21, "lon_pr": 21, "delta": 21, "downstream": 21, "meanwhil": 21, "arc": 21, "gi": 21, "lat_post": 21, "lon_post": 21, "128": 21, "cal_width": 21, "log10": 21, "fdr_d": 21, "region6_fdr_udp": 21, "domain_d": 21, "tennesse": 21, "lat_domain_list": 21, "lon_domain_list": 21, "flow_mean": 21, "mean_flow": 21, "summer": 21, "temp_mean": 21, "mean_temp": 21, "t_stream": 21, "from_lon_list": 21, "from_lat_list": 21, "to_lon_list": 21, "to_lat_list": 21, "width_list": 21, "temp_color_list": 21, "colormap": 21, "fdr": 21, "flow_direct": 21, "temp": 21, "matter": 21, "plot_df": 21, "from_lon": 21, "from_lat": 21, "to_lon": 21, "to_lat": 21, "dpi": 21, "backgroud": 21, "states_provinc": 21, "naturalearthfeatur": 21, "categori": 21, "cultur": 21, "admin_1_states_provinces_lin": 21, "10m": 21, "country_bound": 21, "admin_0_boundary_lines_land": 21, "rivers_lake_centerlin": 21, "sienna": 21, "blanchedalmond": 21, "skyblu": 21, "map": 21, "cmap_bg": 21, "linearsegmentedcolormap": 21, "from_list": 21, "white": 21, "add_colorbar": 21, "pcm": 21, "cb": 21, "set_label": 21, "fontsiz": 21, "labels": 21, "basin": 21, "homework": 22, "happi": 22, "deadlin": 22, "sundai": 22, "pm": 22, "5th": 22, "novemb": 22, "late": 22, "upload": 22, "homework1_studentid": 22, "ipynb": 22, "sure": 22, "down": 22, "contact": 22, "prof": 22, "xiaogang": [22, 24], "nu": [22, 24], "zhixiao": [22, 24], "niu": [22, 24], "djf": 22, "mam": 22, "apr": 22, "jja": 22, "jul": 22, "son": 22, "sep": 22, "filter": 22, "iii": 22, "iv": 22, "driest": 22, "refer": 22, "mark": 22, "subtract": 22, "underli": 22, "200": 22, "tbd": 23, "book": 24, "civil": 24, "skylin": 24, "marina": 24, "bai": 24, "sand": 24, "landmark": 24, "merlion": 24, "garden": 24, "unseen": 24, "signal": 24, "reveal": 24, "warm": 24, "stripe": 24, "1901": 24, "acronym": 24, "pycivil": 24, "peopl": 24, "awar": 24, "spark": 24, "driven": 24, "battl": 24, "ongo": 24, "crisi": 24, "skill": 24, "think": 24, "environment": 24, "toolbox": 24, "clean": 24, "mine": 24, "wrangl": 24, "visualis": 24, "beauti": 24, "spreadsheet": 24, "raster": 24, "modern": 24, "frequent": 24, "throughout": 24, "improv": 24, "cite": 24, "author": 24, "xiaogangh": 24, "publish": 24, "alphabet": 24, "haol": 24, "chen": 24, "meilian": 24, "li": 24, "xinyu": 24, "liu": 24, "zhanwei": 24, "huimin": 24, "wang": 24, "consumpt": 24, "creativ": 24, "noncommerci": 24, "noderiv": 24}, "objects": {}, "objtypes": {}, "objnames": {}, "titleterms": {"what": [0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 18], "numpi": [0, 1, 2, 3], "sourc": [0, 4, 12, 16, 18], "featur": [0, 19], "capabl": [0, 4, 12, 16, 18], "tutori": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "arrai": 1, "its": 1, "creation": 1, "index": [1, 5], "manipul": 1, "math": 1, "basic": [1, 9, 20], "arithmet": 1, "aggreg": 1, "calcul": [1, 22], "One": [1, 9], "more": [1, 9], "thing": [1, 9], "broadcast": 1, "refer": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 23], "exercis": [2, 6, 7, 10, 11, 14], "task": [2, 3, 6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15], "solut": [3, 11, 15], "panda": [4, 5, 6, 7], "introduct": [5, 17], "data": [5, 9, 17, 19, 20], "structur": [5, 17], "seri": [5, 20], "defin": [5, 17], "select": [5, 17], "element": 5, "assign": 5, "valu": [5, 13], "filter": 5, "oper": [5, 17], "mathemat": [5, 17], "function": [5, 9, 10, 11, 17, 19], "nan": 5, "multipl": 5, "datafram": 5, "intern": [5, 17], "column": 5, "name": 5, "delet": 5, "from": [5, 17], "transposit": 5, "merg": 5, "view": 5, "comput": 5, "tool": 5, "rank": 5, "date": 5, "upsampl": 5, "downsampl": 5, "group": 5, "input": 5, "output": 5, "1": [6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15, 22], "2": [6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15], "python": [8, 9, 10, 11, 24], "jupyt": 9, "notebook": 9, "type": 9, "number": 9, "boolean": 9, "string": 9, "contain": [9, 10, 11], "list": 9, "dictionari": 9, "tupl": 9, "control": [9, 10, 11], "flow": [9, 10, 11], "condit": 9, "elif": 9, "els": 9, "loop": 9, "comprehens": 9, "class": 9, "object": [9, 22], "import": 9, "modul": 9, "look": 9, "help": 9, "print": 9, "document": 9, "read": [9, 17], "onlin": 9, "offici": 9, "search": 9, "commun": 9, "stack": 9, "overflow": 9, "ask": 9, "chatgpt": 9, "3": [10, 11], "bonu": 11, "scipi": [12, 13, 14, 15], "descript": 13, "statist": [13, 19, 20], "distribut": [13, 19, 22], "note": 13, "version": 13, "test": 13, "correl": 13, "extrem": [13, 22], "analysi": 13, "extract": 13, "fit": [13, 22], "paramet": 13, "estim": [13, 22], "compar": [13, 22], "empir": [13, 19], "specif": 13, "return": [13, 22], "period": 13, "xarrai": [16, 17], "instal": [17, 20], "dataarrai": 17, "chang": 17, "attribut": 17, "dataset": 17, "load": 17, "netcdf": 17, "file": 17, "url": 17, "matplotlib": [18, 19, 20], "advanc": 19, "plot": [19, 20], "seaborn": 19, "histogram": [19, 20], "densiti": [19, 20], "cumul": 19, "ecdf": 19, "bar": [19, 20], "chart": [19, 20], "box": [19, 20], "scatter": [19, 20], "map": 19, "cartopi": 19, "A": 19, "simpl": 19, "exampl": [19, 20], "ad": 19, "2d": [19, 20], "architectur": 20, "backend": 20, "layer": 20, "artist": 20, "script": 20, "two": 20, "method": 20, "plt": 20, "xxx": 20, "ax": 20, "workflow": 20, "visual": [20, 21, 24], "pie": 20, "time": 20, "line": 20, "lag": 20, "autocorrel": 20, "imag": 20, "imshow": 20, "pcolor": 20, "pcolormesh": 20, "contour": 20, "quiver": 20, "stream": 20, "river": 21, "network": 21, "hw": 22, "rainfal": 22, "deficit": 22, "singapor": 22, "submiss": 22, "guid": 22, "q1": 22, "statisit": 22, "q2": 22, "gev": 22, "q3": 22, "differ": 22, "q4": 22, "level": 22, "event": 22, "climat": 24, "welcom": 24, "about": 24, "logo": 24, "learn": 24, "outcom": 24, "work": 24, "progress": 24, "citat": 24, "acknowledg": 24}, "envversion": {"sphinx.domains.c": 2, "sphinx.domains.changeset": 1, "sphinx.domains.citation": 1, "sphinx.domains.cpp": 6, "sphinx.domains.index": 1, "sphinx.domains.javascript": 2, "sphinx.domains.math": 2, "sphinx.domains.python": 3, "sphinx.domains.rst": 2, "sphinx.domains.std": 2, "sphinx.ext.intersphinx": 1, "sphinx": 56}})
\ No newline at end of file
+Search.setIndex({"docnames": ["chapters/data-analytics/numpy", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-basic", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-exercise", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-solution", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-basic", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-exercise", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-solution", "chapters/data-analytics/python", "chapters/data-analytics/python-basic", "chapters/data-analytics/python-exercise", "chapters/data-analytics/python-solution", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-basic", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-exercise", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-solution", "chapters/data-analytics/xarray", "chapters/data-analytics/xarray-basic", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib-advanced", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib-basic", "chapters/gallery/plot_weighted_river_network", "chapters/homework/homework1", "chapters/others/refs", "intro"], "filenames": ["chapters/data-analytics/numpy.md", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-basic.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-exercise.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/numpy-solution.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas.md", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-basic.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-exercise.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/pandas-solution.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/python.md", "chapters/data-analytics/python-basic.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/python-exercise.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/python-solution.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy.md", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-basic.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-exercise.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/scipy-solution.ipynb", "chapters/data-analytics/xarray.md", "chapters/data-analytics/xarray-basic.ipynb", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib.md", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib-advanced.ipynb", "chapters/data-visuals/matplotlib-basic.ipynb", "chapters/gallery/plot_weighted_river_network.ipynb", "chapters/homework/homework1.ipynb", "chapters/others/refs.md", "intro.md"], "titles": ["<span class=\"section-number\">2. </span>What is NumPy?", "<span class=\"section-number\">2.1. </span>NumPy tutorial", "<span class=\"section-number\">2.2. </span>NumPy Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">2.3. </span>NumPy Solution", "<span class=\"section-number\">3. </span>What is Pandas?", "<span class=\"section-number\">3.1. </span>Pandas tutorial", "<span class=\"section-number\">3.2. </span>Pandas Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">3.3. </span>Pandas Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">1. </span>What is Python?", "<span class=\"section-number\">1.1. </span>Python tutorial", "<span class=\"section-number\">1.2. </span>Python Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">1.3. </span>Solutions to Python Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">4. </span>What is SciPy?", "<span class=\"section-number\">4.1. </span>SciPy tutorial", "<span class=\"section-number\">4.2. </span>SciPy Exercise", "<span class=\"section-number\">4.3. </span>SciPy Solution", "<span class=\"section-number\">5. </span>What is Xarray?", "<span class=\"section-number\">5.1. </span>Xarray tutorial", "<span class=\"section-number\">1. </span>What is Matplotlib?", "<span class=\"section-number\">1.2. </span>Matplotlib tutorial (Advanced)", "<span class=\"section-number\">1.1. </span>Matplotlib tutorial (Basic)", "Visualizing River Network", "HW#1: Extreme Rainfall Deficit in Singapore", "References", "Python Climate Visuals"], "terms": {"from": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22], "websit": [0, 4, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 24], "fundament": [0, 12, 13, 17], "packag": [0, 1, 9, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19], "scientif": [0, 1, 8, 13, 24], "comput": [0, 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "python": [0, 1, 4, 5, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21], "It": [0, 1, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20, 24], "librari": [0, 8, 9, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20], "provid": [0, 1, 4, 12, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20], "multidimension": [0, 16, 19, 24], "arrai": [0, 2, 3, 5, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24], "object": [0, 1, 4, 5, 13, 17, 19, 20], "variou": [0, 16], "deriv": [0, 13], "mask": [0, 21], "matric": [0, 1], "an": [0, 1, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 24], "assort": 0, "routin": [0, 13], "fast": [0, 4, 11], "oper": [0, 1, 4, 9, 13, 18, 19, 20], "includ": [0, 1, 4, 5, 9, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "mathemat": [0, 1, 12, 20], "logic": [0, 9], "shape": [0, 1, 5, 7, 9, 13, 19, 20], "manipul": [0, 4, 5, 12, 19, 24], "sort": [0, 11, 13, 15], "select": [0, 19, 20], "i": [0, 1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24], "o": [0, 9, 17, 19, 20, 21], "discret": [0, 5, 13], "fourier": 0, "transform": [0, 4, 19], "basic": [0, 13, 19, 24], "linear": [0, 4, 13, 20], "algebra": [0, 12, 13], "statist": [0, 1, 4, 12, 14, 15, 22, 24], "random": [0, 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 20], "simul": [0, 17], "much": 0, "more": [0, 4, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20], "power": [0, 1, 4, 8, 9, 12, 19, 20], "n": [0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20], "dimension": [0, 1, 4, 5, 9, 16, 17], "A": [0, 1, 4, 8, 9, 13, 16, 20, 24], "effici": [0, 4, 13, 16, 17], "datafram": [0, 4, 6, 7, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "data": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 21, 22, 24], "integr": [0, 4, 12, 13, 16], "index": [0, 4, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21], "numer": [0, 5, 9, 13, 24], "tool": [0, 4, 8, 12], "offer": [0, 1, 9, 13], "comprehens": [0, 10, 11, 18, 20], "function": [0, 1, 4, 12, 13, 16, 18, 20, 21], "number": [0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 18, 20, 21], "gener": [0, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "interoper": 0, "support": [0, 1, 5, 9, 13, 16, 18], "wide": [0, 4, 9, 13, 16, 17], "rang": [0, 4, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 20, 21], "hardwar": 0, "platform": [0, 18], "plai": 0, "well": [0, 9, 16], "distribut": [0, 12, 14, 15, 17, 20], "gpu": 0, "spars": 0, "perform": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 19, 24], "The": [0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "core": [0, 1, 13, 16, 17], "optim": [0, 4, 12, 13], "c": [0, 1, 4, 5, 9, 12, 13, 17, 20, 21], "code": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22], "enjoi": [0, 12, 20], "flexibl": [0, 4, 11, 12, 16], "speed": [0, 5, 12], "compil": [0, 12], "easi": [0, 4, 9, 12, 20], "TO": [0, 12], "us": [0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24], "s": [0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "high": [0, 4, 12, 13, 19], "level": [0, 7, 12, 17, 19, 20], "syntax": [0, 9, 12], "make": [0, 1, 9, 12, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22], "access": [0, 1, 9, 12, 17], "product": [0, 1, 5, 10, 11, 12], "programm": [0, 9, 12], "ani": [0, 5, 12, 13, 19, 20, 22], "background": [0, 12, 21], "experi": [0, 12, 16], "open": [0, 4, 9, 12, 16, 17, 18, 20], "under": [0, 9, 12, 13, 24], "liber": [0, 12], "bsd": [0, 12], "licens": [0, 12, 17, 24], "develop": [0, 9, 12, 16, 18, 24], "maintain": [0, 12, 18], "publicli": [0, 12, 18], "github": [0, 12, 18, 24], "vibrant": [0, 12, 18], "respons": [0, 12, 18], "divers": [0, 12, 18], "commun": [0, 12, 16, 18, 20], "vastli": 1, "simplifi": 1, "crunch": 1, "vector": [1, 13, 19, 20], "mani": [1, 5, 9, 11, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20], "other": [1, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 19, 20, 24], "lead": [1, 13, 19], "reli": [1, 11], "infrastructur": 1, "piec": [1, 9], "In": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 19, 20], "thi": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24], "we": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24], "cover": [1, 9, 13, 20, 24], "To": [1, 9, 13, 19, 20, 22], "need": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22], "import": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21], "first": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22], "np": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21], "print": [1, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20], "__version__": [1, 17, 20], "1": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "21": [1, 19, 20], "5": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "k": [1, 13, 17, 19], "ndarrai": [1, 5, 9, 16], "grid": [1, 16, 21, 24], "valu": [1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "all": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "same": [1, 5, 9, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "type": [1, 5, 19, 20], "quit": [1, 9, 11], "like": [1, 5, 9, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "special": [1, 5, 9, 12, 13, 19, 20], "version": [1, 9, 19, 20], "list": [1, 5, 10, 11, 13, 17, 20, 21, 24], "can": [1, 4, 5, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 24], "creat": [1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22], "pass": [1, 5, 9, 19, 20], "try": [1, 9, 10, 11, 17, 19], "guess": 1, "datatyp": 1, "do": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 22], "set": [1, 4, 5, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20, 22], "explicitli": [1, 24], "within": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 20, 21], "some": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "properti": [1, 9, 18, 20], "ar": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "know": [1, 9, 20], "statu": [1, 9], "dtype": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "element": [1, 9, 11, 17, 19, 20], "size": [1, 4, 13, 19, 20, 21], "dimens": [1, 16, 17, 19], "etc": [1, 8, 13, 19, 20], "2": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "3": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21], "rank": 1, "0": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24], "class": [1, 12, 16, 19], "int64": [1, 5, 17], "could": [1, 9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 20, 24], "2d": 1, "3d": 1, "even": [1, 4, 9, 11], "higher": 1, "b": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17], "4": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24], "6": [1, 5, 7, 9, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21], "7": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "8": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "111": [1, 20, 21], "112": 1, "113": 1, "114": 1, "121": 1, "122": 1, "123": 1, "124": 1, "211": 1, "212": 1, "213": 1, "214": 1, "221": [1, 7], "222": 1, "223": 1, "224": 1, "311": 1, "312": 1, "313": 1, "314": 1, "321": 1, "322": 1, "323": 1, "324": 1, "also": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "method": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 22], "specif": [1, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 17, 19, 20], "purpos": [1, 8, 11], "common": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 17, 20, 24], "tupl": [1, 17], "specifi": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "you": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "want": [1, 6, 7, 9, 11, 19, 20], "d": [1, 5, 9, 13, 15, 16, 19], "arang": [1, 9, 13, 20], "50": [1, 5, 10, 11, 13, 19, 20, 22], "10": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "start": [1, 5, 9, 19, 20], "end": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13], "step": [1, 9, 11, 13, 19, 20], "zero": [1, 9, 13, 20], "ones": [1, 9], "them": [1, 5, 9, 11, 19, 20], "67742525": 1, "0784592": 1, "6098676": 1, "most": [1, 5, 9, 20], "wai": [1, 4, 5, 9, 11, 13, 16, 19, 20, 22], "pull": 1, "out": [1, 9, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20], "section": [1, 5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "slice": [1, 4, 5, 9, 17, 20], "integ": [1, 5, 9], "boolean": [1, 5], "mai": [1, 9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 20, 22], "choos": [1, 9, 14, 15, 20], "appropri": 1, "differ": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20], "form": [1, 4, 9, 16, 17], "each": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "subarrai": 1, "similar": [1, 5, 9, 19, 20], "9": [1, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "11": [1, 5, 7, 13, 15, 19, 20, 22], "12": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "1st": 1, "2nd": [1, 20], "row": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 20, 24], "3rd": [1, 9], "column": [1, 4, 7, 9, 13, 17, 20, 21, 24], "odd": 1, "note": [1, 6, 7, 9, 14, 15, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24], "alwai": [1, 5, 9], "view": [1, 13, 24], "so": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 18, 19, 20], "modifi": [1, 5, 6, 7, 17, 19, 20], "origin": [1, 5, 18, 20, 24], "If": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 24], "wish": [1, 9, 10, 11, 13], "avoid": [1, 20], "copi": [1, 5, 17], "soft": 1, "when": [1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "assign": [1, 9, 20], "new": [1, 5, 9, 13, 20], "variabl": [1, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "true": [1, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20], "whole": [1, 9, 19], "anoth": [1, 9, 19, 20, 21], "b1": [1, 13, 15], "77": 1, "b2": [1, 13, 15], "allow": [1, 4, 9, 16], "arbitrari": 1, "separ": [1, 5, 6, 9, 22], "result": [1, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 22], "abov": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "exampl": [1, 5, 9, 11, 13, 17], "equival": 1, "conduct": [1, 5, 17], "seri": [1, 4, 13, 14, 15, 17], "express": [1, 9, 16, 20], "indic": [1, 5, 9, 19, 20, 24], "col": 1, "1000": [1, 13, 19], "onli": [1, 5, 9, 11, 13, 19, 20], "1001": [1, 13], "1005": 1, "1007": 1, "mix": 1, "obtain": [1, 5, 10, 11, 13, 20, 22], "howev": [1, 9, 11, 13, 20], "yield": 1, "lower": [1, 4, 20], "while": [1, 9], "a_1row": 1, "a_2row": 1, "let": [1, 9, 19, 20], "pick": [1, 13, 19], "base": [1, 4, 5, 9, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "one": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "bool_idx": 1, "find": [1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 17, 19, 21, 22, 24], "bigger": 1, "than": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20], "return": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 15, 17, 20, 21], "where": [1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20], "slot": 1, "tell": [1, 19], "whether": [1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 20, 22], "posit": [1, 5, 9, 20], "fals": [1, 5, 7, 9, 13, 15, 20, 21], "singl": [1, 9, 13, 17, 19], "concis": [1, 11, 16], "statement": [1, 9, 10, 11], "which": [1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21], "readabl": [1, 9, 20], "fanci": [1, 4], "should": [1, 9, 11, 14, 15, 20, 24], "read": [1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 19, 20, 21, 22], "document": [1, 5, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20], "after": [1, 5, 9, 11, 19, 20], "possibl": [1, 19, 24], "reshap": [1, 3, 4, 13, 15], "put": [1, 20], "argument": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "transpos": [1, 5, 21], "simpli": [1, 20], "t": [1, 5, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20], "through": [1, 9, 13, 17, 21], "sever": [1, 13, 19, 20], "join": [1, 4], "multipl": [1, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "hstack": 1, "horizont": [1, 5, 19, 20, 21], "concaten": [1, 9], "vstack": 1, "vertic": [1, 5, 20], "across": [1, 9, 12], "axi": [1, 3, 4, 5, 13, 15, 19, 20], "pleas": [1, 6, 7, 11, 13, 17, 20, 22, 24], "mind": [1, 5, 11], "input": [1, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21], "must": 1, "compat": [1, 9], "ac": 1, "ab": [1, 13, 20], "besid": [1, 19], "split": [1, 4], "tile": [1, 19], "rearrang": 1, "offici": [1, 13, 20], "real": [1, 9], "easili": [1, 4, 5, 16, 19], "along": [1, 9, 24], "bunch": 1, "see": [1, 5, 9, 11, 19, 20], "x": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "float64": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 20], "y": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "elementwis": 1, "sum": [1, 5, 6, 7, 13, 15, 20], "both": [1, 5, 13], "produc": [1, 9, 19, 20], "add": [1, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "squar": [1, 9], "root": [1, 19], "sqrt": [1, 20], "natur": [1, 10, 11, 19], "logarithm": 1, "log": [1, 13, 17, 19, 20], "41421356": 1, "73205081": 1, "69314718": [1, 17], "09861229": [1, 17], "38629436": [1, 17], "matrix": [1, 19], "dot": [1, 9], "inner": [1, 11], "multipli": 1, "17": [1, 13, 19], "19": [1, 5, 13, 17, 20], "22": [1, 9, 20], "43": [1, 11, 19], "addit": [1, 9, 11, 12, 13, 19], "benefit": [1, 20], "give": [1, 9, 19, 20, 21], "get": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "ax": [1, 5, 18, 19, 21], "These": [1, 13, 16, 19], "min": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 13], "max": [1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 20], "minimum": [1, 5, 13, 14, 15], "maximum": [1, 5, 10, 11, 13, 22], "summat": 1, "mean": [1, 5, 7, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "averag": [1, 5, 6, 7, 13, 17, 19, 22], "std": [1, 5, 13], "standard": [1, 9, 13, 20], "deviat": [1, 13, 20], "plenti": 1, "15": [1, 13, 15, 19, 20, 21], "As": [1, 5, 9, 13, 19], "observ": [1, 2, 3, 13, 19, 20], "sometim": [1, 9, 20], "confus": [1, 9, 20], "what": [1, 9, 11, 19, 20], "especi": [1, 20], "come": [1, 9, 13], "hope": [1, 24], "follow": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "figur": [1, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21], "help": [1, 8, 11, 16, 19, 20, 22], "comprehend": [1, 11], "d1": [1, 13, 17], "d2": [1, 13, 17], "13": [1, 19, 20], "d3": 1, "25": [1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21], "why": [1, 8], "have": [1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 13, 17, 20, 24], "mechan": 1, "work": [1, 4, 9, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20], "togeth": [1, 20], "divid": [1, 17, 20, 22], "scalar": [1, 5, 19], "chang": [1, 5, 19, 20, 24], "sign": [1, 9, 13], "x_norm": 1, "x_sign": 1, "would": [1, 2, 3, 9, 13, 20, 24], "automat": [1, 4, 5, 19, 20], "stretch": 1, "replic": 1, "directli": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 20], "appli": [1, 4, 5, 7, 13, 20], "But": [1, 20], "how": [1, 5, 9, 11, 19, 20, 22, 24], "compar": [1, 5, 6, 7, 19], "back": [1, 20], "forward": [1, 5], "trail": 1, "e": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 16, 19, 20, 21, 24], "rightmost": 1, "left": [1, 5, 9, 11, 14, 15, 19], "For": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "thei": [1, 9, 13, 20], "equal": [1, 5, 9, 20], "condit": [1, 5], "met": 1, "valueerror": [1, 13], "operand": 1, "except": [1, 10, 11, 13, 17, 20], "thrown": 1, "incompat": [1, 13], "mayb": 1, "straightforward": [1, 9], "sens": 1, "rule": [1, 5], "sai": [1, 9], "between": [1, 4, 5, 13, 16, 19, 20, 22], "1d": [1, 17], "here": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22], "match": [1, 5], "second": [1, 5, 9, 17, 20], "last": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 20, 22], "mismatch": 1, "success": 1, "interest": [1, 13], "outer": 1, "two": [1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 22], "typic": [1, 5, 9], "your": [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "importantli": [1, 16], "faster": 1, "wa": [1, 9, 11, 13, 18, 24], "edit": [1, 9, 13], "jai": 1, "alammar": 1, "visual": [1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 18, 19], "intro": 1, "ha": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "touch": [1, 9], "about": [1, 8, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "far": [1, 19], "complet": [1, 14, 15], "check": [1, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20], "alreadi": [1, 9, 13], "familiar": [1, 9, 19], "matlab": [1, 12, 18], "might": [1, 19], "distinguish": [1, 5, 20], "machin": [2, 3, 9, 13, 20], "learn": [2, 3, 5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "deal": [2, 3, 5], "featur": [2, 3, 5, 9, 16, 20, 21], "veri": [2, 3, 5, 9, 19, 20], "normal": [2, 3, 11, 13, 14, 15, 20, 21], "unit": [2, 3, 5, 9, 17, 19], "among": [2, 3, 20], "affect": [2, 3], "algorithm": [2, 3, 9, 11, 12], "now": [2, 3, 9, 19], "temperatur": [2, 3, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24], "precipit": [2, 3, 10, 11, 14, 15, 19], "site": [2, 3, 9, 19], "write": [2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 17, 22], "line": [2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 18, 19, 21, 24], "accomplish": [2, 3, 10, 11], "hint": [2, 3, 10, 11, 22], "equat": [2, 3, 12, 13], "begin": [2, 3, 11, 13, 20], "align": [2, 3, 4, 13], "x_": [2, 3, 13], "norm": [2, 3, 13, 21], "frac": [2, 3, 6, 7, 13], "27": [2, 3, 20], "32": [2, 3, 20, 21], "24": [2, 3, 17, 19, 20, 21], "28": [2, 3, 5], "29": [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 19, 20], "30": [2, 3, 5, 7, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "20": [2, 3, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "solut": [2, 6, 10, 13, 14, 16, 22], "goe": [2, 3, 10, 11, 14, 15], "ptp": 3, "08860759": 3, "39240506": 3, "48101266": 3, "6835443": 3, "72151899": 3, "69892473": 3, "07168459": 3, "28673835": 3, "34050179": 3, "43010753": 3, "analysi": [4, 5, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 24], "built": [4, 9, 11, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20], "top": [4, 9, 16, 19, 20], "program": [4, 8, 9, 10, 11, 16], "languag": [4, 8, 9, 12], "memori": [4, 9, 16], "structur": [4, 12, 20], "format": [4, 5, 9, 11, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22], "csv": [4, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20, 22], "text": [4, 9, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 21, 24], "file": [4, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22], "microsoft": 4, "excel": [4, 9, 24], "sql": 4, "databas": [4, 9], "hdf5": 4, "intellig": 4, "handl": [4, 13, 19, 20], "miss": [4, 5], "gain": [4, 22], "label": [4, 5, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20], "messi": 4, "orderli": 4, "pivot": [4, 9], "subset": 4, "larg": [4, 13], "insert": [4, 5, 9], "delet": [4, 17], "mutabl": 4, "aggreg": [4, 5, 13, 19], "group": [4, 19, 20], "engin": [4, 13, 24], "combin": [4, 9, 13], "merg": 4, "hierarch": 4, "intuit": [4, 11, 16, 20], "time": [4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19], "date": [4, 7, 13, 20], "frequenc": [4, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20], "convers": 4, "move": [4, 13, 19, 22], "window": 4, "regress": [4, 13], "shift": 4, "lag": 4, "domain": [4, 12, 16, 21], "offset": 4, "without": [4, 5, 9, 17, 19, 20, 24], "lose": 4, "highli": [4, 12, 24], "critic": 4, "path": [4, 6, 7, 17, 19], "written": [4, 9, 12], "cython": 4, "varieti": [4, 16, 19], "academ": 4, "commerci": 4, "financ": [4, 13, 16], "neurosci": 4, "econom": 4, "advertis": 4, "web": [4, 9, 20], "analyt": [4, 5, 9, 20, 24], "design": [5, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21], "accommod": 5, "g": [5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20, 21, 24], "tabular": [5, 24], "shown": [5, 20], "below": [5, 17, 19, 20, 22], "simpl": [5, 9, 16, 17, 20], "consist": 5, "length": [5, 6, 7, 9, 17, 20], "hold": [5, 17], "numpi": [5, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21], "associ": 5, "call": [5, 9, 17, 19, 20], "pd": [5, 7, 13, 15, 17, 20, 21], "dictionari": [5, 10, 11], "sinc": [5, 13, 19, 20], "locat": [5, 13, 17, 19, 20], "paramet": [5, 9, 14, 15, 22], "ignor": [5, 17], "s1": 5, "s2": 5, "s3": 5, "s4": 5, "right": [5, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19], "correspond": [5, 10, 11, 13, 17, 20], "default": [5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "sequenc": [5, 9], "kei": [5, 9, 10, 11, 17, 24], "better": [5, 19, 20, 22], "meaning": 5, "identifi": [5, 11, 14, 15, 20, 22], "construct": [5, 14, 15, 17], "ad": [5, 11, 17, 24], "dict": [5, 17], "mention": [5, 20], "s5": 5, "z": [5, 9, 13, 19], "option": [5, 9, 19], "keep": [5, 20], "contain": [5, 6, 7, 13, 19, 20], "That": 5, "dynam": 5, "those": 5, "present": [5, 19], "arr": [5, 9], "100": [5, 10, 11, 13, 20, 22], "s6": 5, "40": [5, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22], "reassign": 5, "nalso": 5, "updat": [5, 18, 24], "third": [5, 9, 18, 20], "attribut": [5, 16, 19, 24], "individu": 5, "iloc": 5, "Or": 5, "item": [5, 9], "notic": 5, "doe": [5, 9, 14, 15, 19], "80": [5, 19], "greater": [5, 10, 11], "idx_great": 5, "accord": [5, 19, 20], "bool": [5, 9, 19], "satisfi": 5, "cannot": [5, 9, 13], "symbol": 5, "filter_condit": 5, "isin": 5, "particip": 5, "exp": [5, 13, 20], "718282": 5, "085537": 5, "148": 5, "413159": 5, "389056": 5, "22026": 5, "465795": 5, "Not": 5, "caus": [5, 11], "befor": [5, 9, 11, 19, 20], "address": 5, "declar": [5, 19], "isnul": [5, 7], "notnul": 5, "singapor": [5, 6, 7, 24], "malaysia": 5, "23": [5, 19, 20], "vietnam": 5, "36": [5, 7, 19, 20], "cambodia": 5, "41": [5, 11, 13], "china": 5, "51": [5, 19], "japan": 5, "73": [5, 11, 20], "lao": 5, "31": [5, 7, 11, 17, 19, 20], "1296": 5, "Its": [5, 9, 19], "respect": [5, 10, 11, 13, 22], "string": 5, "df": [5, 7, 15, 17, 19, 20], "kuala": 5, "lumpur": 5, "daodao": 5, "5850342": 5, "hanoi": 5, "97338579": 5, "countri": [5, 19], "capit": 5, "popul": [5, 13], "isdevelop": 5, "14": [5, 13, 19], "35": [5, 19, 20], "34": [5, 19, 20], "57": 5, "42": [5, 15], "74": 5, "49": [5, 20], "59": [5, 11, 19, 20, 22], "32365999": 5, "loc": [5, 7, 13, 15, 20, 21], "repres": [5, 19, 20], "omit": 5, "atrribut": 5, "df1": 5, "tokyo": 5, "126476461": 5, "f": [5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "coun": 5, "cap": 5, "pop": [5, 9], "id": [5, 17, 22], "del": [5, 17], "drop": [5, 20], "inplac": 5, "place": [5, 9, 20], "itself": [5, 9, 19, 20], "none": [5, 9, 13, 19, 20, 21], "isn": 5, "necessari": [5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "df2": 5, "df2_return": 5, "df3": 5, "df3_return": 5, "lesser": 5, "accrod": 5, "50000000": 5, "interchang": 5, "concat": [5, 20], "append": [5, 9, 10, 11, 21], "rand": [5, 17, 20], "df4": 5, "711833": 5, "210372": 5, "623283": 5, "227076": 5, "187854": 5, "003110": 5, "579188": 5, "457127": 5, "577679": 5, "240997": 5, "406679": 5, "252861": 5, "154052": 5, "299850": 5, "697615": 5, "432677": 5, "808326": 5, "812322": 5, "530895": 5, "383379": 5, "253567": 5, "132441": 5, "423534": 5, "081832": 5, "001646": 5, "384060": 5, "703795": 5, "574561": 5, "395984": 5, "427264": 5, "151421": 5, "405376": 5, "764523": 5, "582966": 5, "418316": 5, "405842": 5, "004663": 5, "723450": 5, "494632": 5, "038501": 5, "281056": 5, "957538": 5, "921892": 5, "813628": 5, "320597": 5, "733772": 5, "371999": 5, "385703": 5, "154081": 5, "741327": 5, "332735": 5, "630257": 5, "277065": 5, "771409": 5, "034194": 5, "445515": 5, "499797": 5, "853322": 5, "877335": 5, "729658": 5, "381277": 5, "008222": 5, "563647": 5, "729580": 5, "993268": 5, "242828": 5, "don": [5, 16], "blank": [5, 9], "fill": [5, 6, 7, 9, 19, 20, 22], "head": [5, 7, 13, 19, 20], "577690": 5, "626418": 5, "165206": 5, "650919": 5, "104072": 5, "214700": 5, "576407": 5, "095773": 5, "tail": [5, 7], "97": [5, 11, 13], "224167": 5, "586648": 5, "824226": 5, "704023": 5, "98": [5, 17, 19, 20], "668144": 5, "138919": 5, "423611": 5, "079042": 5, "99": [5, 13, 19, 20], "832823": 5, "959519": 5, "641955": 5, "541513": 5, "covari": 5, "pearson": [5, 13], "correl": [5, 20], "coeffici": [5, 13, 14, 15], "i1": 5, "i2": 5, "i3": 5, "i4": 5, "i5": 5, "c1": [5, 13, 17], "c2": [5, 13, 17], "c3": [5, 13], "c4": 5, "c5": 5, "cov": 5, "025785": 5, "005152": 5, "003585": 5, "025674": 5, "034285": 5, "028833": 5, "011865": 5, "033059": 5, "018142": 5, "027056": 5, "026296": 5, "022413": 5, "083990": 5, "012309": 5, "087803": 5, "corr": 5, "kendal": [5, 13], "spearman": [5, 13], "000000": [5, 13], "188938": 5, "135723": 5, "551697": 5, "720551": 5, "424791": 5, "671776": 5, "360566": 5, "551615": 5, "459855": 5, "143334": 5, "626051": 5, "241862": 5, "363783": 5, "667357": 5, "685979": 5, "505459": 5, "600801": 5, "429741": 5, "517477": 5, "871680": 5, "displai": [5, 19, 20], "summari": [5, 13, 17, 20], "characterist": 5, "describ": [5, 13], "count": [5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "160576": 5, "169804": 5, "164487": 5, "289810": 5, "296316": 5, "454519": 5, "084028": 5, "215912": 5, "346318": 5, "319171": 5, "479238": 5, "089982": 5, "270709": 5, "372827": 5, "433839": 5, "625463": 5, "195351": 5, "299169": 5, "789868": 5, "763618": 5, "75": [5, 13, 17, 19, 20], "759993": 5, "390465": 5, "400726": 5, "844656": 5, "939979": 5, "811040": 5, "449487": 5, "632401": 5, "983113": 5, "973286": 5, "deep": [5, 17], "sort_valu": [5, 7, 13], "ascend": [5, 7], "na_posit": 5, "994022": 5, "896517": 5, "415380": 5, "943970": 5, "152851": 5, "114647": 5, "288784": 5, "386462": 5, "741946": 5, "296382": 5, "914272": 5, "955293": 5, "578226": 5, "313830": 5, "993494": 5, "135778": 5, "449799": 5, "524310": 5, "967581": 5, "419476": 5, "208853": 5, "detect": 5, "isna": 5, "fillna": 5, "na": 5, "dropna": [5, 7, 15], "date_rang": 5, "usual": [5, 17, 19], "interv": [5, 19], "three": [5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20], "dti": 5, "2018": 5, "01": [5, 7, 13, 17, 19, 20], "period": [5, 6, 7, 20, 22], "freq": [5, 20], "h": [5, 9], "2021": [5, 17, 19, 20, 24], "09": [5, 17, 19], "10h": 5, "datetimeindex": 5, "00": [5, 9, 17, 19], "02": [5, 7, 13, 19, 20], "datetime64": [5, 17, 19], "ns": [5, 17, 19], "06": [5, 19], "16": [5, 9, 17, 19, 20, 21], "convert": [5, 9, 20], "timezon": 5, "inform": [5, 9, 16, 19, 20, 24], "tz_local": 5, "utc": 5, "asia": 5, "08": [5, 19], "altern": [5, 13, 19, 20], "point": [5, 13, 20], "creation": [5, 9, 19], "1900": [5, 19], "hour": [5, 19], "to_datetim": 5, "101": 5, "102": 5, "timestamp": 5, "05": [5, 7, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20], "04": [5, 7, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20], "dai": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20, 22], "m": [5, 7, 13, 17, 19, 20], "minut": 5, "climat": [5, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20], "given": [5, 9, 13, 20], "case": [5, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20], "increas": [5, 7, 20], "sampl": [5, 9, 13, 15, 20, 22], "interpol": [5, 12, 13, 20], "decreas": 5, "month": [5, 6, 7, 19, 20, 21], "year": [5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 19, 20, 22, 24], "prepar": [5, 20], "introduc": [5, 9, 13, 16, 19, 20], "next": [5, 9, 13], "sourc": [5, 9, 17, 20, 24], "http": [5, 17, 19, 24], "www": [5, 24], "weather": 5, "gov": 5, "sg": [5, 22], "histor": [5, 17, 22, 24], "daili": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20, 22], "read_csv": [5, 7, 13, 15, 20], "asset": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22], "changi_daily_rainfal": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20, 22], "index_col": [5, 7, 13, 15, 20], "header": [5, 13, 20], "parse_d": [5, 7, 13, 15, 20], "rainfal": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20], "total": [5, 6, 7, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22], "mm": [5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 20], "1981": [5, 6, 7, 13, 19, 20, 22], "03": [5, 7, 13, 17, 19, 20], "monthli": [5, 6, 7, 19, 20], "yearli": [5, 7, 13], "dfsum": 5, "resampl": [5, 6, 7, 13, 20], "1336": [5, 7, 13], "1982": [5, 7, 13], "1581": [5, 7, 13], "1983": [5, 7, 13], "1866": [5, 13], "1984": [5, 7, 13], "2686": [5, 13], "1985": [5, 7, 13], "1483": [5, 13], "dfmax": 5, "71": [5, 11, 20], "109": 5, "181": [5, 7], "154": 5, "86": [5, 19, 20], "asfreq": 5, "pad": [5, 20, 21], "ffill": 5, "10d": 5, "limit": [5, 19, 20], "mapper": 5, "via": [5, 9, 18, 20, 24], "groupbi": [5, 7, 20], "calcul": [5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 14, 15, 20, 21], "wind": [5, 20], "station": [5, 20, 22], "changi": [5, 14, 15, 20, 22], "climenti": 5, "custom": [5, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20], "def": [5, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 21], "groupnorm": 5, "w": [5, 9], "714286": 5, "xlsx": 5, "read_excel": 5, "pars": [5, 20], "uncommon": 5, "date_pars": 5, "datetim": [5, 20], "instanc": [5, 9, 13, 19, 20], "date_format": 5, "usag": [5, 11, 20], "regard": 5, "actual": [5, 20], "extract": [5, 14, 15, 19], "analog": 5, "determin": [6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 19], "nan": [6, 7, 13], "previou": [6, 7, 20], "show": [6, 7, 9, 13, 19, 20, 21, 24], "event": [6, 7, 13, 14, 15], "whose": [6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15], "magnitud": [6, 7, 13, 14, 15], "exce": [6, 7], "highest": [6, 7], "lowest": [6, 7, 22], "long": [6, 7, 9], "term": [6, 7, 22], "expect": [6, 7, 9], "monsoon": [6, 7], "season": [6, 7, 21, 22], "local": [6, 7, 9, 13], "recommend": [6, 7, 9, 13, 20], "accordingli": [6, 7], "go": [6, 20, 22], "chunk": 6, "question": [6, 9, 22], "icon": [6, 22], "cell": [6, 9, 20, 21, 22], "toolbar": [6, 22], "scale": [6, 7, 13, 15, 19, 20, 21], "annual": [6, 7, 13, 21], "2000": [6, 7, 19, 22], "2001": [6, 7, 22], "2020": [6, 7, 14, 15, 19, 20, 22, 24], "largest": [6, 7], "smallest": [6, 7], "trend": [6, 7], "dure": [6, 7], "formula": [6, 7, 20], "xy": [6, 7], "14610": [7, 13], "df_dai": 7, "lambda": [7, 9, 13], "raini": 7, "142": 7, "130": 7, "138": 7, "191": 7, "df_monthli": 7, "ts": 7, "df_month_mean": 7, "nov": [7, 22], "dec": [7, 22], "jan": [7, 22], "feb": [7, 22], "jun": [7, 22], "aug": [7, 22], "317": 7, "7400": 7, "250": 7, "0900": 7, "7825": 7, "160": 7, "2500": 7, "158": 7, "8750": 7, "156": 7, "9800": 7, "151": 7, "6450": 7, "146": 7, "4150": 7, "144": 7, "8475": 7, "143": 7, "3525": 7, "131": 7, "2050": 7, "106": 7, "6425": 7, "df_yearli": 7, "rainfall_1981_2000": 7, "rainfall_2001_2020": 7, "2f": [7, 9, 15], "rel": [7, 20], "2071": 7, "55": [7, 19, 20], "2108": 7, "54": 7, "max_rainfall_year": 7, "min_rainfall_year": 7, "1997": 7, "2007": 7, "len": [7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 20], "37": [7, 11, 13, 19, 20], "its": [8, 9, 11, 13, 17, 20, 24], "own": [8, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "few": [8, 9, 14, 15, 18, 20], "popular": [8, 9], "scipi": [8, 18, 20, 22], "panda": [8, 13, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21, 22], "matplotlib": [8, 13, 21], "becom": [8, 9, 12, 17], "short": [8, 9], "video": 8, "2023": [9, 22], "q2": 9, "often": [9, 13, 20], "said": 9, "almost": [9, 13], "pseudocod": 9, "idea": [9, 13, 20, 24], "being": [9, 13, 17], "implement": [9, 12], "classic": 9, "quicksort": [9, 11], "middl": [9, 11], "smaller": [9, 10, 11], "larger": [9, 15], "skip": 9, "quick": [9, 13, 19, 20], "crash": 9, "cours": [9, 24], "basi": 9, "subsequ": 9, "environ": [9, 12, 18, 20], "dive": [9, 20], "briefli": 9, "talk": 9, "execut": [9, 11, 17], "browser": 9, "categor": [9, 19, 20], "markdown": [9, 20], "our": [9, 11, 13, 19, 20, 21], "thought": 9, "test": [9, 14, 15, 22], "record": [9, 14, 15], "reason": 9, "binder": 9, "servic": 9, "run": [9, 11, 13, 17, 20], "entir": 9, "cloud": 9, "steroid": 9, "free": [9, 20, 22, 24], "requir": [9, 21], "setup": 9, "preinstal": 9, "share": [9, 17, 20], "world": 9, "just": [9, 11, 18, 20], "click": 9, "rocket": 9, "logo": 9, "instal": 9, "anaconda": 9, "manag": [9, 20], "navig": 9, "launch": 9, "home": 9, "page": 9, "parti": [9, 18], "float": [9, 13, 21], "initi": 9, "proper": 9, "int": 9, "self": 9, "exponenti": [9, 20], "floor": 9, "divis": 9, "constant": [9, 13], "logial": 9, "AND": 9, "OR": 9, "NOT": 9, "comparison": [9, 19, 20], "pair": [9, 20], "less": [9, 14, 15, 16, 19], "hello": 9, "liter": 9, "quot": 9, "doubl": 9, "hw": 9, "hw1": 9, "typeerror": [9, 13], "traceback": 9, "recent": 9, "str": [9, 17], "good": [9, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20], "practic": [9, 13, 20], "placehold": 9, "order": [9, 13, 19, 20], "hw2": 9, "upper": [9, 20], "uppercas": 9, "replac": 9, "l": [9, 13, 14, 15, 22], "ell": 9, "substr": 9, "he": [9, 22, 24], "documant": 9, "realli": 9, "cumbersom": 9, "four": [9, 13, 17], "store": [9, 17], "collect": [9, 12, 13, 19, 20, 24], "enclos": 9, "bracket": 9, "comma": 9, "ls": 9, "foo": 9, "remov": [9, 13, 19], "found": [9, 13, 14, 15, 22], "bar": 9, "There": [9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20], "retriv": 9, "revers": 9, "neg": [9, 20], "part": [9, 17, 20], "done": [9, 13], "defin": [9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 21], "parentlist": 9, "till": 9, "num": [9, 10, 11], "exclus": [9, 11], "sublist": [9, 10, 11], "fix": [9, 13, 20], "meet": 9, "again": 9, "brace": 9, "becaus": [9, 11, 20], "particular": [9, 16], "user": [9, 12, 13, 16], "cat": 9, "cute": 9, "dog": [9, 20], "furri": 9, "fish": 9, "membership": 9, "presenc": 9, "wet": [9, 14, 15], "entri": [9, 20], "exist": [9, 11, 13, 16, 17, 20], "monkei": 9, "immut": 9, "parenthes": 9, "t1": 9, "indent": [9, 11], "iter": [9, 10, 11, 13, 20], "over": [9, 10, 11, 19], "increment": 9, "list_of_list": 9, "list1": 9, "bye": 9, "emploi": [9, 13], "person": 9, "spider": 9, "anim": [9, 18, 20], "leg": 9, "shorter": 9, "even_squar": 9, "similarli": [9, 13], "even_num_to_squar": 9, "keyword": [9, 19], "name": [9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22], "parenthesi": 9, "bodi": 9, "accept": [9, 22], "take": [9, 13, 18, 20], "loud": 9, "bob": 9, "specifin": 9, "fred": 9, "funtion": 9, "knowledg": 9, "process": [9, 12, 13, 17, 19, 20], "magic": [9, 20], "evolv": 9, "activ": [9, 20, 24], "brief": [9, 13], "orient": [9, 19, 21], "paradigm": 9, "pack": 9, "tbh": 9, "everyth": 9, "blueprint": 9, "incorpor": 9, "reflect": 9, "__init__": [9, 19], "car": 9, "compani": 9, "model": [9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19], "claim": 9, "odomet": 9, "get_info": 9, "car_info": 9, "distanc": 9, "read_odomet": 9, "odo_info": 9, "km": 9, "bui": 9, "my_lovely_car": 9, "tesla": 9, "2022": 9, "trigger": 9, "And": [9, 24], "todai": 9, "drive": 9, "Then": [9, 10, 11, 13, 19, 20], "glanc": 9, "leverag": [9, 16], "empow": 9, "evenli": 9, "space": [9, 19], "baymin": 9, "opt": [9, 17, 19], "anaconda3": [9, 19], "lib": [9, 19], "python3": 9, "py": [9, 19], "facilit": [9, 16], "script": [9, 11, 21], "alia": [9, 19], "subpackag": [9, 13], "easier": [9, 20], "submodul": 9, "7186135151017801": 9, "antigrav": 9, "journei": [9, 20], "debug": 9, "solv": [9, 16], "problem": [9, 12, 16, 20], "suggest": 9, "feel": [9, 20, 22], "stuck": 9, "imposs": [9, 20], "memor": [9, 20], "tremend": 9, "amount": 9, "quickli": [9, 13, 20], "capabl": 9, "descript": [9, 11, 14, 15], "output": [9, 13, 17, 20, 21], "funcion": 9, "desir": [9, 20], "int8": 9, "multi": [9, 16, 17, 18], "major": [9, 19], "style": [9, 18, 19, 20], "fortran": [9, 12], "array_lik": 9, "__array_function__": 9, "protocol": 9, "ensur": [9, 20], "versionad": 9, "ones_lik": 9, "empti": [9, 10, 11, 17], "uniniti": 9, "full": [9, 13, 18, 19, 22], "guid": [9, 13], "framework": [9, 16], "around": [9, 19], "api": [9, 19], "detail": [9, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22], "galleri": [9, 19], "off": [9, 20], "brows": [9, 19], "scikit": 9, "doc": [9, 17], "theori": 9, "deliv": 9, "titl": [9, 19, 20, 21, 24], "internet": 9, "avail": [9, 13, 19, 20], "due": [9, 13], "engag": 9, "stackoverflow": 9, "great": 9, "q": 9, "buddi": 9, "answer": 9, "ai": 9, "openai": 9, "prompt": 9, "snippet": 9, "fit": [9, 14, 15, 16, 20], "demand": 9, "andrea": 9, "ernst": 9, "python4math": 9, "w3school": 9, "sublist_n": [10, 11], "sublist_0": [10, 11], "sublist_1": [10, 11], "sublist_2": [10, 11], "prime": [10, 11], "potenti": [10, 11, 17], "factor": [10, 11], "truli": [10, 11], "break": [10, 11], "stop": [10, 11], "loop": [10, 11], "prime_num": [10, 11], "depend": [11, 13], "sublist_": 11, "els": [11, 13, 21], "47": [11, 15], "happen": 11, "reach": 11, "thu": 11, "block": 11, "wrong": 11, "slip": 11, "error": [11, 13, 16, 20], "unanticip": 11, "findprim": 11, "rangelist": 11, "53": 11, "61": [11, 19, 20], "67": [11, 20], "79": 11, "83": 11, "89": [11, 19, 20], "still": [11, 24], "rememb": [11, 20], "tutori": [11, 14, 15, 22, 24], "recurs": 11, "manner": 11, "bring": 11, "effect": [11, 20], "alik": 11, "conveni": [12, 13, 17, 20], "extens": 12, "signific": [12, 13, 20], "interact": [12, 18, 20], "session": 12, "command": [12, 18, 19, 20], "With": [12, 19], "system": [12, 18, 19, 20], "prototyp": 12, "rival": 12, "idl": 12, "octav": 12, "r": [12, 13, 20, 21], "lab": 12, "scilab": 12, "eigenvalu": 12, "differenti": 12, "broadli": 12, "applic": [12, 20], "foundat": 12, "wrap": 12, "low": [12, 13, 19], "friendli": 13, "compos": [13, 24], "task": 13, "cluster": 13, "quantiz": 13, "kmean": 13, "linalg": 13, "mostli": 13, "independ": [13, 20], "stat": [13, 14, 15, 20], "modul": [13, 19, 20, 21, 24], "probabl": [13, 14, 15, 20, 24], "kernel": [13, 19, 20], "densiti": 13, "quasi": 13, "mont": 13, "carlo": 13, "sub": 13, "__name__": 13, "dataset": [13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20], "hand": 13, "main": [13, 20], "approach": 13, "quantit": 13, "summar": [13, 20, 21], "focu": [13, 16, 19], "illustr": [13, 19, 20, 24], "chart": 13, "plot": [13, 16, 18, 21], "histogram": 13, "graph": [13, 20], "establish": 13, "median": [13, 20], "var": [13, 15, 19], "varianc": [13, 14, 15, 22], "ddof": 13, "unbias": 13, "125": 13, "875": 13, "66666667": 13, "91666667": 13, "72916667": 13, "0625": 13, "83333333": 13, "complic": 13, "iqr": [13, 19], "skew": [13, 14, 15, 22], "kurtosi": [13, 14, 15, 22], "bia": [13, 15], "375": 13, "54309084": 13, "24394285": 13, "80172768": 13, "11813453": 13, "34616807": 13, "41610621": 13, "53815357": 13, "32082096": 13, "768431": 13, "describeresult": 13, "nob": 13, "minmax": 13, "25548083": 13, "86157952": 13, "24277613": 13, "30245747": 13, "instant": 13, "look": [13, 19], "dr": 13, "721629": 13, "194586": 13, "200000": 13, "216": 13, "201": 13, "486277": 13, "130516": 13, "832293": 13, "lot": [13, 20], "continu": [13, 19, 20], "gamma": [13, 14, 15], "uniform": 13, "pdf": 13, "cdf": [13, 15], "cumul": [13, 20], "bin": [13, 17, 19, 20], "sf": 13, "surviv": 13, "ppf": 13, "percent": [13, 20], "invers": 13, "rv": 13, "variat": [13, 14, 15], "moment": [13, 14, 15, 22], "mvsk": 13, "pyplot": [13, 19, 20, 21], "plt": [13, 19, 21], "ylabel": [13, 19, 20], "One": 13, "former": 13, "choic": 13, "unknown": 13, "mle": 13, "mu": [13, 20], "sigma": [13, 20], "pesudo": 13, "likelihood": [13, 22], "hist": [13, 19, 20], "histtyp": 13, "stepfil": 13, "alpha": [13, 19, 20], "lw": [13, 21], "legend": [13, 20], "best": [13, 20], "frameon": 13, "055650656764304": 13, "0756534192971463": 13, "everi": [13, 20], "frozen": 13, "distr": 13, "bernoulli": 13, "binom": 13, "binomi": 13, "poisson": 13, "pmf": 13, "mass": 13, "p": [13, 15], "bo": 13, "vline": 13, "ttest_ind": 13, "kstest": [13, 15], "kolmogorov": 13, "smirnov": 13, "assum": 13, "gaussian": [13, 20], "decid": [13, 20], "significantli": [13, 20], "3344152893762242": 13, "0011719701545575287": 13, "proport": [13, 19, 20], "relat": [13, 16, 19, 21], "ident": 13, "close": 13, "certainli": 13, "closer": 13, "pearsonr": 13, "spearmanr": 13, "kendalltau": 13, "tau": 13, "measur": 13, "yr": 13, "0358974358974359": 13, "7442511261559122": 13, "advanc": [13, 20], "statsmodel": 13, "sklearn": 13, "beginn": [13, 20], "realpython": 13, "eva": 13, "primarili": 13, "previous": 13, "field": [13, 20], "meteorolog": 13, "hydrolog": [13, 17], "correspondingli": 13, "streamflow": [13, 21], "flow": [13, 20, 21], "load": [13, 21], "ds": [13, 17, 19], "streamflow_02401390": 13, "dat": 13, "delimit": 13, "39": [13, 15], "ds5dai": 13, "roll": 13, "center": [13, 20, 22], "lowf": 13, "xlabel": [13, 19, 20], "38": 13, "gev": 13, "genextrem": 13, "accident": 13, "old": 13, "c0": 13, "loc0": 13, "scale0": 13, "mlegev": 13, "808425716808408": 13, "941316015077605": 13, "16158787388446866": 13, "lmm": 13, "context": [13, 19], "tend": 13, "wikipedia": 13, "weight": 13, "beta_0": 13, "int_": 13, "beta_1": 13, "tag": [13, 24], "beta_2": 13, "relationship": [13, 20], "plug": 13, "x_j": 13, "x_1": 13, "x_2": 13, "x_n": 13, "b_0": 13, "overlin": 13, "b_1": 13, "sum_": 13, "j": [13, 15, 19, 20], "b_2": 13, "lambda_1": [13, 14, 15], "lambda_2": [13, 14, 15], "2b_1": 13, "lambda_3": [13, 14, 15], "6b_2": 13, "6b_1": 13, "By": [13, 17, 19], "samlmom3": [13, 15], "j_th": [13, 15], "b0": [13, 15], "lmom1": [13, 15], "lmom2": [13, 15], "lmom3": [13, 15], "18": [13, 19, 21], "8837241379310328": 13, "37207881773398555": 13, "hosk": 13, "1990": 13, "tabl": [13, 19], "proven": 13, "xi": 13, "obvious": 13, "explicit": 13, "plugin": 13, "luckili": 13, "resort": 13, "solver": 13, "fsolv": 13, "math": 13, "pargev_fsolv": 13, "lmom": 13, "lmom_ratio": 13, "para3": 13, "gam": 13, "para2": 13, "para1": 13, "loc1": 13, "scale1": 13, "587575273199434": 13, "18294944388195": 13, "11881321836725452": 13, "approxim": 13, "propos": 13, "donaldson": 13, "1996": 13, "pargev": 13, "small": 13, "1e": 13, "ep": 13, "maxit": 13, "eu": [13, 17], "IS": 13, "euler": 13, "57721566": 13, "dl2": 13, "dl3": 13, "OF": 13, "ration": 13, "FOR": 13, "a0": 13, "28377530": 13, "a1": 13, "21096399": 13, "a2": 13, "50728214": 13, "a3": 13, "13455566": 13, "a4": 13, "07138022": 13, "06189696": 13, "31912239": 13, "b3": 13, "25077104": 13, "59921491": 13, "48832213": 13, "01573152": 13, "64363929": 13, "08985247": 13, "t3": 13, "rais": [13, 24], "invalid": 13, "gammaln": 13, "elif": 13, "t0": 13, "IT": 13, "x2": 13, "x3": 13, "xx2": 13, "xx3": 13, "gold": 13, "converg": 13, "lmmgev": 13, "587575475184854": 13, "182949767501039": 13, "11881328920002591": 13, "although": [13, 20], "examin": 13, "character": 13, "infer": 13, "linspac": [13, 19, 20], "concern": 13, "rare": 13, "lai": 13, "edg": [13, 20], "scatter": 13, "color": [13, 19, 20, 21], "orang": 13, "facecolor": [13, 19, 20, 21], "ks": [13, 14, 15, 22], "side": 13, "null": 13, "hypothesi": 13, "reject": 13, "mlek": 13, "lmmk": 13, "kstestresult": [13, 15], "16008786925974927": 13, "pvalu": [13, 15], "3845846196401085": 13, "14516854345180497": 13, "5061871580723805": 13, "goal": 13, "non": 13, "exceed": 13, "leq": 13, "lftmle": 13, "lftlmm": 13, "vs": 13, "xscale": 13, "922767": 13, "869493": 13, "503747": 13, "517358": 13, "330862": 13, "805074": 13, "560429": 13, "166638": 13, "234184": 13, "154865": 13, "lectur": 13, "royalosyin": 13, "carri": 13, "openhydrolog": 13, "lmoments3": 13, "repositori": 13, "glimps": 13, "depth": [14, 15, 19], "stochast": [14, 15], "assess": [14, 15], "raw": [14, 15, 16, 20], "cv": [14, 15], "Is": [14, 15], "peak": [14, 15], "exclud": [14, 15], "situ": [14, 15], "rain": [14, 15], "gaug": [14, 15], "tau_2": [14, 15], "tau_3": [14, 15], "earli": [14, 15], "studi": [14, 15], "g2": [14, 15, 20], "suitabl": [14, 15, 20], "tradit": [14, 15], "estim": [14, 15, 19, 20], "df_sb": 15, "wet_seri": 15, "flatten": 15, "lmon1": 15, "lmon2": 15, "lmon3": 15, "l_cv": 15, "l_skew": 15, "165": 15, "72": [15, 20], "56": [15, 19, 20], "gamma_dist": 15, "6597146798552613": 15, "39999999999999997": 15, "511976229013442": 15, "05634367405742169": 15, "6503157533710182": 15, "stastist": 15, "formerli": 16, "xrai": 16, "project": [16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24], "fun": [16, 17], "coordin": [16, 17, 19], "prone": 16, "netcdf": [16, 19, 21], "particularli": 16, "tailor": [16, 18], "were": [16, 20], "parallel": 16, "dask": 16, "stream": [16, 21], "enabl": [16, 18, 20], "extern": 16, "expos": [16, 19], "intern": [16, 19, 24], "abstract": [16, 20], "extend": [16, 18, 19, 20], "domin": 16, "geoscienc": [16, 17], "physic": [16, 19, 21], "scienc": [16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24], "probabilist": 16, "genom": 16, "agnost": 16, "rather": [16, 19], "collabor": 16, "attract": [16, 19], "broad": 16, "contribut": [16, 24], "retain": 16, "consol": [17, 20], "enter": 17, "conda": [17, 20], "pip": [17, 20], "jupyt": [17, 20, 22, 24], "notebook": [17, 19, 20, 22, 24], "xr": [17, 19, 21], "modulenotfounderror": 17, "dim": 17, "coord": 17, "attr": 17, "da": 17, "cc": [17, 24], "BY": [17, 24], "nc": [17, 19, 21, 24], "nd": [17, 24], "lt": [17, 19], "gt": [17, 19], "int32": [17, 19], "0xarrai": 17, "dataarrayx": 17, "2y": 17, "4arrai": 17, "int3210": 17, "20arrai": 17, "30arrai": 17, "tutoriallicens": 17, "dim_0": 17, "dim_1": 17, "da1": 17, "dim_1xarrai": 17, "dataarraydim_0": 17, "2dim_1": 17, "renam": 17, "spatial": 17, "gen": 17, "randomli": [17, 20], "x27": [17, 19], "47856475": 17, "79661643": 17, "38884127": 17, "44622596": 17, "17973351": 17, "15285284": 17, "randomlyxarrai": 17, "2n": 17, "4786": 17, "7966": 17, "3888": 17, "4462": 17, "1797": 17, "1529arrai": 17, "0gen": 17, "data_var": 17, "v1": 17, "v2": 17, "datasetdimens": [17, 19], "3v2": 17, "3coordin": 17, "int321": 17, "3arrai": 17, "3xarrai": 17, "int641": 17, "therefor": 17, "3dim_1": 17, "1coordin": 17, "int640arrai": 17, "6xarrai": 17, "2coordin": 17, "6arrai": 17, "tp": [17, 19], "3d2": 17, "4xarrai": 17, "4summari": 17, "0arrai": 17, "u1": 17, "u2": 17, "6931": 17, "099": 17, "386": 17, "network": 17, "open_dataset": [17, 19, 21], "era5": [17, 19], "download": [17, 19], "onlin": [17, 24], "cd": 17, "copernicu": 17, "cdsapp": 17, "reanalysi": [17, 19], "tab": 17, "era5_singapore_2021": 17, "longitud": [17, 19, 21], "latitud": [17, 19, 21], "float32": [17, 19], "103": 17, "104": 17, "01t23": 17, "t2m": [17, 19], "298": 17, "299": 17, "300": [17, 21], "0004115": 17, "0002184": 17, "convent": [17, 19], "cf": [17, 19], "histori": [17, 19], "45": [17, 19, 20], "gmt": [17, 19], "grib_to_netcdf": [17, 19], "ecmw": 17, "3latitud": 17, "3time": 17, "24coordin": 17, "float32103": 17, "0unit": 17, "degrees_eastlong_nam": 17, "longitudearrai": 17, "float321": 17, "degrees_northlong_nam": 17, "latitudearrai": 17, "00long_nam": 17, "timearrai": 17, "01t00": [17, 19], "000000000": [17, 19], "01t01": 17, "01t02": 17, "01t03": 17, "01t04": 17, "01t05": 17, "01t06": 17, "01t07": 17, "01t08": 17, "01t09": 17, "01t10": 17, "01t11": 17, "01t12": 17, "01t13": 17, "01t14": 17, "01t15": 17, "01t16": 17, "01t17": 17, "01t18": 17, "01t19": 17, "01t20": 17, "01t21": 17, "01t22": 17, "klong_nam": 17, "metr": [17, 19], "temperaturearrai": 17, "80975": 17, "64566": 17, "9777": 17, "67108": 17, "09094": 17, "39368": 17, "69064": 17, "13788": 17, "4328": 17, "03745": 17, "0257": 17, "40656": 17, "81476": 17, "89877": 17, "39294": 17, "74252": 17, "01593": 17, "48468": 17, "297": 17, "7106": 17, "41568": 17, "7399": 17, "78677": 17, "86887": 17, "029": 17, "7594": 17, "7887": 17, "0837": 17, "81107": 17, "36383": 17, "7017": 17, "93607": 17, "76227": 17, "9537": 17, "7818": 17, "71927": 17, "03568": 17, "mlong_nam": 17, "precipitationarrai": 17, "115138e": 17, "570693e": 17, "553772e": 17, "718046e": 17, "169586e": 17, "864362e": 17, "769021e": 17, "373173e": 17, "716466e": 17, "273063e": 17, "416890e": 17, "589354e": 17, "442701e": 17, "409945e": 17, "875375e": 17, "201695e": 17, "819268e": 17, "770964e": 17, "547812e": 17, "839146e": 17, "001191e": 17, "459080e": 17, "803954e": 17, "843267e": 17, "960193e": 17, "059033e": 17, "954986e": 17, "574867e": 17, "444282e": 17, "893593e": 17, "677199e": 17, "711101e": 17, "390840e": 17, "546231e": 17, "184073e": 17, "6histori": [17, 19], "ecmwf": [17, 19], "mar": [17, 19, 22], "client": 17, "param": [17, 19], "cach": [17, 19], "data1": 17, "adaptor": [17, 19], "1633089645": 17, "2267637": 17, "14809": 17, "62ab5eb4": 17, "4a04": 17, "4049": 17, "b27b": 17, "8078f590d31c": 17, "tmp": [17, 19], "1633089641": 17, "2883248": 17, "grib": [17, 19], "long_nam": [17, 19], "temperaturexarrai": 17, "24latitud": 17, "3longitud": 17, "3298": 17, "timexarrai": 17, "242021": 17, "00arrai": 17, "degrees_east": [17, 19], "longitudexarrai": 17, "3103": 17, "01arrai": 17, "01long_nam": 17, "demens": 17, "sel": [17, 19, 21], "8arrai": 17, "5unit": 17, "65002": 17, "ce3201": 17, "final": [17, 19], "latest": [17, 20], "been": [17, 24], "1850": 17, "2014": 17, "futur": 17, "2015": 17, "2100": 17, "urllib": 17, "request": 17, "urlretriev": 17, "ssl": 17, "certif": 17, "valid": 17, "_create_default_https_context": 17, "_create_unverified_context": 17, "everyon": 17, "uniqu": [17, 19], "student": [17, 22, 24], "a0188677a": 17, "student_id": 17, "filenam": 17, "s_": 17, "princeton": 17, "edu": [17, 22], "hexg": [17, 22], "ce3201_final_project_data": 17, "remot": 17, "server": 17, "ssp": 17, "31411": 17, "miroc6": 17, "mpi": 17, "esm1": 17, "lr": 17, "awi": 17, "cm": [17, 20, 21], "mr": 17, "ssp126": 17, "ssp585": 17, "31t12": 17, "ta": 17, "5896654": 17, "6738261": 17, "citi": [17, 24], "medan": 17, "studentid": 17, "a0188677axarrai": 17, "10ssp": 17, "2time": 17, "31411coordin": 17, "ipsl": 17, "cm6a": 17, "cm2": 17, "hr": 17, "ec": 17, "earth3": 17, "veg": 17, "mri": 17, "esm2": 17, "02t12": 17, "03t12": 17, "29t12": 17, "30t12": 17, "Near": 17, "surfac": 17, "air": 17, "temperaturestandard_nam": 17, "air_temperaturecom": 17, "meter": 17, "628220": 17, "5896654longitud": 17, "6738261citi": 17, "medanstudentid": 17, "rewritten": 17, "read_by_student_id": 17, "os": 17, "60265": 17, "10time": 17, "60265coordin": 17, "602650": 17, "earth": [17, 19, 20, 24], "enrivonment": 17, "handbook": 18, "static": [18, 20], "broader": 18, "stack": [18, 19], "conceiv": 18, "john": 18, "hunter": [18, 20], "2002": 18, "patch": [18, 20], "ipython": [18, 19, 20], "gnuplot": 18, "public": [18, 19], "qualiti": [18, 19, 20], "control": [18, 20], "font": 18, "zoom": [18, 19], "pan": 18, "export": 18, "emb": 18, "explor": [18, 19, 20], "cross": 18, "graphic": [18, 19, 20, 24], "backend": 18, "geospati": 19, "understand": [19, 22], "semant": 19, "draw": [19, 20], "save": [19, 20], "effort": 19, "sn": 19, "mpl": [19, 20, 21], "util": [19, 20], "diamond": 19, "demonstr": [19, 20], "load_dataset": 19, "carat": 19, "cut": 19, "clariti": 19, "price": 19, "ideal": 19, "si2": 19, "326": 19, "95": [19, 20, 21], "premium": 19, "si1": 19, "84": 19, "vs1": 19, "65": [19, 20], "327": 19, "07": 19, "vs2": 19, "62": [19, 20], "58": 19, "334": 19, "63": 19, "335": 19, "displot": 19, "interfac": [19, 20], "kind": [19, 20], "histplot": 19, "kdeplot": 19, "ecdfplot": 19, "global": 19, "set_them": 19, "tick": [19, 20, 21], "subplot": [19, 20, 21], "figsiz": [19, 20, 21], "spine": 19, "despin": 19, "classif": 19, "hue": 19, "palett": 19, "light": 19, "m_r": 19, "edgecolor": [19, 21], "linewidth": [19, 20, 21], "log_scal": 19, "xaxi": 19, "set_major_formatt": 19, "ticker": 19, "scalarformatt": 19, "set_xtick": [19, 20], "500": 19, "5000": 19, "10000": 19, "xtick": 19, "0x2bdfb39c190": 19, "0x2bdfc8e73a0": 19, "0x2bdfc7b7e20": 19, "0x2bdfc7bcdf0": 19, "0x2bdfcab6b50": 19, "0x2bd828d8670": 19, "0x2bd828d8640": 19, "0x2bd828dec10": 19, "0x2bd80014f70": 19, "0x2bd80014130": 19, "common_norm": 19, "crest": 19, "0x2bdfd0cd2b0": 19, "0x2bdfd0cd280": 19, "0x2bdfd0ca430": 19, "0x2bdfd0f86a0": 19, "0x2bdfd0f8bb0": 19, "kde": [19, 20], "axisgrid": 19, "facetgrid": 19, "0x2bd80ff94f0": 19, "fall": [19, 20], "aid": 19, "direct": [19, 21], "axessubplot": [19, 20], "0x2bd8791c2b0": 19, "catplot": 19, "violin": 19, "swarm": 19, "ci": 19, "dark": 19, "height": 19, "confid": 19, "set_axis_label": 19, "0x2bd81649730": 19, "barplot": 19, "v": [19, 20], "whi": 19, "fliersiz": 19, "marker": [19, 20], "outlier": 19, "past": 19, "quartil": [19, 20], "whisker": [19, 20], "0x2bd80377ac0": 19, "boxplot": [19, 20], "scatterplot": 19, "pairplot": 19, "extrem": 19, "multivari": 19, "penguin": 19, "speci": 19, "pairgrid": 19, "0x2bd8d717040": 19, "regular": 19, "involv": 19, "spheric": 19, "screen": 19, "paper": 19, "coastlin": [19, 21], "river": 19, "boundari": 19, "analys": 19, "proj": 19, "programmat": 19, "ll": 19, "cr": [19, 21], "ccr": [19, 21], "inlin": [19, 20, 21], "configur": 19, "rcparam": 19, "config": 19, "inlinebackend": 19, "figure_format": 19, "retina": 19, "dummi": 19, "regularli": 19, "lon": [19, 21], "lat": [19, 21], "70": [19, 20], "lon2d": 19, "lat2d": 19, "meshgrid": [19, 20], "co": [19, 20], "deg2rad": 19, "sin": [19, 20], "contour": 19, "contourf": 19, "my": 19, "colorbar": [19, 20, 21], "0x2bd9d0274f0": 19, "platecarre": [19, 21], "comment": [19, 24], "set_glob": 19, "gridlin": [19, 21], "feature_artist": 19, "featureartist": 19, "0x2bd9d0b6a30": 19, "softwar": [19, 24], "io": [19, 21, 24], "260": 19, "downloadwarn": 19, "naciscdn": 19, "org": 19, "naturalearth": 19, "110m": 19, "ne_110m_coastlin": 19, "zip": [19, 20], "warn": 19, "url": [19, 24], "manual": 19, "anymor": 19, "up": [19, 20], "geoax": 19, "miller": 19, "orthograph": 19, "robinson": 19, "mercat": 19, "interruptedgoodehomolosin": 19, "stock_img": 19, "set_titl": [19, 20], "central": 19, "uncom": [19, 20], "geocontourset": 19, "0x2bd8ef10280": 19, "globe": 19, "region": 19, "set_ext": 19, "central_lon": 19, "central_lat": 19, "extent": [19, 20], "60": 19, "resolut": [19, 21], "50m": 19, "0x2bd9ee4b160": 19, "ne_50m_coastlin": 19, "coars": 19, "border": 19, "island": 19, "lake": [19, 21], "artifici": 19, "land": [19, 21], "polygon": 19, "ocean": [19, 21], "drainag": 19, "centerlin": 19, "state": [19, 20], "cfeatur": [19, 21], "96": [19, 20], "120": 19, "albersequalarea": 19, "add_featur": [19, 21], "grei": 19, "black": [19, 21], "blue": 19, "0x2bda3623a00": 19, "xarrai": [19, 21], "profession": 19, "2m": 19, "directori": 19, "folder": 19, "fn": [19, 20], "era5_monthly_2020_t2m": 19, "era5_monthly_2020_tpt2m": 19, "551": 19, "1041": 19, "85": 19, "cdi": 19, "9rc1": 19, "mpimet": 19, "mpg": 19, "mon": 19, "oct": [19, 22], "cdo": 19, "selnam": 19, "era5_monthly_2": 19, "551longitud": 19, "1041time": 19, "12coordin": 19, "01standard_nam": 19, "timelong_nam": 19, "timeaxi": 19, "tarrai": 19, "0standard_nam": 19, "longitudelong_nam": 19, "longitudeunit": 19, "degrees_eastaxi": 19, "float3251": 19, "latitudelong_nam": 19, "latitudeunit": 19, "degrees_northaxi": 19, "yarrai": 19, "temperatureunit": 19, "6883092": 19, "precipitationunit": 19, "de": 19, "era5_monthly_2020": 19, "selyear": 19, "era5_monthly_1985to2020": 19, "48": 19, "eccod": 19, "data8": 19, "1618572459": 19, "4065554": 19, "24933": 19, "a4312836": 19, "aa80": 19, "4b81": 19, "9ae1": 19, "c5b6d1e86609": 19, "4070513": 19, "gribcdo": 19, "chioc": 19, "nearest": 19, "fig": [19, 20, 21], "cbar_kwarg": 19, "shrink": [19, 21], "quadmesh": 19, "0x270e9ed32e0": 19, "netcdf4": 19, "content": [19, 20, 24], "netcfd": 19, "_netcdf4": 19, "netcdf3_64bit_offset": 19, "netcdf3": 19, "int16": 19, "standard_nam": 19, "calendar": 19, "gregorian": 19, "unlimit": 19, "current": [19, 20, 21], "_fillvalu": 19, "2147483647": 19, "969209968386869e": 19, "degrees_north": 19, "add_offset": 19, "276": 19, "51379807172606": 19, "scale_factor": 19, "0011819327197568877": 19, "32767": 19, "missing_valu": 19, "07135129816751164": 19, "1775881619862287e": 19, "86bcde68219": 19, "deprecationwarn": 19, "tostr": 19, "deprec": 19, "tobyt": 19, "instead": 19, "builtin": 19, "silenc": 19, "behavior": 19, "safe": 19, "bool_": 19, "guidanc": 19, "devdoc": 19, "releas": 19, "html": 19, "totol": 19, "01b": 19, "exactli": 19, "whichev": 19, "pcolor": 19, "cs": 19, "cmap": [19, 20, 21], "orrd": 19, "cbar": 19, "set_xlabel": [19, 20], "imag": 19, "pcolormesh": [19, 21], "shade": [19, 20], "auto": [19, 20], "juliu": 19, "buseck": 19, "research": [19, 20], "pattern": 20, "either": 20, "verifi": 20, "successfulli": 20, "articl": 20, "explain": 20, "droettboom": 20, "2012": 20, "brown": 20, "ed": 20, "volum": 20, "ii": [20, 22], "fearless": 20, "hack": 20, "vol": 20, "heavi": 20, "toolkit": 20, "target": [20, 24], "helper": 20, "render": 20, "nbagg": 20, "represent": 20, "prefer": 20, "switch": 20, "get_backend": 20, "spend": 20, "primit": 20, "paint": 20, "onto": 20, "canva": [20, 22], "line2d": 20, "rectangl": 20, "axesimag": 20, "compris": 20, "easiest": 20, "area": 20, "track": 20, "moreov": 20, "hide": 20, "behind": 20, "redirect": 20, "noth": 20, "0x2a8de6130": 20, "0x2a8e5f370": 20, "customis": 20, "onbtain": 20, "oner": 20, "gca": 20, "0x2a8dcb730": 20, "latter": 20, "nrow": 20, "ncolumn": 20, "sharex": 20, "sharei": 20, "0x2a8ed0430": 20, "verbos": 20, "taken": 20, "exploratori": [20, 24], "seriou": 20, "impress": 20, "doesn": 20, "build": 20, "linear_data": 20, "exponential_data": 20, "expon": 20, "64": [20, 21], "heatmap": 20, "smart": 20, "enough": 20, "clear": 20, "valus": 20, "0x2a904e8b0": 20, "0x2a904e9a0": 20, "0x2a90a24c0": 20, "0x2a8ccd550": 20, "0x2a90aa370": 20, "0x2a90d51c0": 20, "embellis": 20, "extra": 20, "direcetli": 20, "At": 20, "linestyl": 20, "documnet": 20, "someth": 20, "dash": 20, "red": 20, "44": 20, "0x2aaa833a0": 20, "neceaari": 20, "xlabl": 20, "ylabl": 20, "reader": [20, 21, 24], "set_ylabel": 20, "circ": 20, "didn": 20, "0x2a8fefa00": 20, "embellish": 20, "highlight": 20, "curv": 20, "fill_between": 20, "56b4e9": 20, "polycollect": 20, "0x2aaacc7c0": 20, "ylim": 20, "set_ylim": 20, "rotat": 20, "aix": 20, "adjust": 20, "subplots_adjust": 20, "set_xlim": 20, "tick_param": [20, 21], "labelrot": 20, "bottom": 20, "least": 20, "enumer": 20, "googl": 20, "yourself": 20, "desgin": 20, "creaction": 20, "commonli": 20, "mode": 20, "matplotlib_inlin": 20, "backend_inlin": 20, "seed": 20, "reproduc": 20, "randn": 20, "450": 20, "num_bin": 20, "_": 20, "width": [20, 21], "pi": 20, "nice": 20, "smooth": 20, "gaussian_kd": 20, "discuss": [20, 22], "later": 20, "counter": 20, "clockwis": 20, "frog": 20, "hog": 20, "explod": 20, "fig1": 20, "ax1": 20, "autopct": 20, "1f": 20, "shadow": 20, "startangl": 20, "90": 20, "aspect": 20, "ratio": 20, "drawn": 20, "circl": 20, "barh": 20, "ncol": 20, "barcontain": 20, "g1": 20, "g3": 20, "g4": 20, "g5": 20, "men_mean": 20, "women_mean": 20, "rects1": 20, "men": 20, "rects2": 20, "women": 20, "score": 20, "gender": 20, "set_xticklabel": 20, "bar_label": 20, "0x2ab78a5e0": 20, "insight": 20, "value1": 20, "82": 20, "76": 20, "78": 20, "87": 20, "66": 20, "52": 20, "value2": 20, "91": 20, "value3": 20, "69": 20, "68": 20, "value4": 20, "81": 20, "88": 20, "box_plot_data": 20, "vert": 20, "patch_artist": 20, "course1": 20, "course2": 20, "course3": 20, "course4": 20, "cyan": 20, "maroon": 20, "lightgreen": 20, "tan": 20, "set_facecolor": 20, "radii": 20, "transpar": 20, "pathcollect": 20, "0x2ab8bb850": 20, "master": 20, "df_2020": 20, "plot_dat": 20, "solid": 20, "fmt": 20, "3399ff": 20, "autofmt_xd": 20, "achiev": 20, "assur": 20, "365": 20, "df_2017_2019": 20, "2017": 20, "grouper": 20, "dfmonth": 20, "reset_index": 20, "lag1": 20, "ago": 20, "lag2": 20, "realiz": 20, "lag_plot": 20, "strong": 20, "autocorrelation_plot": 20, "earlier": 20, "spike": 20, "rise": 20, "consid": 20, "evid": 20, "against": [20, 24], "x1d": 20, "y1d": 20, "xx": 20, "yy": 20, "bilinear": 20, "rdylgn": 20, "vmax": [20, 21], "vmin": [20, 21], "0x2acbe4a90": 20, "pc0": 20, "pc1": 20, "0x2acd7cdc0": 20, "thing": 20, "substitut": 20, "pixel": 20, "0x2acf397f0": 20, "arrow": 20, "veloc": 20, "u": [20, 22], "clevel": 20, "rdbu_r": 20, "zorder": [20, 21], "0x2acf775e0": 20, "streamplot": 20, "streamlin": 20, "streamplotset": 20, "0x2ae3a7250": 20, "had": 20, "advic": 20, "cmocean": 21, "mpl_toolkit": 21, "axes_grid1": 21, "make_axes_locat": 21, "cartopi": 21, "longitude_formatt": 21, "latitude_formatt": 21, "shaperead": 21, "shpreader": 21, "shapelyfeatur": 21, "srtm": 21, "srtm_composit": 21, "inset_loc": 21, "inset_ax": 21, "segment": 21, "find_downstream_grid_arcgi": 21, "flow_dir": 21, "lat_pr": 21, "lon_pr": 21, "delta": 21, "downstream": 21, "meanwhil": 21, "arc": 21, "gi": 21, "lat_post": 21, "lon_post": 21, "128": 21, "cal_width": 21, "log10": 21, "fdr_d": 21, "region6_fdr_udp": 21, "domain_d": 21, "tennesse": 21, "lat_domain_list": 21, "lon_domain_list": 21, "flow_mean": 21, "mean_flow": 21, "summer": 21, "temp_mean": 21, "mean_temp": 21, "t_stream": 21, "from_lon_list": 21, "from_lat_list": 21, "to_lon_list": 21, "to_lat_list": 21, "width_list": 21, "temp_color_list": 21, "colormap": 21, "fdr": 21, "flow_direct": 21, "temp": 21, "matter": 21, "plot_df": 21, "from_lon": 21, "from_lat": 21, "to_lon": 21, "to_lat": 21, "dpi": 21, "backgroud": 21, "states_provinc": 21, "naturalearthfeatur": 21, "categori": 21, "cultur": 21, "admin_1_states_provinces_lin": 21, "10m": 21, "country_bound": 21, "admin_0_boundary_lines_land": 21, "rivers_lake_centerlin": 21, "sienna": 21, "blanchedalmond": 21, "skyblu": 21, "map": 21, "cmap_bg": 21, "linearsegmentedcolormap": 21, "from_list": 21, "white": 21, "add_colorbar": 21, "pcm": 21, "cb": 21, "set_label": 21, "fontsiz": 21, "labels": 21, "basin": 21, "homework": 22, "happi": 22, "deadlin": 22, "sundai": 22, "pm": 22, "5th": 22, "novemb": 22, "late": 22, "upload": 22, "homework1_studentid": 22, "ipynb": 22, "sure": 22, "down": 22, "contact": 22, "prof": 22, "xiaogang": [22, 24], "nu": [22, 24], "zhixiao": [22, 24], "niu": [22, 24], "djf": 22, "mam": 22, "apr": 22, "jja": 22, "jul": 22, "son": 22, "sep": 22, "filter": 22, "iii": 22, "iv": 22, "driest": 22, "refer": 22, "mark": 22, "subtract": 22, "underli": 22, "200": 22, "tbd": 23, "book": 24, "civil": 24, "skylin": 24, "marina": 24, "bai": 24, "sand": 24, "landmark": 24, "merlion": 24, "garden": 24, "unseen": 24, "signal": 24, "reveal": 24, "warm": 24, "stripe": 24, "1901": 24, "acronym": 24, "pycivil": 24, "peopl": 24, "awar": 24, "spark": 24, "driven": 24, "battl": 24, "ongo": 24, "crisi": 24, "skill": 24, "think": 24, "environment": 24, "toolbox": 24, "clean": 24, "mine": 24, "wrangl": 24, "visualis": 24, "beauti": 24, "spreadsheet": 24, "raster": 24, "modern": 24, "frequent": 24, "throughout": 24, "improv": 24, "cite": 24, "author": 24, "xiaogangh": 24, "publish": 24, "alphabet": 24, "haol": 24, "chen": 24, "meilian": 24, "li": 24, "xinyu": 24, "liu": 24, "zhanwei": 24, "huimin": 24, "wang": 24, "consumpt": 24, "creativ": 24, "noncommerci": 24, "noderiv": 24}, "objects": {}, "objtypes": {}, "objnames": {}, "titleterms": {"what": [0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 18], "numpi": [0, 1, 2, 3], "sourc": [0, 4, 12, 16, 18], "featur": [0, 19], "capabl": [0, 4, 12, 16, 18], "tutori": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20], "arrai": 1, "its": 1, "creation": 1, "index": [1, 5], "manipul": 1, "math": 1, "basic": [1, 9, 20], "arithmet": 1, "aggreg": 1, "calcul": [1, 22], "One": [1, 9], "more": [1, 9], "thing": [1, 9], "broadcast": 1, "refer": [1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 20, 23], "exercis": [2, 6, 7, 10, 11, 14], "task": [2, 3, 6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15], "solut": [3, 11, 15], "panda": [4, 5, 6, 7], "introduct": [5, 17], "data": [5, 9, 17, 19, 20], "structur": [5, 17], "seri": [5, 20], "defin": [5, 17], "select": [5, 17], "element": 5, "assign": 5, "valu": [5, 13], "filter": 5, "oper": [5, 17], "mathemat": [5, 17], "function": [5, 9, 10, 11, 17, 19], "nan": 5, "multipl": 5, "datafram": 5, "intern": [5, 17], "column": 5, "name": 5, "delet": 5, "from": [5, 17], "transposit": 5, "merg": 5, "view": 5, "comput": 5, "tool": 5, "rank": 5, "date": 5, "upsampl": 5, "downsampl": 5, "group": 5, "input": 5, "output": 5, "1": [6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15, 22], "2": [6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15], "python": [8, 9, 10, 11, 24], "jupyt": 9, "notebook": 9, "type": 9, "number": 9, "boolean": 9, "string": 9, "contain": [9, 10, 11], "list": 9, "dictionari": 9, "tupl": 9, "control": [9, 10, 11], "flow": [9, 10, 11], "condit": 9, "elif": 9, "els": 9, "loop": 9, "comprehens": 9, "class": 9, "object": [9, 22], "import": 9, "modul": 9, "look": 9, "help": 9, "print": 9, "document": 9, "read": [9, 17], "onlin": 9, "offici": 9, "search": 9, "commun": 9, "stack": 9, "overflow": 9, "ask": 9, "chatgpt": 9, "3": [10, 11], "bonu": 11, "scipi": [12, 13, 14, 15], "descript": 13, "statist": [13, 19, 20], "distribut": [13, 19, 22], "note": 13, "version": 13, "test": 13, "correl": 13, "extrem": [13, 22], "analysi": 13, "extract": 13, "fit": [13, 22], "paramet": 13, "estim": [13, 22], "compar": [13, 22], "empir": [13, 19], "specif": 13, "return": [13, 22], "period": 13, "xarrai": [16, 17], "instal": [17, 20], "dataarrai": 17, "chang": 17, "attribut": 17, "dataset": 17, "load": 17, "netcdf": 17, "file": 17, "url": 17, "matplotlib": [18, 19, 20], "advanc": 19, "plot": [19, 20], "seaborn": 19, "histogram": [19, 20], "densiti": [19, 20], "cumul": 19, "ecdf": 19, "bar": [19, 20], "chart": [19, 20], "box": [19, 20], "scatter": [19, 20], "map": 19, "cartopi": 19, "A": 19, "simpl": 19, "exampl": [19, 20], "ad": 19, "2d": [19, 20], "architectur": 20, "backend": 20, "layer": 20, "artist": 20, "script": 20, "two": 20, "method": 20, "plt": 20, "xxx": 20, "ax": 20, "workflow": 20, "visual": [20, 21, 24], "pie": 20, "time": 20, "line": 20, "lag": 20, "autocorrel": 20, "imag": 20, "imshow": 20, "pcolor": 20, "pcolormesh": 20, "contour": 20, "quiver": 20, "stream": 20, "river": 21, "network": 21, "hw": 22, "rainfal": 22, "deficit": 22, "singapor": 22, "submiss": 22, "guid": 22, "q1": 22, "statisit": 22, "q2": 22, "gev": 22, "q3": 22, "differ": 22, "q4": 22, "level": 22, "event": 22, "climat": 24, "welcom": 24, "about": 24, "logo": 24, "learn": 24, "outcom": 24, "work": 24, "progress": 24, "citat": 24, "acknowledg": 24}, "envversion": {"sphinx.domains.c": 2, "sphinx.domains.changeset": 1, "sphinx.domains.citation": 1, "sphinx.domains.cpp": 6, "sphinx.domains.index": 1, "sphinx.domains.javascript": 2, "sphinx.domains.math": 2, "sphinx.domains.python": 3, "sphinx.domains.rst": 2, "sphinx.domains.std": 2, "sphinx.ext.intersphinx": 1, "sphinx": 56}})
\ No newline at end of file