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main.cpp
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main.cpp
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#include <algorithm>
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wmissing-noreturn"
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <atomic>
#include "ravencoin.h"
#include "db.h"
using namespace std;
bool fTestNet = false;
bool fRegTest = false;
class CDnsSeedOpts
{
public:
int nThreads;
int nPort;
int nDnsThreads;
int fUseTestNet;
int fUseRegTest;
int fWipeBan;
int fWipeIgnore;
const char *mbox;
const char *ns;
const char *host;
const char *tor;
const char *ipv4_proxy;
const char *ipv6_proxy;
std::set<uint64_t> filter_whitelist;
CDnsSeedOpts()
: nThreads(96), nDnsThreads(4), nPort(53), mbox(NULL), ns(NULL), host(NULL), tor(NULL), fUseTestNet(false), fUseRegTest(false), fWipeBan(false), fWipeIgnore(false), ipv4_proxy(NULL), ipv6_proxy(NULL)
{}
void ParseCommandLine(int argc, char **argv)
{
static const char *help = "Ravencoin-seeder\n"
"Usage: %s -h <host> -n <ns> [-m <mbox>] [-t <threads>] [-p <port>]\n"
"\n"
"Options:\n"
"-h <host> Hostname of the DNS seed\n"
"-n <ns> Hostname of the nameserver\n"
"-m <mbox> E-Mail address reported in SOA records\n"
"-t <threads> Number of crawlers to run in parallel (default 96)\n"
"-d <threads> Number of DNS server threads (default 4)\n"
"-p <port> UDP port to listen on (default 53)\n"
"-o <ip:port> Tor proxy IP/Port\n"
"-i <ip:port> IPV4 SOCKS5 proxy IP/Port\n"
"-k <ip:port> IPV6 SOCKS5 proxy IP/Port\n"
"-w f1,f2,... Allow these flag combinations as filters\n"
"--testnet Use testnet\n"
"--regtest Use regtest\n"
"--wipeban Wipe list of banned nodes\n"
"--wipeignore Wipe list of ignored nodes\n"
"-?, --help Show this text\n"
"\n";
bool showHelp = false;
while (1)
{
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"host", required_argument, 0, 'h'},
{"ns", required_argument, 0, 'n'},
{"mbox", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
{"threads", required_argument, 0, 't'},
{"dnsthreads", required_argument, 0, 'd'},
{"port", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
{"onion", required_argument, 0, 'o'},
{"proxyipv4", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
{"proxyipv6", required_argument, 0, 'k'},
{"filter", required_argument, 0, 'w'},
{"testnet", no_argument, &fUseTestNet, 1},
{"regtest", no_argument, &fUseRegTest, 1},
{"wipeban", no_argument, &fWipeBan, 1},
{"wipeignore", no_argument, &fWipeBan, 1},
{"help", no_argument, 0, '?'},
{0, 0, 0, 0}
};
int option_index = 0;
int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h:n:m:t:p:d:o:i:k:w:?:", long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1) break;
switch (c)
{
case 'h':
{
host = optarg;
break;
}
case 'm':
{
mbox = optarg;
break;
}
case 'n':
{
ns = optarg;
break;
}
case 't':
{
int n = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
if (n > 0 && n < 1000) nThreads = n;
break;
}
case 'd':
{
int n = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
if (n > 0 && n < 1000) nDnsThreads = n;
break;
}
case 'p':
{
int p = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
if (p > 0 && p < 65536) nPort = p;
break;
}
case 'o':
{
tor = optarg;
break;
}
case 'i':
{
ipv4_proxy = optarg;
break;
}
case 'k':
{
ipv6_proxy = optarg;
break;
}
case 'w':
{
char *ptr = optarg;
while (*ptr != 0)
{
unsigned long l = strtoul(ptr, &ptr, 0);
if (*ptr == ',')
{
ptr++;
} else if (*ptr != 0)
{
break;
}
filter_whitelist.insert(l);
}
break;
}
case '?':
{
showHelp = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (filter_whitelist.empty())
{
filter_whitelist.insert(NODE_NETWORK);
filter_whitelist.insert(NODE_NETWORK | NODE_BLOOM);
filter_whitelist.insert(NODE_NETWORK | NODE_WITNESS);
filter_whitelist.insert(NODE_NETWORK | NODE_WITNESS | NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS);
filter_whitelist.insert(NODE_NETWORK | NODE_WITNESS | NODE_BLOOM);
filter_whitelist.insert(NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED);
filter_whitelist.insert(NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED | NODE_BLOOM);
filter_whitelist.insert(NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED | NODE_WITNESS);
filter_whitelist.insert(NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED | NODE_WITNESS | NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS);
filter_whitelist.insert(NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED | NODE_WITNESS | NODE_BLOOM);
}
if (host != NULL && ns == NULL) showHelp = true;
if (showHelp) {
fprintf(stderr, help, argv[0]);
exit(0);
}
}
};
#include "dns.h"
CAddrDb db;
extern "C" void *ThreadCrawler(void *data)
{
int *nThreads = (int *) data;
do
{
std::vector<CServiceResult> ips;
int wait = 5;
db.GetMany(ips, 16, wait);
int64 now = time(NULL);
if (ips.empty())
{
wait *= 1000;
wait += rand() % (500 * *nThreads);
Sleep(wait);
continue;
}
vector<CAddress> addr;
for (int i = 0; i < ips.size(); i++)
{
CServiceResult &res = ips[i];
res.nBanTime = 0;
res.nClientV = 0;
res.nHeight = 0;
res.strClientV = "";
bool getaddr = res.ourLastSuccess + 86400 < now;
res.fGood = TestNode(res.service, res.nBanTime, res.nClientV, res.strClientV, res.nHeight, getaddr ? &addr : NULL);
}
db.ResultMany(ips);
db.Add(addr);
} while (1);
return nullptr;
}
extern "C" int GetIPList(void *thread, char *requestedHostname, addr_t *addr, int max, int ipv4, int ipv6);
class CDnsThread
{
public:
struct FlagSpecificData
{
int nIPv4, nIPv6;
std::vector<addr_t> cache;
time_t cacheTime;
unsigned int cacheHits;
FlagSpecificData() : nIPv4(0), nIPv6(0), cacheTime(0), cacheHits(0)
{}
};
dns_opt_t dns_opt; // must be first
const int id;
std::map<uint64_t, FlagSpecificData> perflag;
std::atomic<uint64_t> dbQueries;
std::set<uint64_t> filterWhitelist;
void cacheHit(uint64_t requestedFlags, bool force = false)
{
static bool nets[NET_MAX] = {};
if (!nets[NET_IPV4])
{
nets[NET_IPV4] = true;
nets[NET_IPV6] = true;
}
time_t now = time(NULL);
FlagSpecificData &thisflag = perflag[requestedFlags];
thisflag.cacheHits++;
if (force || thisflag.cacheHits * 400 > (thisflag.cache.size() * thisflag.cache.size()) || (thisflag.cacheHits * thisflag.cacheHits * 20 > thisflag.cache.size() && (now - thisflag.cacheTime > 5)))
{
set<CNetAddr> ips;
db.GetIPs(ips, requestedFlags, 1000, nets);
dbQueries++;
thisflag.cache.clear();
thisflag.nIPv4 = 0;
thisflag.nIPv6 = 0;
thisflag.cache.reserve(ips.size());
for (set<CNetAddr>::iterator it = ips.begin(); it != ips.end(); it++)
{
struct in_addr addr;
struct in6_addr addr6;
if ((*it).GetInAddr(&addr))
{
addr_t a;
a.v = 4;
memcpy(&a.data.v4, &addr, 4);
thisflag.cache.push_back(a);
thisflag.nIPv4++;
} else if ((*it).GetIn6Addr(&addr6))
{
addr_t a;
a.v = 6;
memcpy(&a.data.v6, &addr6, 16);
thisflag.cache.push_back(a);
thisflag.nIPv6++;
}
}
thisflag.cacheHits = 0;
thisflag.cacheTime = now;
}
}
CDnsThread(CDnsSeedOpts *opts, int idIn) : id(idIn)
{
dns_opt.host = opts->host;
dns_opt.ns = opts->ns;
dns_opt.mbox = opts->mbox;
dns_opt.datattl = 3600;
dns_opt.nsttl = 40000;
dns_opt.cb = GetIPList;
dns_opt.port = opts->nPort;
dns_opt.nRequests = 0;
dbQueries = 0;
perflag.clear();
filterWhitelist = opts->filter_whitelist;
}
void run()
{
dnsserver(&dns_opt);
}
};
extern "C" int GetIPList(void *data, char *requestedHostname, addr_t *addr, int max, int ipv4, int ipv6)
{
CDnsThread *thread = (CDnsThread *) data;
uint64_t requestedFlags = 0;
int hostlen = strlen(requestedHostname);
if (hostlen > 1 && requestedHostname[0] == 'x' && requestedHostname[1] != '0')
{
char *pEnd;
uint64_t flags = (uint64_t) strtoull(requestedHostname + 1, &pEnd, 16);
if (*pEnd == '.' && pEnd <= requestedHostname + 17 && std::find(thread->filterWhitelist.begin(), thread->filterWhitelist.end(), flags) != thread->filterWhitelist.end())
requestedFlags = flags;
else
return 0;
} else if (strcasecmp(requestedHostname, thread->dns_opt.host))
return 0;
thread->cacheHit(requestedFlags);
auto &thisflag = thread->perflag[requestedFlags];
unsigned int size = thisflag.cache.size();
unsigned int maxmax = (ipv4 ? thisflag.nIPv4 : 0) + (ipv6 ? thisflag.nIPv6 : 0);
if (max > size)
max = size;
if (max > maxmax)
max = maxmax;
int i = 0;
while (i < max)
{
int j = i + (rand() % (size - i));
do
{
bool ok = (ipv4 && thisflag.cache[j].v == 4) ||
(ipv6 && thisflag.cache[j].v == 6);
if (ok) break;
j++;
if (j == size)
j = i;
} while (1);
addr[i] = thisflag.cache[j];
thisflag.cache[j] = thisflag.cache[i];
thisflag.cache[i] = addr[i];
i++;
}
return max;
}
vector<CDnsThread *> dnsThread;
extern "C" void *ThreadDNS(void *arg)
{
CDnsThread *thread = (CDnsThread *) arg;
thread->run();
return nullptr;
}
int StatCompare(const CAddrReport &a, const CAddrReport &b)
{
if (a.uptime[4] == b.uptime[4])
{
if (a.uptime[3] == b.uptime[3])
{
return a.clientVersion > b.clientVersion;
} else
{
return a.uptime[3] > b.uptime[3];
}
} else
{
return a.uptime[4] > b.uptime[4];
}
}
extern "C" void *ThreadDumper(void *)
{
int count = 0;
do
{
Sleep(100000 << count); // First 100s, than 200s, 400s, 800s, 1600s, and then 3200s forever
if (count < 5)
count++;
{
vector<CAddrReport> v = db.GetAll();
sort(v.begin(), v.end(), StatCompare);
FILE *f = fopen("dnsseed.dat.new", "w+");
if (f)
{
{
CAutoFile cf(f);
cf << db;
}
rename("dnsseed.dat.new", "dnsseed.dat");
}
FILE *d = fopen("dnsseed.dump", "w");
fprintf(d, "# address good lastSuccess %%(2h) %%(8h) %%(1d) %%(7d) %%(30d) blocks svcs version\n");
double stat[5] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
for (vector<CAddrReport>::const_iterator it = v.begin(); it < v.end(); it++)
{
CAddrReport rep = *it;
fprintf(d, "%-47s %4d %11"
PRId64
" %6.2f%% %6.2f%% %6.2f%% %6.2f%% %6.2f%% %6i %08"
PRIx64
" %5i \"%s\"\n", rep.ip.ToString().c_str(), (int) rep.fGood, rep.lastSuccess, 100.0 * rep.uptime[0], 100.0 * rep.uptime[1], 100.0 * rep.uptime[2], 100.0 * rep.uptime[3], 100.0 * rep.uptime[4], rep.blocks, rep.services, rep.clientVersion, rep.clientSubVersion.c_str());
stat[0] += rep.uptime[0];
stat[1] += rep.uptime[1];
stat[2] += rep.uptime[2];
stat[3] += rep.uptime[3];
stat[4] += rep.uptime[4];
}
fclose(d);
FILE *ff = fopen("dnsstats.log", "a");
fprintf(ff, "%llu %g %g %g %g %g\n", (unsigned long long) (time(NULL)), stat[0], stat[1], stat[2], stat[3], stat[4]);
fclose(ff);
}
} while (1);
return nullptr;
}
extern "C" void *ThreadStats(void *)
{
bool first = true;
do
{
char c[256];
time_t tim = time(NULL);
struct tm *tmp = localtime(&tim);
strftime(c, 256, "[%y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S]", tmp);
CAddrDbStats stats;
db.GetStats(stats);
if (first)
{
first = false;
printf("\n\n\n\x1b[3A");
} else
printf("\x1b[2K\x1b[u");
printf("\x1b[s");
uint64_t requests = 0;
uint64_t queries = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dnsThread.size(); i++)
{
requests += dnsThread[i]->dns_opt.nRequests;
queries += dnsThread[i]->dbQueries;
}
printf("%s %i/%i available (%i tried in %is, %i new, %i active), %i banned; %llu DNS requests, %llu db queries", c, stats.nGood, stats.nAvail, stats.nTracked, stats.nAge, stats.nNew, stats.nAvail - stats.nTracked - stats.nNew, stats.nBanned, (unsigned long long) requests, (unsigned long long) queries);
Sleep(1000);
} while (1);
return nullptr;
}
static const string mainnet_seeds[] = {"seed-raven.bitactivate.com",
"seed-raven.ravencoin.com",
"seed-raven.ravencoin.org",
""};
static const string testnet_seeds[] = {"seed-testnet-raven.bitactivate.com",
"seed-testnet-raven.ravencoin.com",
"seed-testnet-raven.ravencoin.org",
""};
static const string regtest_seeds[] = {"localhost",
""};
static const string *seeds = mainnet_seeds;
extern "C" void *ThreadSeeder(void *)
{
if (!fTestNet && !fRegTest)
{
db.Add(CService("kjy2eqzk4zwi5zd3.onion", 8767), true);
}
do
{
for (int i = 0; seeds[i] != ""; i++)
{
vector<CNetAddr> ips;
LookupHost(seeds[i].c_str(), ips);
for (vector<CNetAddr>::iterator it = ips.begin(); it != ips.end(); it++)
{
db.Add(CService(*it, GetDefaultPort()), true);
}
}
Sleep(1800000);
} while (1);
return nullptr;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
setbuf(stdout, NULL);
CDnsSeedOpts opts;
opts.ParseCommandLine(argc, argv);
printf("Supporting whitelisted filters: ");
for (std::set<uint64_t>::const_iterator it = opts.filter_whitelist.begin();
it != opts.filter_whitelist.end(); it++) {
if (it != opts.filter_whitelist.begin()) {
printf(",");
}
printf("0x%lx", (unsigned long) *it);
}
printf("\n");
if (opts.tor) {
CService service(opts.tor, 9050);
if (service.IsValid()) {
printf("Using Tor proxy at %s\n", service.ToStringIPPort().c_str());
SetProxy(NET_TOR, service);
}
}
if (opts.ipv4_proxy) {
CService service(opts.ipv4_proxy, 9050);
if (service.IsValid()) {
printf("Using IPv4 proxy at %s\n", service.ToStringIPPort().c_str());
SetProxy(NET_IPV4, service);
}
}
if (opts.ipv6_proxy) {
CService service(opts.ipv6_proxy, 9050);
if (service.IsValid()) {
printf("Using IPv6 proxy at %s\n", service.ToStringIPPort().c_str());
SetProxy(NET_IPV6, service);
}
}
bool fDNS = true;
if (opts.fUseTestNet && opts.fUseRegTest) {
printf("Specify at most one of testnet and regtest.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (opts.fUseTestNet) {
printf("Using testnet.\n");
pchMessageStart[0] = 0x52;
pchMessageStart[1] = 0x56;
pchMessageStart[2] = 0x4e;
pchMessageStart[3] = 0x54;
seeds = testnet_seeds;
fTestNet = true;
}
if (opts.fUseRegTest) {
printf("Using regtest.\n");
pchMessageStart[0] = 0x43;
pchMessageStart[1] = 0x52;
pchMessageStart[2] = 0x4f;
pchMessageStart[3] = 0x57;
seeds = regtest_seeds;
fRegTest = true;
}
if (!opts.ns)
{
printf("No nameserver set. Not starting DNS server.\n");
fDNS = false;
}
if (fDNS && !opts.host)
{
fprintf(stderr, "No hostname set. Please use -h.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (fDNS && !opts.mbox)
{
fprintf(stderr, "No e-mail address set. Please use -m.\n");
exit(1);
}
FILE *f = fopen("dnsseed.dat", "r");
if (f)
{
printf("Loading dnsseed.dat...");
CAutoFile cf(f);
cf >> db;
if (opts.fWipeBan)
db.banned.clear();
if (opts.fWipeIgnore)
db.ResetIgnores();
printf("done\n");
}
pthread_t threadDns, threadSeed, threadDump, threadStats;
if (fDNS)
{
printf("Starting %i DNS threads for %s on %s (port %i)...", opts.nDnsThreads, opts.host, opts.ns, opts.nPort);
dnsThread.clear();
for (int i = 0; i < opts.nDnsThreads; i++)
{
dnsThread.push_back(new CDnsThread(&opts, i));
pthread_create(&threadDns, NULL, ThreadDNS, dnsThread[i]);
printf(".");
Sleep(20);
}
printf("done\n");
}
printf("Starting seeder...");
pthread_create(&threadSeed, NULL, ThreadSeeder, NULL);
printf("done\n");
printf("Starting %i crawler threads...", opts.nThreads);
pthread_attr_t attr_crawler;
pthread_attr_init(&attr_crawler);
pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr_crawler, 0x20000);
for (int i = 0; i < opts.nThreads; i++)
{
pthread_t thread;
pthread_create(&thread, &attr_crawler, ThreadCrawler, &opts.nThreads);
}
pthread_attr_destroy(&attr_crawler);
printf("done\n");
pthread_create(&threadStats, NULL, ThreadStats, NULL);
pthread_create(&threadDump, NULL, ThreadDumper, NULL);
void *res;
pthread_join(threadDump, &res);
return 0;
}
#pragma clang diagnostic pop