GitHub Action for setting up git credentials.
This action can be useful when workflow provides for creating commits (e.g. when publishing content) and/or pushing commits to remote repos. Action on the marketplace.
Default values would work for the most cases. However token parameter must be passed to the action explicitly.
GitHub requires the use of a Personal Access Token assigned to the calling workflow secrets for pushing to repositories other than the repo the workflow is triggered for.
Pushing to the current repository should work
with the always-available GitHub Token {{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}.
You may also want to override default git username and email.
Actor would also be overridden when pushing to a repo cloud other than GitHub.
This project deployment workflow uses very this action to build its own distribution package.
| property name | value type | default value | description |
|---|---|---|---|
global |
boolean | false |
global git config used to assign git user name, email and password when true |
name |
string | "GitHub Action" |
value for git config user.name |
email |
string | "[email protected]" |
value for git config user.email |
actor |
string | github.actor |
value used to construct GIT_USER |
token |
string | n/a, explicit value required | required value for git user.password and GIT_USER |
The minimally required action configuration requires a token being explicitly specified. Example below uses secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN available to the workflow as a token source.
- uses: oleksiyrudenko/gha-git-credentials@v2-latest
with:
token: '${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}'
No outputs produced.
name: Deployment
on:
push:
branches:
- master
jobs:
publish:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
# Publish to a branch in current repo using GITHUB_TOKEN and other default settings.
- uses: oleksiyrudenko/gha-git-credentials@v2-latest
with:
token: '${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}'
- run: |
yarn run build
yarn run deploy
# Publish to a branch in a different repo
# using a PAT generated on that other repo.
# Option `global` is set to true as the deployment script may create
# a temporary local repo for a build and we want it to reuse git user settings.
# Option `actor` is assigned as per that different repo cloud user.
- uses: oleksiyrudenko/[email protected]
with:
global: true
name: 'Oleksiy Rudenko'
email: '[email protected]'
actor: 'OleksiyRudenko'
token: '${{ secrets.GL_PAT_WEB_CENTRAL }}'
- run: |
git remote add web-central https://gitlab.com/some-organization/website.git
yarn run deploy web-central/masterYou may want to set the global option true when committing
to multiple local repositories during the workflow run is anticipated.
Note that the second use of
gha-git-credentialsrefers to a specific version of the action (@v2.1.1). In fact@v2-latestwould work here quite fine and is a better approach.
Check What version to use? to choose proper action version reference.
In workflow .yml file you are required to specify action version.
E.g. uses: oleksiyrudenko/gha-git-credentials@v2.
@v2 here refers to a very specific version of the action script.
So, in this action the options are:
vX,vX.Y,vX.Y.Z- specific versionvX-latest- latest release within the major version (no breaking changes, backward compatibility)latest- latest release, major version change may occur<branch-name>- version as per given branch name, useful for testingrc- release candidate. Used for pre-prod testing within the release process.
Whenever non-breaking changes introduced, having backward compatibility secured,
a patch version is released and the relevant vX-latest tag is moved to point
at the latest release within current major version.
Using vX-latest is a recommended choice.
Below are the key features of the releases. Check CHANGELOG for details.
Notes on version tagging
Q: What I would do differently?
A: I would tag every single release with a full
semantic version notation
(i.e. vX.Y.Z, e.g. v2.0.0, v2.0.1, v2.1.0, v2.1.3, v2.2.5 etc).
Then, taking the above examples into consideration, extra tags would work as follows:
v2points at the same commitv2.2.5does (the latest release withinv2scope). Currentlyv2points atv2.0.0serving as a shorthand for the full semantic notation.v2.1points at the same commitv2.1.3does (the latest release withinv2.1scope). Currentlyv2.1points exactly atv2.1.0serving as a shorthand for the full semantic notation.
Q: Why not change the approach now?
A: Current action users may rely on current tagging approach. Changing version handling and tagging approach may break their workflows
Configure action to use NodeJS v16 instead of v12. Reason.
Introduce global option to configure global git user name, email and password.
Default is false for backward compatibility.
Changed the way GIT_USER env var is being assigned.
Reason:
GitHub deprecated add-path and set-env commands.
Features:
- Configurable git user name, email and password for commits created in a course of the workflow
- Configurable actor and token (GIT_USER) to push updates from a workflow
As of November 06, 2022, 762 projects on GitHub depend on this GitHub action.
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Scripts and documentation in this project are released under the MIT license.
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