@misc{Huang2023A, title={A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through the Lens of Verification and Validation}, author={Xiaowei Huang and Wenjie Ruan and Wei Huang and Gaojie Jin and Yi Dong and Changshun Wu and Saddek Bensalem and Ronghui Mu and Yi Qi and Xingyu Zhao and Kaiwen Cai and Yanghao Zhang and Sihao Wu and Peipei Xu and Dengyu Wu and Andre Freitas and Mustafa A. Mustafa}, year={2023}, eprint={2305.11391}, archivePrefix={arXiv}, primaryClass={cs.AI} }