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Status: public, in preparation / change log
Maintainer: Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss, [email protected]

MeteoSwiss - Open Data

Welcome to MeteoSwiss' Open Data documentation.

From April 2025, MeteoSwiss will make its data freely available to the public as Open Government Data (OGD).

The data can be downloaded as pre-processed files. In a later stage, customised queries via API will also be possible.

A
Ground-based Measurements
B
Atmosphere Measurements
C
Climate Data
D
Radar Data
E
Forecast Data

Note

In order to also provide access to the data via APIs in future, the necessary preparatory work is underway. As soon as an introduction date for this second type of access can be estimated, it will be communicated here.

General information

Terms of Use

Here [upcoming] you'll find information about data license and conditions for usage.

Frequently asked Questions

Here [upcoming] you'll find answers to the most frequently asked questions.

We continuously update these based on questions received.

Getting Started with Download

Here you'll find information about data granularity, structure and update cycle, time stamps and time intervals as well as on column separators, decimal dividers and missing values.

Staying up to Date

geo.admin.ch's download service will not be subject to big breaking changes, because it adheres to the OGC STAC API standard. Our partner swisstopo continuously develops and improves it, so minor changes and bug fixes might change the behavior of the API. If you suspect your integration has broken due to changed behavior,

  • please check Release Notes (upcoming) where swisstopo announces released changes that might affect your integration.

In the event of malfunctions at land-based stations,

Operational Status & Contact

System Contact Point Status
Open Data generation & integration MeteoSwiss' Open Data Support see below per Open Data product
Open Data download service swisstopo's geo.admin.ch Operations 🟢 UP
... CSCS' ... Operations
Geodata metadata catalog swisstopo's geocat.ch 🟡 PoC
opendata.swiss metadata catalog FSO's OGD Office

Understanding MeteoSwiss' Open Data

The documentations of the Open Data products linked below explain what the data represents, its models, abstractions and terminology.

The Open Data products in italics are not yet realised.

A - Ground-based Measurements

latest Open Data generated latest Open Data integrated
A1 Automatic weather stations – Measured values 🟡 PoC 🟡 PoC
A2 Automatic precipitation stations – Measured values
A3 Automatic tower stations – Measured values
A4 Automatic soil stations – Measured values not yet realised not yet realised
A5 Manual precipitation stations – Measured values
A6 Totaliser precipitation stations – Measured values
A7 Pollen stations – Measured values
A8 Meteorological visual observations
A9 Phenological observations

B - Atmosphere Measurements

latest Open Data generated latest Open Data integrated
B1 Radio soundings
B2 Raman-LIDAR for Meteorological Observation (RALMO) not yet realised not yet realised
B3 LIDAR Ceilometer CHM15K not yet realised not yet realised
B4 Ozone measurements – Total column (Dobson, Brewer) not yet realised not yet realised
B5 Ozone measurements – Profiles (O3 radio soundings, SOMORA) not yet realised not yet realised
B6 Swiss Alpine Climate Radiation Monitoring (SACRaM) not yet realised not yet realised

C - Climate Data

latest Open Data generated latest Open Data integrated
C1 Climate stations – Homogeneous measurements
C2 Climate precipitation stations – Homogeneous measurements
C3 Ground-based spatial climate data - Precipitation, Temperature, Relative Sunshine Duration 🟡 PoC 🟡 PoC
C4 Satellite-based spatial climate data - Global, Diffuse & Direct Radiation, Cloud Fractional Cover 🟡 PoC 🟡 PoC
C5 Radar-based spatial climate data - Maximum Hailstone Size, Number of Hail Days
C6 Climate normals
C7 Spatial climate normals
C8 Climate scenarios

D - Radar Data

latest Open Data generated latest Open Data integrated
D1 Precipitation Products
D2 Reflectivity-based Products - ... ?
D3 Hail Products - Probability of Hail, Maximum Expected Severe Hail Size
D4 Convection Products not yet realised not yet realised
D5 Polar 3D Products not yet realised not yet realised

E - Forecast Data

latest Open Data generated latest Open Data integrated
E1 Short-term forecast data
E2 Numerical weather forecasting model CH1
E3 Numerical weather forecasting model CH2
E4 Local forecast data