diff --git a/src/litdata/streaming/dataset.py b/src/litdata/streaming/dataset.py
index 699ddc29..e0c82087 100644
--- a/src/litdata/streaming/dataset.py
+++ b/src/litdata/streaming/dataset.py
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ def __next__(self) -> Any:
                 index=index,
                 chunk_index=self.worker_chunks[self.chunk_index - 1],
                 # We provide the chunks indexes only one the first
-                chunk_indexes=None if self.has_triggered_download else self.worker_chunks,
+                chunk_indexes=None if self.has_triggered_download else self.worker_chunks[self.chunk_index - 1 :],
                 is_last_index=(self.chunk_index - 1) == len(self.worker_intervals) and len(self.current_indexes) == 1,
             )
         )
@@ -520,9 +520,12 @@ def _replay_chunks_sampling(
 
     for worker_idx, intervals in workers_intervals.items():
         for interval in intervals:
-            size = interval[-1] - interval[0]
+            size = interval[2] - interval[1]
             if indexes[worker_idx] >= size:
                 indexes[worker_idx] -= size
                 chunks_index[worker_idx] += 1
+            else:
+                # We've reached the chunk where resuming needs to take place (for this worker)
+                break
 
     return chunks_index, indexes
diff --git a/tests/streaming/test_dataset.py b/tests/streaming/test_dataset.py
index 91de1a95..88176ec2 100644
--- a/tests/streaming/test_dataset.py
+++ b/tests/streaming/test_dataset.py
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 import json
 import os
 import random
+import shutil
 import sys
 from time import sleep
 from unittest import mock
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@
 import numpy as np
 import pytest
 import torch
-from litdata import train_test_split
+from litdata import optimize, train_test_split
 from litdata.constants import _ZSTD_AVAILABLE
 from litdata.processing import functions
 from litdata.streaming import Cache
@@ -793,6 +794,57 @@ def test_resumable_dataset_two_workers_2_epochs(tmpdir):
         assert not torch.equal(batch_1, batch_2)
 
 
+def _simple_preprocess(_):
+    for _ in range(10):
+        yield torch.randint(0, 100, size=(10,), dtype=torch.int64)
+
+
+def _get_simulated_s3_dataloader(cache_dir, data_dir):
+    dataset = EmulateS3StreamingDataset(
+        input_dir=Dir(cache_dir, data_dir),
+        item_loader=TokensLoader(block_size=10),
+    )
+    return StreamingDataLoader(dataset, batch_size=2, num_workers=1)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skipif(sys.platform == "win32", reason="Not tested on windows and MacOs")
+@mock.patch.dict(os.environ, {}, clear=True)
+def test_dataset_resume_on_future_chunks(tmpdir, monkeypatch):
+    """This test is constructed to test resuming from a chunk past the first chunk, when subsequent chunks don't have
+    the same size."""
+    s3_cache_dir = str(tmpdir / "s3cache")
+    optimize_cache_dir = str(tmpdir / "optimize_cache")
+    data_dir = str(tmpdir / "optimized")
+    monkeypatch.setenv("DATA_OPTIMIZER_CACHE_FOLDER", optimize_cache_dir)
+
+    optimize(
+        fn=_simple_preprocess,
+        inputs=list(range(8)),
+        output_dir=str(tmpdir / "optimized"),
+        chunk_size=190,
+        num_workers=4,
+    )
+    assert len(os.listdir(tmpdir / "optimized")) > 0
+
+    os.mkdir(s3_cache_dir)
+    train_dataloader = _get_simulated_s3_dataloader(s3_cache_dir, data_dir)
+    batches_to_fetch = 16
+    batch_to_resume_from = None
+    for i, batch in enumerate(train_dataloader):
+        if i == batches_to_fetch:
+            dataloader_state = train_dataloader.state_dict()
+        if i == batches_to_fetch + 1:
+            batch_to_resume_from = batch
+            break
+
+    shutil.rmtree(s3_cache_dir)
+    os.mkdir(s3_cache_dir)
+    train_dataloader = _get_simulated_s3_dataloader(s3_cache_dir, data_dir)
+    train_dataloader.load_state_dict(dataloader_state)
+    # The next batch after resuming must match what we should have gotten next in the initial loop
+    assert torch.equal(next(iter(train_dataloader)), batch_to_resume_from)
+
+
 @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.platform == "win32", reason="Not tested on windows and MacOs")
 def test_dataset_valid_state(tmpdir, monkeypatch):
     seed_everything(42)
@@ -915,19 +967,27 @@ def test_replay_sampling():
 
 def test_replay_chunks_sampling():
     chunks_replica = range(10)
-    intervals_replica = [(i, i + 5) for i in range(0, 50, 5)]
+    intervals_replica = [(i, i, i + 5, i + 5) for i in range(0, 50, 5)]
     workers_chunks, workers_intervals = _associate_chunks_to_workers(
         _WorkerEnv(2, 0), chunks_replica, intervals_replica
     )
     assert workers_chunks == {0: [0, 2, 4, 6, 8], 1: [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]}
     assert workers_intervals == {
-        0: [(0, 5), (10, 15), (20, 25), (30, 35), (40, 45)],
-        1: [(5, 10), (15, 20), (25, 30), (35, 40), (45, 50)],
+        0: [(0, 0, 5, 5), (10, 10, 15, 15), (20, 20, 25, 25), (30, 30, 35, 35), (40, 40, 45, 45)],
+        1: [(5, 5, 10, 10), (15, 15, 20, 20), (25, 25, 30, 30), (35, 35, 40, 40), (45, 45, 50, 50)],
     }
     assert _replay_chunks_sampling(workers_intervals, {0: 16, 1: 11}) == ({0: 3, 1: 2}, {0: 1, 1: 1})
     assert _replay_chunks_sampling(workers_intervals, {0: 14, 1: 13}) == ({0: 2, 1: 2}, {0: 4, 1: 3})
     assert _replay_chunks_sampling(workers_intervals, {0: 15, 1: 12}) == ({0: 3, 1: 2}, {0: 0, 1: 2})
 
+    # Test that replay stops at the right chunk
+    workers_intervals = {0: [(0, 0, 10, 10), (10, 10, 20, 20), (20, 20, 21, 21), (21, 21, 30, 30)]}
+    indexes = {0: 15}
+    # Replay should stop at chunk index 1, because 15 - 10 = 5, which fits into with chunk idx 1
+    chunk_indexes, indexes = _replay_chunks_sampling(workers_intervals, indexes)
+    assert chunk_indexes == {0: 1}
+    assert indexes == {0: 5}
+
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
     "compression",