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_338_CountingBits.java
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_338_CountingBits.java
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package leetcode_1To300;
/**
* 本代码来自 Cspiration,由 @Cspiration 提供
* 题目来源:http://leetcode.com
* - Cspiration 致力于在 CS 领域内帮助中国人找到工作,让更多海外国人受益
* - 现有课程:Leetcode Java 版本视频讲解(1-900题)(上)(中)(下)三部
* - 算法基础知识(上)(下)两部;题型技巧讲解(上)(下)两部
* - 节省刷题时间,效率提高2-3倍,初学者轻松一天10题,入门者轻松一天20题
* - 讲师:Edward Shi
* - 官方网站:https://cspiration.com
* - 版权所有,转发请注明出处
*/
public class _338_CountingBits {
/**
* 338. Counting Bits
* Given a non negative integer number num. For every numbers i in the range 0 ≤ i ≤ num calculate
* the number of 1's in their binary representation and return them as an array.
*
* https://www.cnblogs.com/grandyang/p/5294255.html
Example:
For num = 5 you should return [0,1,1,2,1,2].
8 = 1000 0111 = 0000 i&(i-1)
i bit '1' i&(i-1)
0 0000 0 0
-----------------------
1 0001 1 0000 1
-----------------------
2 0010 1 0000 1
3 0011 2 0010 2
-----------------------
4 0100 1 0000
5 0101 2 0100
6 0110 2 0100
7 0111 3 0110
-----------------------
8 1000 1 0000
9 1001 2 1000
10 1010 2 1000
11 1011 3 1010
12 1100 2 1000
13 1101 3 1100
14 1110 3 1100
15 1111 4 1110
time : O(n)
space : O(n)
* @param num
* @return
*/
public int[] countBits(int num) {
int[] res = new int[num + 1];
for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
res[i] = res[i & (i - 1)] + 1;
}
return res;
}
}