diff --git a/packages/cache/src/internal/cacheHttpClient.ts b/packages/cache/src/internal/cacheHttpClient.ts
index c66d1a73e7..922c27509a 100644
--- a/packages/cache/src/internal/cacheHttpClient.ts
+++ b/packages/cache/src/internal/cacheHttpClient.ts
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ import {
   CommitCacheRequest,
   ReserveCacheRequest,
   ReserveCacheResponse,
-  ITypedResponseWithError
+  ITypedResponseWithError,
+  ArtifactCacheList
 } from './contracts'
 import {downloadCacheHttpClient, downloadCacheStorageSDK} from './downloadUtils'
 import {
@@ -113,6 +114,21 @@ export async function getCacheEntry(
   const cacheResult = response.result
   const cacheDownloadUrl = cacheResult?.archiveLocation
   if (!cacheDownloadUrl) {
+    // List cache for primary key only if cache miss occurs
+    const resource = `caches?key=${encodeURIComponent(keys[0])}`
+    const response = await httpClient.getJson<ArtifactCacheList>(getCacheApiUrl(resource))
+    if(response.statusCode === 204) {
+      const cacheListResult = response.result
+      const totalCount = cacheListResult?.totalCount
+      if(totalCount && totalCount > 0) {
+        core.info(`Cache miss occurred on the cache key '${keys[0]}' and version '${version} but there is ${totalCount} existing version of the cache for this key. More info on versioning can be found here: https://github.com/actions/cache#cache-version`)
+        core.debug(`Other versions are as follows:`)
+        cacheListResult?.artifactCaches?.forEach(cacheEntry => {
+          core.debug(`Cache Key: ${cacheEntry?.cacheKey}, Cache Version: ${cacheEntry?.cacheVersion}, Cache Scope: ${cacheEntry?.scope}, Cache Created: ${cacheEntry?.creationTime}`)
+        })
+      }
+    }
+
     throw new Error('Cache not found.')
   }
   core.setSecret(cacheDownloadUrl)
diff --git a/packages/cache/src/internal/contracts.d.ts b/packages/cache/src/internal/contracts.d.ts
index 1b2a13a139..b5f53bdc26 100644
--- a/packages/cache/src/internal/contracts.d.ts
+++ b/packages/cache/src/internal/contracts.d.ts
@@ -9,10 +9,16 @@ export interface ITypedResponseWithError<T> extends TypedResponse<T> {
 export interface ArtifactCacheEntry {
   cacheKey?: string
   scope?: string
+  cacheVersion?: string
   creationTime?: string
   archiveLocation?: string
 }
 
+export interface ArtifactCacheList {
+  totalCount: number
+  artifactCaches?: ArtifactCacheEntry[]
+}
+
 export interface CommitCacheRequest {
   size: number
 }