Secrets to survival: 19 pros share their advice on crypto trading 生存的秘密：19位专业人士分享关于加密货币交易的建议
本文翻译自：https://hackernoon.com/secrets-to-survival-19-pros-share-their-advice-on-crypto-trading-ec4b9d1dbb8b 译者：区块链中文字幕组 币圈大白 翻译时间：2018-3-30 I have never feared for crypto as much as I am fearing for it today. The state of the market is abysmal. Quite frankly It’s crippling my sleeping pattern, it’s destroying my productivity at work. I’m torn. Do I sell or do I hold? You’re the same way, I know it. 我从来没有像现在一样恐惧过加密货币，现在的加密货币市场真是糟糕透顶。十分坦率地讲，它已经严重影响到我的睡眠，降低了我的工作效率，我整个人饱受煎熬。我到底应该割肉还是继续持有？我想，现在你也一定和我一样处在这个困境中。
You can’t pull yourself away from the graphs. Every 5 minutes there’s this little voice in your head.
Check the graphs, maybe things are okay now” says the voice. You know things are not okay now. You also know that checking those price graphs isn’t going to make you feel any better. But you do it anyway. There’s money on the line, A LOT of money. 你总是管不住自己去去看那些行情走势，你脑海中每五分钟就有一个小小的声音提醒你：“看看行情吧，也许现在已经好转了。” 其实，你心理知道情况并没有变化，你也清楚看价格曲线并不会让你感觉好受一些，但是你还是去看了，因为这曲线和钱相关，而且是很多很多钱。
That’s not the first time you’ve done that today. Maybe it’s the secon.. No no, it’s at least the third. It’s painful trust me, I know. 这可能已经不是你今天第一次这样做了，也许是第二次，不，至少是第三次了。我知道，这很痛苦。
What I’m about to tell you is going to change your trading techniques forever. What you’re about to learn is great for trading in any market, but in a bear market — like the one we’re facing now, it’s absolutely essential. I’m about to tell you how to keep cool when the fire alarm is blazing. 我要告诉你的事情将会永远改变你的交易技巧。你即将学到的是在任何市场交易中都好用的方法，尤其像我们现在正在经历的熊市，这个方法是非常个必要的。我将要告诉你当火警亮起时你要如何保持冷静。
I’m about to tell you what coin and crypto learned after a week of interviewing 19 crypto trading professionals. 在我采访了19位加密货币交易专业人士后，我想告诉你我所了解到的事情。
Always have a game plan 拥有一个计划 Now to me, this one seems obvious.But I mess this one up so many times. It’s too easy to say you have a plan, most of us have one loosely defined before we enter a trade or purchase a coin. But there’s a world of difference between having a plan and sticking to it. 现在对我来说，这一点是显而易见的。.但是我把这一点搞砸了很多次。有一个计划说起来容易，我们大部分人在进入一个交易或者购买一种加密货币之前只是做了一个轻率的计划。但是有计划和坚持执行计划之间有着天壤之别。
I know you’ve probably made the same mistake before too. You decide to change the plan on the last minute and as a result you sell too soon or too late. 我知道你之前也可能犯过同样的错误。你在最后一分钟的时候改变计划，结果导致你卖的太早或者太晚。 You need to set a criteria. Clearly defined rules you will abide by when the market goes one way or another. Every professional has a trading plan — and they follow it religiously. 你需要制定一个标准。当市场朝不同方向发展时，你要有一个明确的规则去遵守。每一个专业人士都有一个交易计划，并且他们会严格遵守。
So it’s time for us to think like the professionals. It’s time to make a game plan. To help you get started I’ve attached the template our team uses when making trades. It hits on all the key points the professional traders taught me. 我们现在是时候像专业人士那样去思考了。我们现在是时候该制定一个游戏计划了。为了帮助你更好的开始，我在下面附上了我们团队在交易时所使用的模板。它包括了那些专业交易者教给我的所有关键点。
[download our free template] 下载我们的免费模板
After you’ve filled that in, I want you to print it and stick it wherever you do the most of your trading. It needs to be in plain sight, and when the market meets any of those thresholds all you need to do is execute. Having your strategy written down and in front of you makes it much harder to ignore. 在你填写完这个表格后，把它打印出来贴在你做交易时可以看到的地方。 你应该把它放在一个显而易见的地方，当市场到达任何一个你的预期价格时，你需要做的就是执行计划。 把你的策略写下来并且放在面前，这样你就很难忽视它。
Consolidate your portfolio 整合你的投资组合 Go through your portfolio and separate the coins that have long-term potential from the coins that don’t. 仔细检查你的投资组合并将那些长期看来有潜力的加密货币和那些并不具备长期潜力的币分开。
It’s a bear market. The ship may not be going down just yet, but it’s definitely going through a rough patch. Any unnecessary weight is just going to drag you down. 现在是个熊市，虽然船可能还没有沉，但是它确实正在经历一个艰难的时期，任何不必要的重量都可能把你拖下水。
Henry, A trader with 7 years of experience in stocks and now crypto, told me all about his procedure in the event of a major market downturn. Henry有着7年的炒股经验并且现在涉足加密货币，他告诉我他在市场低迷时所做的事情。
Cut the dead weight. In a bull market, go nuts. In a bull market, it really doesn’t matter what you choose to invest in — the market goes up and everyone wins, some more than others.” “卸掉负担。在牛市中要尽可能疯狂。在牛市中，你投资什么没那么重要，因为市场在涨，每个人都是赢家，而且有一些人比其他人赚的更多。” Because in a market like this everything changes. You have real money at stake. If you don’t move fast you will ACTUALLY lose it. Gone. 因为，在像这样的熊市中，一切都在变化。你的钱处于风险之中，如果不快点行动，你将遭受损失。
Henry stressed how important it is to act decisively when the market goes down. Consider what investments you have, consider the shitcoins — and be frugal. Even look at coins that you genuinely think have potential in the long run. Ask yourself, Is it worth the risk? Because if it isn’t pull out. Put your money into a coin that has better trading groups, or into something that you truly believe is going to withstand this crash. Henry重点强调了当市场下跌时果断行动是非常重要的。要考虑你有哪些投资，想想哪些是垃圾币以及如何节省成本。甚至要仔细考虑那些你认为具备长期潜力的币，问问你自己，值得冒此风险吗？ 如果风险不能平息，把你的钱放在那些有更好的交易团队的币上或者那些你坚信可以抵抗这次大跌的币上。
ACTION: Add this to your game plan document, list all your coins. List them in priority. When the market crashes, at what point will you begin to make cutbacks? 行动：把这一点加入到你的计划中去，并且按照优先顺序列出你所有的加密货币。当市场大跌时，在什么时候你会抛售其中一些？
Cut the noise 屏蔽噪音 You need to stay away from all the mumbo jumbo.Out of the 19 professional traders I spoke to, all 19 of them stressed this exact same point. 你要远离所有噪音，我所采访的19位专家无一例外的强调了这一点。
Long term profitability means positioning yourself either ahead or behind the crowd. Never in the crowd. Stay away from the chat rooms and the discussion boards. Everyone in these groups has an ulterior motive. 长期盈利能力意味着你要把自己放在人群前或者人群后，绝不是在人群中间。远离聊天室和论坛，这些组里的每一个人都有别有用心的动机。
Far too many people spend their time in huge discussion feeds like Slack, Reddit, Telegram, Facebook, Discord… the list goes on. You need to distance yourself from these groups, there’s too much misinformation being spread and this will cause you to make rash decisions and sell too soon. 太多太多的人把时间花在像Slack, Reddit, Telegram, Facebook, Discord等等这样的讨论组中，你需要远离这些群组，因为里面散播着太多的错误信息，这将会使你做出草率的决定，而过早卖掉一些加密货币。
Your only job as a trader is to watch the graphs and make predictions. To make accurate predictions it’s not about gathering as much data as you can fit in your head. It’s just about getting quality information, it doesn’t have to be too much — it just has to be right. 作为一名交易者，你唯一需要做的就是看懂价格走势并且做出预测。为了做出正确的预测，你不需要尽可能多的收集数据，而是需要获得高质量的信息，这些信息可能不是很多，但一定是准确的。
For those of you who still want some informed data, some traders suggested joining VIP groups. These are close knit communities looking to share insights with one another and to make better trades as a collective. 对于那些想要获得有根据的数据的人，一些交易者建议加入VIP群组，这些紧密联系的群组会互相分享观点并且做出更好的交易。
ACTION: Question the sources you follow. Ask yourself — is this necessary? Am I following sources that really aid my trading predictions? If not, cut ‘em. 行动：好好考虑一下你的信息来源，问问你自己，这是必要的吗？我所遵循的这些信息来源对我的交易真的有好处吗？如果没有，那就屏蔽这些消息吧。
Find your dream team 找到你的理想中的团队 This technique comes from Sparky — a trader from Sweden. Sparky is 43 years old, he has a wife and 2 kids. Time for him is limited between his family and trading. So he came up with an ingenious solution. 这种技巧来自一位瑞典的交易者Sparky，他今年43岁，有一位妻子和两个孩子，他需要平衡自己的时间来照顾家庭和完成投资交易，因此他想出了一个别出心裁的解决方案。
Sparky has a small team of 5 traders. Each of them are subscribed to 2–3 primary sources of information. Everyday, it’s each person’s mission to study those sources and relay the best data back into the group. Sparky有一个5人交易小组，其中每个人都订阅了2到3个主要信息来源。他们每天都会研究这些信息来源并且把最好的数据转达到组里。
Only the best of the best information is shared. Sparky makes 5x better trading decisions because of it. Efficiency. 只有其中最好的信息才会被分享，Sparky因此做出了更高效的交易决定。 It’s not that hard to start either! 开始做这件事也不难！
ACTION: Go out and find a few other people that trade, find people you trust. Start a group chat on Facebook messenger — or on whatever platform you prefer. Each of you should research 2–3 credible sources to begin following and then delegate the sources equally. Each day your team should study their respective sources and relay only the necessary information to the group, focus only on information that is crucial for advising trading decisions. 行动：找到一些你信任的交易伙伴。在Facebook或者任何一个你喜欢的平台上组成一个聊天组。你们每个人找到2到3个可靠的信息来源。每天你们的小组应该研究各自的信息，只把必要的信息转达到组里，只关注那些对交易决策有重要建议的信息。
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本文译者介绍 大白，一名拥抱区块链的英语老师。欢迎加我的微信：baichao2015
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